path: root/lib/std/os/bits/linux.zig

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// Copyright (c) 2015-2021 Zig Contributors
// This file is part of [zig](https://ziglang.org/), which is MIT licensed.
// The MIT license requires this copyright notice to be included in all copies
// and substantial portions of the software.
const std = @import("../../std.zig");
const maxInt = std.math.maxInt;
const arch = @import("builtin").target.cpu.arch;
pub usingnamespace @import("posix.zig");

pub const E = switch (arch) {
    .mips, .mipsel => @import("linux/errno/mips.zig").E,
    .sparc, .sparcel, .sparcv9 => @import("linux/errno/sparc.zig").E,
    else => @import("linux/errno/generic.zig").E,
};

pub usingnamespace switch (arch) {
    .i386 => @import("linux/i386.zig"),
    .x86_64 => @import("linux/x86_64.zig"),
    .aarch64 => @import("linux/arm64.zig"),
    .arm, .thumb => @import("linux/arm-eabi.zig"),
    .riscv64 => @import("linux/riscv64.zig"),
    .sparcv9 => @import("linux/sparc64.zig"),
    .mips, .mipsel => @import("linux/mips.zig"),
    .powerpc => @import("linux/powerpc.zig"),
    .powerpc64, .powerpc64le => @import("linux/powerpc64.zig"),
    else => struct {},
};

pub usingnamespace @import("linux/netlink.zig");
pub usingnamespace @import("linux/prctl.zig");
pub usingnamespace @import("linux/securebits.zig");
pub usingnamespace @import("linux/xdp.zig");

const is_mips = arch.isMIPS();
const is_ppc = arch.isPPC();
const is_ppc64 = arch.isPPC64();
const is_sparc = arch.isSPARC();

pub const pid_t = i32;
pub const fd_t = i32;
pub const uid_t = u32;
pub const gid_t = u32;
pub const clock_t = isize;

pub const NAME_MAX = 255;
pub const PATH_MAX = 4096;
pub const IOV_MAX = 1024;

/// Largest hardware address length
/// e.g. a mac address is a type of hardware address
pub const MAX_ADDR_LEN = 32;

pub const STDIN_FILENO = 0;
pub const STDOUT_FILENO = 1;
pub const STDERR_FILENO = 2;

/// Special value used to indicate openat should use the current working directory
pub const AT_FDCWD = -100;

/// Do not follow symbolic links
pub const AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW = 0x100;

/// Remove directory instead of unlinking file
pub const AT_REMOVEDIR = 0x200;

/// Follow symbolic links.
pub const AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW = 0x400;

/// Suppress terminal automount traversal
pub const AT_NO_AUTOMOUNT = 0x800;

/// Allow empty relative pathname
pub const AT_EMPTY_PATH = 0x1000;

/// Type of synchronisation required from statx()
pub const AT_STATX_SYNC_TYPE = 0x6000;

/// - Do whatever stat() does
pub const AT_STATX_SYNC_AS_STAT = 0x0000;

/// - Force the attributes to be sync'd with the server
pub const AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC = 0x2000;

/// - Don't sync attributes with the server
pub const AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC = 0x4000;

/// Apply to the entire subtree
pub const AT_RECURSIVE = 0x8000;

/// Default is extend size
pub const FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE = 0x01;

/// De-allocates range
pub const FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE = 0x02;

/// Reserved codepoint
pub const FALLOC_FL_NO_HIDE_STALE = 0x04;

/// Removes a range of a file without leaving a hole in the file
pub const FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE = 0x08;

/// Converts a range of file to zeros preferably without issuing data IO
pub const FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE = 0x10;

/// Inserts space within the file size without overwriting any existing data
pub const FALLOC_FL_INSERT_RANGE = 0x20;

/// Unshares shared blocks within the file size without overwriting any existing data
pub const FALLOC_FL_UNSHARE_RANGE = 0x40;

pub const FUTEX_WAIT = 0;
pub const FUTEX_WAKE = 1;
pub const FUTEX_FD = 2;
pub const FUTEX_REQUEUE = 3;
pub const FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE = 4;
pub const FUTEX_WAKE_OP = 5;
pub const FUTEX_LOCK_PI = 6;
pub const FUTEX_UNLOCK_PI = 7;
pub const FUTEX_TRYLOCK_PI = 8;
pub const FUTEX_WAIT_BITSET = 9;
pub const FUTEX_WAKE_BITSET = 10;
pub const FUTEX_WAIT_REQUEUE_PI = 11;
pub const FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE_PI = 12;

pub const FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG = 128;

pub const FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME = 256;

/// page can not be accessed
pub const PROT_NONE = 0x0;

/// page can be read
pub const PROT_READ = 0x1;

/// page can be written
pub const PROT_WRITE = 0x2;

/// page can be executed
pub const PROT_EXEC = 0x4;

/// page may be used for atomic ops
pub const PROT_SEM = switch (arch) {
    // TODO: also xtensa
    .mips, .mipsel, .mips64, .mips64el => 0x10,
    else => 0x8,
};

/// mprotect flag: extend change to start of growsdown vma
pub const PROT_GROWSDOWN = 0x01000000;

/// mprotect flag: extend change to end of growsup vma
pub const PROT_GROWSUP = 0x02000000;

/// Share changes
pub const MAP_SHARED = 0x01;

/// Changes are private
pub const MAP_PRIVATE = 0x02;

/// share + validate extension flags
pub const MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE = 0x03;

/// Mask for type of mapping
pub const MAP_TYPE = 0x0f;

/// Interpret addr exactly
pub const MAP_FIXED = 0x10;

/// don't use a file
pub const MAP_ANONYMOUS = if (is_mips) 0x800 else 0x20;

// MAP_ 0x0100 - 0x4000 flags are per architecture

/// populate (prefault) pagetables
pub const MAP_POPULATE = if (is_mips) 0x10000 else 0x8000;

/// do not block on IO
pub const MAP_NONBLOCK = if (is_mips) 0x20000 else 0x10000;

/// give out an address that is best suited for process/thread stacks
pub const MAP_STACK = if (is_mips) 0x40000 else 0x20000;

/// create a huge page mapping
pub const MAP_HUGETLB = if (is_mips) 0x80000 else 0x40000;

/// perform synchronous page faults for the mapping
pub const MAP_SYNC = 0x80000;

/// MAP_FIXED which doesn't unmap underlying mapping
pub const MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE = 0x100000;

/// For anonymous mmap, memory could be uninitialized
pub const MAP_UNINITIALIZED = 0x4000000;

pub const FD_CLOEXEC = 1;

pub const F_OK = 0;
pub const X_OK = 1;
pub const W_OK = 2;
pub const R_OK = 4;

pub const WNOHANG = 1;
pub const WUNTRACED = 2;
pub const WSTOPPED = 2;
pub const WEXITED = 4;
pub const WCONTINUED = 8;
pub const WNOWAIT = 0x1000000;

// waitid id types
pub const P = enum(c_uint) {
    ALL = 0,
    PID = 1,
    PGID = 2,
    PIDFD = 3,
    _,
};

pub usingnamespace if (is_mips)
    struct {
        pub const SA_NOCLDSTOP = 1;
        pub const SA_NOCLDWAIT = 0x10000;
        pub const SA_SIGINFO = 8;
        pub const SA_RESTART = 0x10000000;
        pub const SA_RESETHAND = 0x80000000;
        pub const SA_ONSTACK = 0x08000000;
        pub const SA_NODEFER = 0x40000000;
        pub const SA_RESTORER = 0x04000000;

        pub const SIG_BLOCK = 1;
        pub const SIG_UNBLOCK = 2;
        pub const SIG_SETMASK = 3;
    }
else if (is_sparc)
    struct {
        pub const SA_NOCLDSTOP = 0x8;
        pub const SA_NOCLDWAIT = 0x100;
        pub const SA_SIGINFO = 0x200;
        pub const SA_RESTART = 0x2;
        pub const SA_RESETHAND = 0x4;
        pub const SA_ONSTACK = 0x1;
        pub const SA_NODEFER = 0x20;
        pub const SA_RESTORER = 0x04000000;

        pub const SIG_BLOCK = 1;
        pub const SIG_UNBLOCK = 2;
        pub const SIG_SETMASK = 4;
    }
else
    struct {
        pub const SA_NOCLDSTOP = 1;
        pub const SA_NOCLDWAIT = 2;
        pub const SA_SIGINFO = 4;
        pub const SA_RESTART = 0x10000000;
        pub const SA_RESETHAND = 0x80000000;
        pub const SA_ONSTACK = 0x08000000;
        pub const SA_NODEFER = 0x40000000;
        pub const SA_RESTORER = 0x04000000;

        pub const SIG_BLOCK = 0;
        pub const SIG_UNBLOCK = 1;
        pub const SIG_SETMASK = 2;
    };

pub usingnamespace if (is_sparc) struct {
    pub const SIGHUP = 1;
    pub const SIGINT = 2;
    pub const SIGQUIT = 3;
    pub const SIGILL = 4;
    pub const SIGTRAP = 5;
    pub const SIGABRT = 6;
    pub const SIGEMT = 7;
    pub const SIGFPE = 8;
    pub const SIGKILL = 9;
    pub const SIGBUS = 10;
    pub const SIGSEGV = 11;
    pub const SIGSYS = 12;
    pub const SIGPIPE = 13;
    pub const SIGALRM = 14;
    pub const SIGTERM = 15;
    pub const SIGURG = 16;
    pub const SIGSTOP = 17;
    pub const SIGTSTP = 18;
    pub const SIGCONT = 19;
    pub const SIGCHLD = 20;
    pub const SIGTTIN = 21;
    pub const SIGTTOU = 22;
    pub const SIGPOLL = 23;
    pub const SIGXCPU = 24;
    pub const SIGXFSZ = 25;
    pub const SIGVTALRM = 26;
    pub const SIGPROF = 27;
    pub const SIGWINCH = 28;
    pub const SIGLOST = 29;
    pub const SIGUSR1 = 30;
    pub const SIGUSR2 = 31;
    pub const SIGIOT = SIGABRT;
    pub const SIGCLD = SIGCHLD;
    pub const SIGPWR = SIGLOST;
    pub const SIGIO = SIGPOLL;
} else struct {
    pub const SIGHUP = 1;
    pub const SIGINT = 2;
    pub const SIGQUIT = 3;
    pub const SIGILL = 4;
    pub const SIGTRAP = 5;
    pub const SIGABRT = 6;
    pub const SIGIOT = SIGABRT;
    pub const SIGBUS = 7;
    pub const SIGFPE = 8;
    pub const SIGKILL = 9;
    pub const SIGUSR1 = 10;
    pub const SIGSEGV = 11;
    pub const SIGUSR2 = 12;
    pub const SIGPIPE = 13;
    pub const SIGALRM = 14;
    pub const SIGTERM = 15;
    pub const SIGSTKFLT = 16;
    pub const SIGCHLD = 17;
    pub const SIGCONT = 18;
    pub const SIGSTOP = 19;
    pub const SIGTSTP = 20;
    pub const SIGTTIN = 21;
    pub const SIGTTOU = 22;
    pub const SIGURG = 23;
    pub const SIGXCPU = 24;
    pub const SIGXFSZ = 25;
    pub const SIGVTALRM = 26;
    pub const SIGPROF = 27;
    pub const SIGWINCH = 28;
    pub const SIGIO = 29;
    pub const SIGPOLL = 29;
    pub const SIGPWR = 30;
    pub const SIGSYS = 31;
    pub const SIGUNUSED = SIGSYS;
};

pub const O_RDONLY = 0o0;
pub const O_WRONLY = 0o1;
pub const O_RDWR = 0o2;

pub const kernel_rwf = u32;

/// high priority request, poll if possible
pub const RWF_HIPRI: kernel_rwf = 0x00000001;

/// per-IO O_DSYNC
pub const RWF_DSYNC: kernel_rwf = 0x00000002;

/// per-IO O_SYNC
pub const RWF_SYNC: kernel_rwf = 0x00000004;

/// per-IO, return -EAGAIN if operation would block
pub const RWF_NOWAIT: kernel_rwf = 0x00000008;

/// per-IO O_APPEND
pub const RWF_APPEND: kernel_rwf = 0x00000010;

pub const SEEK_SET = 0;
pub const SEEK_CUR = 1;
pub const SEEK_END = 2;

pub const SHUT_RD = 0;
pub const SHUT_WR = 1;
pub const SHUT_RDWR = 2;

pub const SOCK_STREAM = if (is_mips) 2 else 1;
pub const SOCK_DGRAM = if (is_mips) 1 else 2;
pub const SOCK_RAW = 3;
pub const SOCK_RDM = 4;
pub const SOCK_SEQPACKET = 5;
pub const SOCK_DCCP = 6;
pub const SOCK_PACKET = 10;
pub const SOCK_CLOEXEC = 0o2000000;
pub const SOCK_NONBLOCK = if (is_mips) 0o200 else 0o4000;

pub const PF_UNSPEC = 0;
pub const PF_LOCAL = 1;
pub const PF_UNIX = PF_LOCAL;
pub const PF_FILE = PF_LOCAL;
pub const PF_INET = 2;
pub const PF_AX25 = 3;
pub const PF_IPX = 4;
pub const PF_APPLETALK = 5;
pub const PF_NETROM = 6;
pub const PF_BRIDGE = 7;
pub const PF_ATMPVC = 8;
pub const PF_X25 = 9;
pub const PF_INET6 = 10;
pub const PF_ROSE = 11;
pub const PF_DECnet = 12;
pub const PF_NETBEUI = 13;
pub const PF_SECURITY = 14;
pub const PF_KEY = 15;
pub const PF_NETLINK = 16;
pub const PF_ROUTE = PF_NETLINK;
pub const PF_PACKET = 17;
pub const PF_ASH = 18;
pub const PF_ECONET = 19;
pub const PF_ATMSVC = 20;
pub const PF_RDS = 21;
pub const PF_SNA = 22;
pub const PF_IRDA = 23;
pub const PF_PPPOX = 24;
pub const PF_WANPIPE = 25;
pub const PF_LLC = 26;
pub const PF_IB = 27;
pub const PF_MPLS = 28;
pub const PF_CAN = 29;
pub const PF_TIPC = 30;
pub const PF_BLUETOOTH = 31;
pub const PF_IUCV = 32;
pub const PF_RXRPC = 33;
pub const PF_ISDN = 34;
pub const PF_PHONET = 35;
pub const PF_IEEE802154 = 36;
pub const PF_CAIF = 37;
pub const PF_ALG = 38;
pub const PF_NFC = 39;
pub const PF_VSOCK = 40;
pub const PF_KCM = 41;
pub const PF_QIPCRTR = 42;
pub const PF_SMC = 43;
pub const PF_XDP = 44;
pub const PF_MAX = 45;

pub const AF_UNSPEC = PF_UNSPEC;
pub const AF_LOCAL = PF_LOCAL;
pub const AF_UNIX = AF_LOCAL;
pub const AF_FILE = AF_LOCAL;
pub const AF_INET = PF_INET;
pub const AF_AX25 = PF_AX25;
pub const AF_IPX = PF_IPX;
pub const AF_APPLETALK = PF_APPLETALK;
pub const AF_NETROM = PF_NETROM;
pub const AF_BRIDGE = PF_BRIDGE;
pub const AF_ATMPVC = PF_ATMPVC;
pub const AF_X25 = PF_X25;
pub const AF_INET6 = PF_INET6;
pub const AF_ROSE = PF_ROSE;
pub const AF_DECnet = PF_DECnet;
pub const AF_NETBEUI = PF_NETBEUI;
pub const AF_SECURITY = PF_SECURITY;
pub const AF_KEY = PF_KEY;
pub const AF_NETLINK = PF_NETLINK;
pub const AF_ROUTE = PF_ROUTE;
pub const AF_PACKET = PF_PACKET;
pub const AF_ASH = PF_ASH;
pub const AF_ECONET = PF_ECONET;
pub const AF_ATMSVC = PF_ATMSVC;
pub const AF_RDS = PF_RDS;
pub const AF_SNA = PF_SNA;
pub const AF_IRDA = PF_IRDA;
pub const AF_PPPOX = PF_PPPOX;
pub const AF_WANPIPE = PF_WANPIPE;
pub const AF_LLC = PF_LLC;
pub const AF_IB = PF_IB;
pub const AF_MPLS = PF_MPLS;
pub const AF_CAN = PF_CAN;
pub const AF_TIPC = PF_TIPC;
pub const AF_BLUETOOTH = PF_BLUETOOTH;
pub const AF_IUCV = PF_IUCV;
pub const AF_RXRPC = PF_RXRPC;
pub const AF_ISDN = PF_ISDN;
pub const AF_PHONET = PF_PHONET;
pub const AF_IEEE802154 = PF_IEEE802154;
pub const AF_CAIF = PF_CAIF;
pub const AF_ALG = PF_ALG;
pub const AF_NFC = PF_NFC;
pub const AF_VSOCK = PF_VSOCK;
pub const AF_KCM = PF_KCM;
pub const AF_QIPCRTR = PF_QIPCRTR;
pub const AF_SMC = PF_SMC;
pub const AF_XDP = PF_XDP;
pub const AF_MAX = PF_MAX;

pub usingnamespace if (is_mips)
    struct {}
else if (is_ppc or is_ppc64)
    struct {
        pub const SO_DEBUG = 1;
        pub const SO_REUSEADDR = 2;
        pub const SO_TYPE = 3;
        pub const SO_ERROR = 4;
        pub const SO_DONTROUTE = 5;
        pub const SO_BROADCAST = 6;
        pub const SO_SNDBUF = 7;
        pub const SO_RCVBUF = 8;
        pub const SO_KEEPALIVE = 9;
        pub const SO_OOBINLINE = 10;
        pub const SO_NO_CHECK = 11;
        pub const SO_PRIORITY = 12;
        pub const SO_LINGER = 13;
        pub const SO_BSDCOMPAT = 14;
        pub const SO_REUSEPORT = 15;
        pub const SO_RCVLOWAT = 16;
        pub const SO_SNDLOWAT = 17;
        pub const SO_RCVTIMEO = 18;
        pub const SO_SNDTIMEO = 19;
        pub const SO_PASSCRED = 20;
        pub const SO_PEERCRED = 21;
        pub const SO_ACCEPTCONN = 30;
        pub const SO_PEERSEC = 31;
        pub const SO_SNDBUFFORCE = 32;
        pub const SO_RCVBUFFORCE = 33;
        pub const SO_PROTOCOL = 38;
        pub const SO_DOMAIN = 39;
    }
else
    struct {
        pub const SO_DEBUG = 1;
        pub const SO_REUSEADDR = 2;
        pub const SO_TYPE = 3;
        pub const SO_ERROR = 4;
        pub const SO_DONTROUTE = 5;
        pub const SO_BROADCAST = 6;
        pub const SO_SNDBUF = 7;
        pub const SO_RCVBUF = 8;
        pub const SO_KEEPALIVE = 9;
        pub const SO_OOBINLINE = 10;
        pub const SO_NO_CHECK = 11;
        pub const SO_PRIORITY = 12;
        pub const SO_LINGER = 13;
        pub const SO_BSDCOMPAT = 14;
        pub const SO_REUSEPORT = 15;
        pub const SO_PASSCRED = 16;
        pub const SO_PEERCRED = 17;
        pub const SO_RCVLOWAT = 18;
        pub const SO_SNDLOWAT = 19;
        pub const SO_RCVTIMEO = 20;
        pub const SO_SNDTIMEO = 21;
        pub const SO_ACCEPTCONN = 30;
        pub const SO_PEERSEC = 31;
        pub const SO_SNDBUFFORCE = 32;
        pub const SO_RCVBUFFORCE = 33;
        pub const SO_PROTOCOL = 38;
        pub const SO_DOMAIN = 39;
    };

pub const SO_SECURITY_AUTHENTICATION = 22;
pub const SO_SECURITY_ENCRYPTION_TRANSPORT = 23;
pub const SO_SECURITY_ENCRYPTION_NETWORK = 24;

pub const SO_BINDTODEVICE = 25;

pub const SO_ATTACH_FILTER = 26;
pub const SO_DETACH_FILTER = 27;
pub const SO_GET_FILTER = SO_ATTACH_FILTER;

pub const SO_PEERNAME = 28;
pub const SO_TIMESTAMP_OLD = 29;
pub const SO_PASSSEC = 34;
pub const SO_TIMESTAMPNS_OLD = 35;
pub const SO_MARK = 36;
pub const SO_TIMESTAMPING_OLD = 37;

pub const SO_RXQ_OVFL = 40;
pub const SO_WIFI_STATUS = 41;
pub const SCM_WIFI_STATUS = SO_WIFI_STATUS;
pub const SO_PEEK_OFF = 42;
pub const SO_NOFCS = 43;
pub const SO_LOCK_FILTER = 44;
pub const SO_SELECT_ERR_QUEUE = 45;
pub const SO_BUSY_POLL = 46;
pub const SO_MAX_PACING_RATE = 47;
pub const SO_BPF_EXTENSIONS = 48;
pub const SO_INCOMING_CPU = 49;
pub const SO_ATTACH_BPF = 50;
pub const SO_DETACH_BPF = SO_DETACH_FILTER;
pub const SO_ATTACH_REUSEPORT_CBPF = 51;
pub const SO_ATTACH_REUSEPORT_EBPF = 52;
pub const SO_CNX_ADVICE = 53;
pub const SCM_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_STATS = 54;
pub const SO_MEMINFO = 55;
pub const SO_INCOMING_NAPI_ID = 56;
pub const SO_COOKIE = 57;
pub const SCM_TIMESTAMPING_PKTINFO = 58;
pub const SO_PEERGROUPS = 59;
pub const SO_ZEROCOPY = 60;
pub const SO_TXTIME = 61;
pub const SCM_TXTIME = SO_TXTIME;
pub const SO_BINDTOIFINDEX = 62;
pub const SO_TIMESTAMP_NEW = 63;
pub const SO_TIMESTAMPNS_NEW = 64;
pub const SO_TIMESTAMPING_NEW = 65;
pub const SO_RCVTIMEO_NEW = 66;
pub const SO_SNDTIMEO_NEW = 67;
pub const SO_DETACH_REUSEPORT_BPF = 68;

pub const SOL_SOCKET = if (is_mips) 65535 else 1;

pub const SOL_IP = 0;
pub const SOL_IPV6 = 41;
pub const SOL_ICMPV6 = 58;

pub const SOL_RAW = 255;
pub const SOL_DECNET = 261;
pub const SOL_X25 = 262;
pub const SOL_PACKET = 263;
pub const SOL_ATM = 264;
pub const SOL_AAL = 265;
pub const SOL_IRDA = 266;
pub const SOL_NETBEUI = 267;
pub const SOL_LLC = 268;
pub const SOL_DCCP = 269;
pub const SOL_NETLINK = 270;
pub const SOL_TIPC = 271;
pub const SOL_RXRPC = 272;
pub const SOL_PPPOL2TP = 273;
pub const SOL_BLUETOOTH = 274;
pub const SOL_PNPIPE = 275;
pub const SOL_RDS = 276;
pub const SOL_IUCV = 277;
pub const SOL_CAIF = 278;
pub const SOL_ALG = 279;
pub const SOL_NFC = 280;
pub const SOL_KCM = 281;
pub const SOL_TLS = 282;
pub const SOL_XDP = 283;

pub const SOMAXCONN = 128;

pub const IP_TOS = 1;
pub const IP_TTL = 2;
pub const IP_HDRINCL = 3;
pub const IP_OPTIONS = 4;
pub const IP_ROUTER_ALERT = 5;
pub const IP_RECVOPTS = 6;
pub const IP_RETOPTS = 7;
pub const IP_PKTINFO = 8;
pub const IP_PKTOPTIONS = 9;
pub const IP_PMTUDISC = 10;
pub const IP_MTU_DISCOVER = 10;
pub const IP_RECVERR = 11;
pub const IP_RECVTTL = 12;
pub const IP_RECVTOS = 13;
pub const IP_MTU = 14;
pub const IP_FREEBIND = 15;
pub const IP_IPSEC_POLICY = 16;
pub const IP_XFRM_POLICY = 17;
pub const IP_PASSSEC = 18;
pub const IP_TRANSPARENT = 19;
pub const IP_ORIGDSTADDR = 20;
pub const IP_RECVORIGDSTADDR = IP_ORIGDSTADDR;
pub const IP_MINTTL = 21;
pub const IP_NODEFRAG = 22;
pub const IP_CHECKSUM = 23;
pub const IP_BIND_ADDRESS_NO_PORT = 24;
pub const IP_RECVFRAGSIZE = 25;
pub const IP_MULTICAST_IF = 32;
pub const IP_MULTICAST_TTL = 33;
pub const IP_MULTICAST_LOOP = 34;
pub const IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP = 35;
pub const IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP = 36;
pub const IP_UNBLOCK_SOURCE = 37;
pub const IP_BLOCK_SOURCE = 38;
pub const IP_ADD_SOURCE_MEMBERSHIP = 39;
pub const IP_DROP_SOURCE_MEMBERSHIP = 40;
pub const IP_MSFILTER = 41;
pub const IP_MULTICAST_ALL = 49;
pub const IP_UNICAST_IF = 50;

pub const IP_RECVRETOPTS = IP_RETOPTS;

pub const IP_PMTUDISC_DONT = 0;
pub const IP_PMTUDISC_WANT = 1;
pub const IP_PMTUDISC_DO = 2;
pub const IP_PMTUDISC_PROBE = 3;
pub const IP_PMTUDISC_INTERFACE = 4;
pub const IP_PMTUDISC_OMIT = 5;

pub const IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_TTL = 1;
pub const IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_LOOP = 1;
pub const IP_MAX_MEMBERSHIPS = 20;

// IPv6 socket options

pub const IPV6_ADDRFORM = 1;
pub const IPV6_2292PKTINFO = 2;
pub const IPV6_2292HOPOPTS = 3;
pub const IPV6_2292DSTOPTS = 4;
pub const IPV6_2292RTHDR = 5;
pub const IPV6_2292PKTOPTIONS = 6;
pub const IPV6_CHECKSUM = 7;
pub const IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT = 8;
pub const IPV6_NEXTHOP = 9;
pub const IPV6_AUTHHDR = 10;
pub const IPV6_FLOWINFO = 11;

pub const IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS = 16;
pub const IPV6_MULTICAST_IF = 17;
pub const IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS = 18;
pub const IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP = 19;
pub const IPV6_ADD_MEMBERSHIP = 20;
pub const IPV6_DROP_MEMBERSHIP = 21;
pub const IPV6_ROUTER_ALERT = 22;
pub const IPV6_MTU_DISCOVER = 23;
pub const IPV6_MTU = 24;
pub const IPV6_RECVERR = 25;
pub const IPV6_V6ONLY = 26;
pub const IPV6_JOIN_ANYCAST = 27;
pub const IPV6_LEAVE_ANYCAST = 28;

// IPV6_MTU_DISCOVER values
pub const IPV6_PMTUDISC_DONT = 0;
pub const IPV6_PMTUDISC_WANT = 1;
pub const IPV6_PMTUDISC_DO = 2;
pub const IPV6_PMTUDISC_PROBE = 3;
pub const IPV6_PMTUDISC_INTERFACE = 4;
pub const IPV6_PMTUDISC_OMIT = 5;

// Flowlabel
pub const IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MGR = 32;
pub const IPV6_FLOWINFO_SEND = 33;
pub const IPV6_IPSEC_POLICY = 34;
pub const IPV6_XFRM_POLICY = 35;
pub const IPV6_HDRINCL = 36;

// Advanced API (RFC3542) (1)
pub const IPV6_RECVPKTINFO = 49;
pub const IPV6_PKTINFO = 50;
pub const IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT = 51;
pub const IPV6_HOPLIMIT = 52;
pub const IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS = 53;
pub const IPV6_HOPOPTS = 54;
pub const IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS = 55;
pub const IPV6_RECVRTHDR = 56;
pub const IPV6_RTHDR = 57;
pub const IPV6_RECVDSTOPTS = 58;
pub const IPV6_DSTOPTS = 59;
pub const IPV6_RECVPATHMTU = 60;
pub const IPV6_PATHMTU = 61;
pub const IPV6_DONTFRAG = 62;

// Advanced API (RFC3542) (2)
pub const IPV6_RECVTCLASS = 66;
pub const IPV6_TCLASS = 67;

pub const IPV6_AUTOFLOWLABEL = 70;

// RFC5014: Source address selection
pub const IPV6_ADDR_PREFERENCES = 72;

pub const IPV6_PREFER_SRC_TMP = 0x0001;
pub const IPV6_PREFER_SRC_PUBLIC = 0x0002;
pub const IPV6_PREFER_SRC_PUBTMP_DEFAULT = 0x0100;
pub const IPV6_PREFER_SRC_COA = 0x0004;
pub const IPV6_PREFER_SRC_HOME = 0x0400;
pub const IPV6_PREFER_SRC_CGA = 0x0008;
pub const IPV6_PREFER_SRC_NONCGA = 0x0800;

// RFC5082: Generalized Ttl Security Mechanism
pub const IPV6_MINHOPCOUNT = 73;

pub const IPV6_ORIGDSTADDR = 74;
pub const IPV6_RECVORIGDSTADDR = IPV6_ORIGDSTADDR;
pub const IPV6_TRANSPARENT = 75;
pub const IPV6_UNICAST_IF = 76;
pub const IPV6_RECVFRAGSIZE = 77;
pub const IPV6_FREEBIND = 78;

pub const MSG_OOB = 0x0001;
pub const MSG_PEEK = 0x0002;
pub const MSG_DONTROUTE = 0x0004;
pub const MSG_CTRUNC = 0x0008;
pub const MSG_PROXY = 0x0010;
pub const MSG_TRUNC = 0x0020;
pub const MSG_DONTWAIT = 0x0040;
pub const MSG_EOR = 0x0080;
pub const MSG_WAITALL = 0x0100;
pub const MSG_FIN = 0x0200;
pub const MSG_SYN = 0x0400;
pub const MSG_CONFIRM = 0x0800;
pub const MSG_RST = 0x1000;
pub const MSG_ERRQUEUE = 0x2000;
pub const MSG_NOSIGNAL = 0x4000;
pub const MSG_MORE = 0x8000;
pub const MSG_WAITFORONE = 0x10000;
pub const MSG_BATCH = 0x40000;
pub const MSG_ZEROCOPY = 0x4000000;
pub const MSG_FASTOPEN = 0x20000000;
pub const MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC = 0x40000000;

pub const DT_UNKNOWN = 0;
pub const DT_FIFO = 1;
pub const DT_CHR = 2;
pub const DT_DIR = 4;
pub const DT_BLK = 6;
pub const DT_REG = 8;
pub const DT_LNK = 10;
pub const DT_SOCK = 12;
pub const DT_WHT = 14;

pub const TCGETS = if (is_mips) 0x540D else 0x5401;
pub const TCSETS = 0x5402;
pub const TCSETSW = 0x5403;
pub const TCSETSF = 0x5404;
pub const TCGETA = 0x5405;
pub const TCSETA = 0x5406;
pub const TCSETAW = 0x5407;
pub const TCSETAF = 0x5408;
pub const TCSBRK = 0x5409;
pub const TCXONC = 0x540A;
pub const TCFLSH = 0x540B;
pub const TIOCEXCL = 0x540C;
pub const TIOCNXCL = 0x540D;
pub const TIOCSCTTY = 0x540E;
pub const TIOCGPGRP = 0x540F;
pub const TIOCSPGRP = 0x5410;
pub const TIOCOUTQ = if (is_mips) 0x7472 else 0x5411;
pub const TIOCSTI = 0x5412;
pub const TIOCGWINSZ = if (is_mips or is_ppc64) 0x40087468 else 0x5413;
pub const TIOCSWINSZ = if (is_mips or is_ppc64) 0x80087467 else 0x5414;
pub const TIOCMGET = 0x5415;
pub const TIOCMBIS = 0x5416;
pub const TIOCMBIC = 0x5417;
pub const TIOCMSET = 0x5418;
pub const TIOCGSOFTCAR = 0x5419;
pub const TIOCSSOFTCAR = 0x541A;
pub const FIONREAD = if (is_mips) 0x467F else 0x541B;
pub const TIOCINQ = FIONREAD;
pub const TIOCLINUX = 0x541C;
pub const TIOCCONS = 0x541D;
pub const TIOCGSERIAL = 0x541E;
pub const TIOCSSERIAL = 0x541F;
pub const TIOCPKT = 0x5420;
pub const FIONBIO = 0x5421;
pub const TIOCNOTTY = 0x5422;
pub const TIOCSETD = 0x5423;
pub const TIOCGETD = 0x5424;
pub const TCSBRKP = 0x5425;
pub const TIOCSBRK = 0x5427;
pub const TIOCCBRK = 0x5428;
pub const TIOCGSID = 0x5429;
pub const TIOCGRS485 = 0x542E;
pub const TIOCSRS485 = 0x542F;
pub const TIOCGPTN = 0x80045430;
pub const TIOCSPTLCK = 0x40045431;
pub const TIOCGDEV = 0x80045432;
pub const TCGETX = 0x5432;
pub const TCSETX = 0x5433;
pub const TCSETXF = 0x5434;
pub const TCSETXW = 0x5435;
pub const TIOCSIG = 0x40045436;
pub const TIOCVHANGUP = 0x5437;
pub const TIOCGPKT = 0x80045438;
pub const TIOCGPTLCK = 0x80045439;
pub const TIOCGEXCL = 0x80045440;

pub const EPOLL_CLOEXEC = O_CLOEXEC;

pub const EPOLL_CTL_ADD = 1;
pub const EPOLL_CTL_DEL = 2;
pub const EPOLL_CTL_MOD = 3;

pub const EPOLLIN = 0x001;
pub const EPOLLPRI = 0x002;
pub const EPOLLOUT = 0x004;
pub const EPOLLRDNORM = 0x040;
pub const EPOLLRDBAND = 0x080;
pub const EPOLLWRNORM = if (is_mips) 0x004 else 0x100;
pub const EPOLLWRBAND = if (is_mips) 0x100 else 0x200;
pub const EPOLLMSG = 0x400;
pub const EPOLLERR = 0x008;
pub const EPOLLHUP = 0x010;
pub const EPOLLRDHUP = 0x2000;
pub const EPOLLEXCLUSIVE = (@as(u32, 1) << 28);
pub const EPOLLWAKEUP = (@as(u32, 1) << 29);
pub const EPOLLONESHOT = (@as(u32, 1) << 30);
pub const EPOLLET = (@as(u32, 1) << 31);

pub const CLOCK_REALTIME = 0;
pub const CLOCK_MONOTONIC = 1;
pub const CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID = 2;
pub const CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID = 3;
pub const CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW = 4;
pub const CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE = 5;
pub const CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE = 6;
pub const CLOCK_BOOTTIME = 7;
pub const CLOCK_REALTIME_ALARM = 8;
pub const CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM = 9;
pub const CLOCK_SGI_CYCLE = 10;
pub const CLOCK_TAI = 11;

pub const CSIGNAL = 0x000000ff;
pub const CLONE_VM = 0x00000100;
pub const CLONE_FS = 0x00000200;
pub const CLONE_FILES = 0x00000400;
pub const CLONE_SIGHAND = 0x00000800;
pub const CLONE_PIDFD = 0x00001000;
pub const CLONE_PTRACE = 0x00002000;
pub const CLONE_VFORK = 0x00004000;
pub const CLONE_PARENT = 0x00008000;
pub const CLONE_THREAD = 0x00010000;
pub const CLONE_NEWNS = 0x00020000;
pub const CLONE_SYSVSEM = 0x00040000;
pub const CLONE_SETTLS = 0x00080000;
pub const CLONE_PARENT_SETTID = 0x00100000;
pub const CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID = 0x00200000;
pub const CLONE_DETACHED = 0x00400000;
pub const CLONE_UNTRACED = 0x00800000;
pub const CLONE_CHILD_SETTID = 0x01000000;
pub const CLONE_NEWCGROUP = 0x02000000;
pub const CLONE_NEWUTS = 0x04000000;
pub const CLONE_NEWIPC = 0x08000000;
pub const CLONE_NEWUSER = 0x10000000;
pub const CLONE_NEWPID = 0x20000000;
pub const CLONE_NEWNET = 0x40000000;
pub const CLONE_IO = 0x80000000;

// Flags for the clone3() syscall.

/// Clear any signal handler and reset to SIG_DFL.
pub const CLONE_CLEAR_SIGHAND = 0x100000000;
/// Clone into a specific cgroup given the right permissions.
pub const CLONE_INTO_CGROUP = 0x200000000;

// cloning flags intersect with CSIGNAL so can be used with unshare and clone3 syscalls only.

/// New time namespace
pub const CLONE_NEWTIME = 0x00000080;

pub const EFD_SEMAPHORE = 1;
pub const EFD_CLOEXEC = O_CLOEXEC;
pub const EFD_NONBLOCK = O_NONBLOCK;

pub const MS_RDONLY = 1;
pub const MS_NOSUID = 2;
pub const MS_NODEV = 4;
pub const MS_NOEXEC = 8;
pub const MS_SYNCHRONOUS = 16;
pub const MS_REMOUNT = 32;
pub const MS_MANDLOCK = 64;
pub const MS_DIRSYNC = 128;
pub const MS_NOATIME = 1024;
pub const MS_NODIRATIME = 2048;
pub const MS_BIND = 4096;
pub const MS_MOVE = 8192;
pub const MS_REC = 16384;
pub const MS_SILENT = 32768;
pub const MS_POSIXACL = (1 << 16);
pub const MS_UNBINDABLE = (1 << 17);
pub const MS_PRIVATE = (1 << 18);
pub const MS_SLAVE = (1 << 19);
pub const MS_SHARED = (1 << 20);
pub const MS_RELATIME = (1 << 21);
pub const MS_KERNMOUNT = (1 << 22);
pub const MS_I_VERSION = (1 << 23);
pub const MS_STRICTATIME = (1 << 24);
pub const MS_LAZYTIME = (1 << 25);
pub const MS_NOREMOTELOCK = (1 << 27);
pub const MS_NOSEC = (1 << 28);
pub const MS_BORN = (1 << 29);
pub const MS_ACTIVE = (1 << 30);
pub const MS_NOUSER = (1 << 31);

pub const MS_RMT_MASK = (MS_RDONLY | MS_SYNCHRONOUS | MS_MANDLOCK | MS_I_VERSION | MS_LAZYTIME);

pub const MS_MGC_VAL = 0xc0ed0000;
pub const MS_MGC_MSK = 0xffff0000;

pub const MNT_FORCE = 1;
pub const MNT_DETACH = 2;
pub const MNT_EXPIRE = 4;
pub const UMOUNT_NOFOLLOW = 8;

pub const IN_CLOEXEC = O_CLOEXEC;
pub const IN_NONBLOCK = O_NONBLOCK;

pub const IN_ACCESS = 0x00000001;
pub const IN_MODIFY = 0x00000002;
pub const IN_ATTRIB = 0x00000004;
pub const IN_CLOSE_WRITE = 0x00000008;
pub const IN_CLOSE_NOWRITE = 0x00000010;
pub const IN_CLOSE = IN_CLOSE_WRITE | IN_CLOSE_NOWRITE;
pub const IN_OPEN = 0x00000020;
pub const IN_MOVED_FROM = 0x00000040;
pub const IN_MOVED_TO = 0x00000080;
pub const IN_MOVE = IN_MOVED_FROM | IN_MOVED_TO;
pub const IN_CREATE = 0x00000100;
pub const IN_DELETE = 0x00000200;
pub const IN_DELETE_SELF = 0x00000400;
pub const IN_MOVE_SELF = 0x00000800;
pub const IN_ALL_EVENTS = 0x00000fff;

pub const IN_UNMOUNT = 0x00002000;
pub const IN_Q_OVERFLOW = 0x00004000;
pub const IN_IGNORED = 0x00008000;

pub const IN_ONLYDIR = 0x01000000;
pub const IN_DONT_FOLLOW = 0x02000000;
pub const IN_EXCL_UNLINK = 0x04000000;
pub const IN_MASK_ADD = 0x20000000;

pub const IN_ISDIR = 0x40000000;
pub const IN_ONESHOT = 0x80000000;

pub const S_IFMT = 0o170000;

pub const S_IFDIR = 0o040000;
pub const S_IFCHR = 0o020000;
pub const S_IFBLK = 0o060000;
pub const S_IFREG = 0o100000;
pub const S_IFIFO = 0o010000;
pub const S_IFLNK = 0o120000;
pub const S_IFSOCK = 0o140000;

pub const S_ISUID = 0o4000;
pub const S_ISGID = 0o2000;
pub const S_ISVTX = 0o1000;
pub const S_IRUSR = 0o400;
pub const S_IWUSR = 0o200;
pub const S_IXUSR = 0o100;
pub const S_IRWXU = 0o700;
pub const S_IRGRP = 0o040;
pub const S_IWGRP = 0o020;
pub const S_IXGRP = 0o010;
pub const S_IRWXG = 0o070;
pub const S_IROTH = 0o004;
pub const S_IWOTH = 0o002;
pub const S_IXOTH = 0o001;
pub const S_IRWXO = 0o007;

pub fn S_ISREG(m: u32) bool {
    return m & S_IFMT == S_IFREG;
}

pub fn S_ISDIR(m: u32) bool {
    return m & S_IFMT == S_IFDIR;
}

pub fn S_ISCHR(m: u32) bool {
    return m & S_IFMT == S_IFCHR;
}

pub fn S_ISBLK(m: u32) bool {
    return m & S_IFMT == S_IFBLK;
}

pub fn S_ISFIFO(m: u32) bool {
    return m & S_IFMT == S_IFIFO;
}

pub fn S_ISLNK(m: u32) bool {
    return m & S_IFMT == S_IFLNK;
}

pub fn S_ISSOCK(m: u32) bool {
    return m & S_IFMT == S_IFSOCK;
}

pub const UTIME_NOW = 0x3fffffff;
pub const UTIME_OMIT = 0x3ffffffe;

pub const TFD_NONBLOCK = O_NONBLOCK;
pub const TFD_CLOEXEC = O_CLOEXEC;

pub const TFD_TIMER_ABSTIME = 1;
pub const TFD_TIMER_CANCEL_ON_SET = (1 << 1);

pub fn WEXITSTATUS(s: u32) u8 {
    return @intCast(u8, (s & 0xff00) >> 8);
}
pub fn WTERMSIG(s: u32) u32 {
    return s & 0x7f;
}
pub fn WSTOPSIG(s: u32) u32 {
    return WEXITSTATUS(s);
}
pub fn WIFEXITED(s: u32) bool {
    return WTERMSIG(s) == 0;
}
pub fn WIFSTOPPED(s: u32) bool {
    return @intCast(u16, ((s & 0xffff) *% 0x10001) >> 8) > 0x7f00;
}
pub fn WIFSIGNALED(s: u32) bool {
    return (s & 0xffff) -% 1 < 0xff;
}

pub const winsize = extern struct {
    ws_row: u16,
    ws_col: u16,
    ws_xpixel: u16,
    ws_ypixel: u16,
};

/// NSIG is the total number of signals defined.
/// As signal numbers are sequential, NSIG is one greater than the largest defined signal number.
pub const NSIG = if (is_mips) 128 else 65;

pub const sigset_t = [1024 / 32]u32;

pub const all_mask: sigset_t = [_]u32{0xffffffff} ** sigset_t.len;
pub const app_mask: sigset_t = [2]u32{ 0xfffffffc, 0x7fffffff } ++ [_]u32{0xffffffff} ** 30;

pub const k_sigaction = switch (arch) {
    .mips, .mipsel => extern struct {
        flags: c_uint,
        handler: ?fn (c_int) callconv(.C) void,
        mask: [4]c_ulong,
        restorer: fn () callconv(.C) void,
    },
    .mips64, .mips64el => extern struct {
        flags: c_uint,
        handler: ?fn (c_int) callconv(.C) void,
        mask: [2]c_ulong,
        restorer: fn () callconv(.C) void,
    },
    else => extern struct {
        handler: ?fn (c_int) callconv(.C) void,
        flags: c_ulong,
        restorer: fn () callconv(.C) void,
        mask: [2]c_uint,
    },
};

/// Renamed from `sigaction` to `Sigaction` to avoid conflict with the syscall.
pub const Sigaction = extern struct {
    pub const handler_fn = fn (c_int) callconv(.C) void;
    pub const sigaction_fn = fn (c_int, *const siginfo_t, ?*const c_void) callconv(.C) void;

    handler: extern union {
        handler: ?handler_fn,
        sigaction: ?sigaction_fn,
    },
    mask: sigset_t,
    flags: c_uint,
    restorer: ?fn () callconv(.C) void = null,
};

pub const SIG_ERR = @intToPtr(?Sigaction.sigaction_fn, maxInt(usize));
pub const SIG_DFL = @intToPtr(?Sigaction.sigaction_fn, 0);
pub const SIG_IGN = @intToPtr(?Sigaction.sigaction_fn, 1);

pub const empty_sigset = [_]u32{0} ** @typeInfo(sigset_t).Array.len;

pub const SFD_CLOEXEC = O_CLOEXEC;
pub const SFD_NONBLOCK = O_NONBLOCK;

pub const signalfd_siginfo = extern struct {
    signo: u32,
    errno: i32,
    code: i32,
    pid: u32,
    uid: uid_t,
    fd: i32,
    tid: u32,
    band: u32,
    overrun: u32,
    trapno: u32,
    status: i32,
    int: i32,
    ptr: u64,
    utime: u64,
    stime: u64,
    addr: u64,
    addr_lsb: u16,
    __pad2: u16,
    syscall: i32,
    call_addr: u64,
    arch: u32,
    __pad: [28]u8,
};

pub const in_port_t = u16;
pub const sa_family_t = u16;
pub const socklen_t = u32;

pub const sockaddr = extern struct {
    family: sa_family_t,
    data: [14]u8,
};

pub const sockaddr_storage = std.x.os.Socket.Address.Native.Storage;

/// IPv4 socket address
pub const sockaddr_in = extern struct {
    family: sa_family_t = AF_INET,
    port: in_port_t,
    addr: u32,
    zero: [8]u8 = [8]u8{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 },
};

/// IPv6 socket address
pub const sockaddr_in6 = extern struct {
    family: sa_family_t = AF_INET6,
    port: in_port_t,
    flowinfo: u32,
    addr: [16]u8,
    scope_id: u32,
};

/// UNIX domain socket address
pub const sockaddr_un = extern struct {
    family: sa_family_t = AF_UNIX,
    path: [108]u8,
};

pub const mmsghdr = extern struct {
    msg_hdr: msghdr,
    msg_len: u32,
};

pub const mmsghdr_const = extern struct {
    msg_hdr: msghdr_const,
    msg_len: u32,
};

pub const epoll_data = extern union {
    ptr: usize,
    fd: i32,
    @"u32": u32,
    @"u64": u64,
};

// On x86_64 the structure is packed so that it matches the definition of its
// 32bit counterpart
pub const epoll_event = switch (arch) {
    .x86_64 => packed struct {
        events: u32,
        data: epoll_data,
    },
    else => extern struct {
        events: u32,
        data: epoll_data,
    },
};

pub const _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION_1 = 0x19980330;
pub const _LINUX_CAPABILITY_U32S_1 = 1;

pub const _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION_2 = 0x20071026;
pub const _LINUX_CAPABILITY_U32S_2 = 2;

pub const _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION_3 = 0x20080522;
pub const _LINUX_CAPABILITY_U32S_3 = 2;

pub const VFS_CAP_REVISION_MASK = 0xFF000000;
pub const VFS_CAP_REVISION_SHIFT = 24;
pub const VFS_CAP_FLAGS_MASK = ~VFS_CAP_REVISION_MASK;
pub const VFS_CAP_FLAGS_EFFECTIVE = 0x000001;

pub const VFS_CAP_REVISION_1 = 0x01000000;
pub const VFS_CAP_U32_1 = 1;
pub const XATTR_CAPS_SZ_1 = @sizeOf(u32) * (1 + 2 * VFS_CAP_U32_1);

pub const VFS_CAP_REVISION_2 = 0x02000000;
pub const VFS_CAP_U32_2 = 2;
pub const XATTR_CAPS_SZ_2 = @sizeOf(u32) * (1 + 2 * VFS_CAP_U32_2);

pub const XATTR_CAPS_SZ = XATTR_CAPS_SZ_2;
pub const VFS_CAP_U32 = VFS_CAP_U32_2;
pub const VFS_CAP_REVISION = VFS_CAP_REVISION_2;

pub const vfs_cap_data = extern struct {
    //all of these are mandated as little endian
    //when on disk.
    const Data = struct {
        permitted: u32,
        inheritable: u32,
    };

    magic_etc: u32,
    data: [VFS_CAP_U32]Data,
};

pub const CAP_CHOWN = 0;
pub const CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE = 1;
pub const CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH = 2;
pub const CAP_FOWNER = 3;
pub const CAP_FSETID = 4;
pub const CAP_KILL = 5;
pub const CAP_SETGID = 6;
pub const CAP_SETUID = 7;
pub const CAP_SETPCAP = 8;
pub const CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE = 9;
pub const CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE = 10;
pub const CAP_NET_BROADCAST = 11;
pub const CAP_NET_ADMIN = 12;
pub const CAP_NET_RAW = 13;
pub const CAP_IPC_LOCK = 14;
pub const CAP_IPC_OWNER = 15;
pub const CAP_SYS_MODULE = 16;
pub const CAP_SYS_RAWIO = 17;
pub const CAP_SYS_CHROOT = 18;
pub const CAP_SYS_PTRACE = 19;
pub const CAP_SYS_PACCT = 20;
pub const CAP_SYS_ADMIN = 21;
pub const CAP_SYS_BOOT = 22;
pub const CAP_SYS_NICE = 23;
pub const CAP_SYS_RESOURCE = 24;
pub const CAP_SYS_TIME = 25;
pub const CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG = 26;
pub const CAP_MKNOD = 27;
pub const CAP_LEASE = 28;
pub const CAP_AUDIT_WRITE = 29;
pub const CAP_AUDIT_CONTROL = 30;
pub const CAP_SETFCAP = 31;
pub const CAP_MAC_OVERRIDE = 32;
pub const CAP_MAC_ADMIN = 33;
pub const CAP_SYSLOG = 34;
pub const CAP_WAKE_ALARM = 35;
pub const CAP_BLOCK_SUSPEND = 36;
pub const CAP_AUDIT_READ = 37;
pub const CAP_LAST_CAP = CAP_AUDIT_READ;

pub fn cap_valid(x: u8) bool {
    return x >= 0 and x <= CAP_LAST_CAP;
}

pub fn CAP_TO_MASK(cap: u8) u32 {
    return @as(u32, 1) << @intCast(u5, cap & 31);
}

pub fn CAP_TO_INDEX(cap: u8) u8 {
    return cap >> 5;
}

pub const cap_t = extern struct {
    hdrp: *cap_user_header_t,
    datap: *cap_user_data_t,
};

pub const cap_user_header_t = extern struct {
    version: u32,
    pid: usize,
};

pub const cap_user_data_t = extern struct {
    effective: u32,
    permitted: u32,
    inheritable: u32,
};

pub const inotify_event = extern struct {
    wd: i32,
    mask: u32,
    cookie: u32,
    len: u32,
    //name: [?]u8,
};

pub const dirent64 = extern struct {
    d_ino: u64,
    d_off: u64,
    d_reclen: u16,
    d_type: u8,
    d_name: u8, // field address is the address of first byte of name https://github.com/ziglang/zig/issues/173

    pub fn reclen(self: dirent64) u16 {
        return self.d_reclen;
    }
};

pub const dl_phdr_info = extern struct {
    dlpi_addr: usize,
    dlpi_name: ?[*:0]const u8,
    dlpi_phdr: [*]std.elf.Phdr,
    dlpi_phnum: u16,
};

pub const CPU_SETSIZE = 128;
pub const cpu_set_t = [CPU_SETSIZE / @sizeOf(usize)]usize;
pub const cpu_count_t = std.meta.Int(.unsigned, std.math.log2(CPU_SETSIZE * 8));

pub fn CPU_COUNT(set: cpu_set_t) cpu_count_t {
    var sum: cpu_count_t = 0;
    for (set) |x| {
        sum += @popCount(usize, x);
    }
    return sum;
}

// TODO port these over
//#define CPU_SET(i, set) CPU_SET_S(i,sizeof(cpu_set_t),set)
//#define CPU_CLR(i, set) CPU_CLR_S(i,sizeof(cpu_set_t),set)
//#define CPU_ISSET(i, set) CPU_ISSET_S(i,sizeof(cpu_set_t),set)
//#define CPU_AND(d,s1,s2) CPU_AND_S(sizeof(cpu_set_t),d,s1,s2)
//#define CPU_OR(d,s1,s2) CPU_OR_S(sizeof(cpu_set_t),d,s1,s2)
//#define CPU_XOR(d,s1,s2) CPU_XOR_S(sizeof(cpu_set_t),d,s1,s2)
//#define CPU_COUNT(set) CPU_COUNT_S(sizeof(cpu_set_t),set)
//#define CPU_ZERO(set) CPU_ZERO_S(sizeof(cpu_set_t),set)
//#define CPU_EQUAL(s1,s2) CPU_EQUAL_S(sizeof(cpu_set_t),s1,s2)

pub const MINSIGSTKSZ = switch (arch) {
    .i386, .x86_64, .arm, .mipsel => 2048,
    .aarch64 => 5120,
    else => @compileError("MINSIGSTKSZ not defined for this architecture"),
};
pub const SIGSTKSZ = switch (arch) {
    .i386, .x86_64, .arm, .mipsel => 8192,
    .aarch64 => 16384,
    else => @compileError("SIGSTKSZ not defined for this architecture"),
};

pub const SS_ONSTACK = 1;
pub const SS_DISABLE = 2;
pub const SS_AUTODISARM = 1 << 31;

pub const stack_t = if (is_mips)
    // IRIX compatible stack_t
    extern struct {
        ss_sp: [*]u8,
        ss_size: usize,
        ss_flags: i32,
    }
else
    extern struct {
        ss_sp: [*]u8,
        ss_flags: i32,
        ss_size: usize,
    };

pub const sigval = extern union {
    int: i32,
    ptr: *c_void,
};

const siginfo_fields_union = extern union {
    pad: [128 - 2 * @sizeOf(c_int) - @sizeOf(c_long)]u8,
    common: extern struct {
        first: extern union {
            piduid: extern struct {
                pid: pid_t,
                uid: uid_t,
            },
            timer: extern struct {
                timerid: i32,
                overrun: i32,
            },
        },
        second: extern union {
            value: sigval,
            sigchld: extern struct {
                status: i32,
                utime: clock_t,
                stime: clock_t,
            },
        },
    },
    sigfault: extern struct {
        addr: *c_void,
        addr_lsb: i16,
        first: extern union {
            addr_bnd: extern struct {
                lower: *c_void,
                upper: *c_void,
            },
            pkey: u32,
        },
    },
    sigpoll: extern struct {
        band: isize,
        fd: i32,
    },
    sigsys: extern struct {
        call_addr: *c_void,
        syscall: i32,
        arch: u32,
    },
};

pub const siginfo_t = if (is_mips)
    extern struct {
        signo: i32,
        code: i32,
        errno: i32,
        fields: siginfo_fields_union,
    }
else
    extern struct {
        signo: i32,
        errno: i32,
        code: i32,
        fields: siginfo_fields_union,
    };

pub const io_uring_params = extern struct {
    sq_entries: u32,
    cq_entries: u32,
    flags: u32,
    sq_thread_cpu: u32,
    sq_thread_idle: u32,
    features: u32,
    wq_fd: u32,
    resv: [3]u32,
    sq_off: io_sqring_offsets,
    cq_off: io_cqring_offsets,
};

// io_uring_params.features flags

pub const IORING_FEAT_SINGLE_MMAP = 1 << 0;
pub const IORING_FEAT_NODROP = 1 << 1;
pub const IORING_FEAT_SUBMIT_STABLE = 1 << 2;
pub const IORING_FEAT_RW_CUR_POS = 1 << 3;
pub const IORING_FEAT_CUR_PERSONALITY = 1 << 4;
pub const IORING_FEAT_FAST_POLL = 1 << 5;
pub const IORING_FEAT_POLL_32BITS = 1 << 6;

// io_uring_params.flags

/// io_context is polled
pub const IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL = 1 << 0;

/// SQ poll thread
pub const IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL = 1 << 1;

/// sq_thread_cpu is valid
pub const IORING_SETUP_SQ_AFF = 1 << 2;

/// app defines CQ size
pub const IORING_SETUP_CQSIZE = 1 << 3;

/// clamp SQ/CQ ring sizes
pub const IORING_SETUP_CLAMP = 1 << 4;

/// attach to existing wq
pub const IORING_SETUP_ATTACH_WQ = 1 << 5;

/// start with ring disabled
pub const IORING_SETUP_R_DISABLED = 1 << 6;

pub const io_sqring_offsets = extern struct {
    /// offset of ring head
    head: u32,

    /// offset of ring tail
    tail: u32,

    /// ring mask value
    ring_mask: u32,

    /// entries in ring
    ring_entries: u32,

    /// ring flags
    flags: u32,

    /// number of sqes not submitted
    dropped: u32,

    /// sqe index array
    array: u32,

    resv1: u32,
    resv2: u64,
};

// io_sqring_offsets.flags

/// needs io_uring_enter wakeup
pub const IORING_SQ_NEED_WAKEUP = 1 << 0;

/// kernel has cqes waiting beyond the cq ring
pub const IORING_SQ_CQ_OVERFLOW = 1 << 1;

pub const io_cqring_offsets = extern struct {
    head: u32,
    tail: u32,
    ring_mask: u32,
    ring_entries: u32,
    overflow: u32,
    cqes: u32,
    resv: [2]u64,
};

pub const io_uring_sqe = extern struct {
    opcode: IORING_OP,
    flags: u8,
    ioprio: u16,
    fd: i32,
    off: u64,
    addr: u64,
    len: u32,
    rw_flags: u32,
    user_data: u64,
    buf_index: u16,
    personality: u16,
    splice_fd_in: i32,
    __pad2: [2]u64,
};

pub const IOSQE_BIT = enum(u8) {
    FIXED_FILE,
    IO_DRAIN,
    IO_LINK,
    IO_HARDLINK,
    ASYNC,
    BUFFER_SELECT,

    _,
};

// io_uring_sqe.flags

/// use fixed fileset
pub const IOSQE_FIXED_FILE = 1 << @enumToInt(IOSQE_BIT.FIXED_FILE);

/// issue after inflight IO
pub const IOSQE_IO_DRAIN = 1 << @enumToInt(IOSQE_BIT.IO_DRAIN);

/// links next sqe
pub const IOSQE_IO_LINK = 1 << @enumToInt(IOSQE_BIT.IO_LINK);

/// like LINK, but stronger
pub const IOSQE_IO_HARDLINK = 1 << @enumToInt(IOSQE_BIT.IO_HARDLINK);

/// always go async
pub const IOSQE_ASYNC = 1 << @enumToInt(IOSQE_BIT.ASYNC);

/// select buffer from buf_group
pub const IOSQE_BUFFER_SELECT = 1 << @enumToInt(IOSQE_BIT.BUFFER_SELECT);

pub const IORING_OP = enum(u8) {
    NOP,
    READV,
    WRITEV,
    FSYNC,
    READ_FIXED,
    WRITE_FIXED,
    POLL_ADD,
    POLL_REMOVE,
    SYNC_FILE_RANGE,
    SENDMSG,
    RECVMSG,
    TIMEOUT,
    TIMEOUT_REMOVE,
    ACCEPT,
    ASYNC_CANCEL,
    LINK_TIMEOUT,
    CONNECT,
    FALLOCATE,
    OPENAT,
    CLOSE,
    FILES_UPDATE,
    STATX,
    READ,
    WRITE,
    FADVISE,
    MADVISE,
    SEND,
    RECV,
    OPENAT2,
    EPOLL_CTL,
    SPLICE,
    PROVIDE_BUFFERS,
    REMOVE_BUFFERS,
    TEE,

    _,
};

// io_uring_sqe.fsync_flags
pub const IORING_FSYNC_DATASYNC = 1 << 0;

// io_uring_sqe.timeout_flags
pub const IORING_TIMEOUT_ABS = 1 << 0;

// IO completion data structure (Completion Queue Entry)
pub const io_uring_cqe = extern struct {
    /// io_uring_sqe.data submission passed back
    user_data: u64,

    /// result code for this event
    res: i32,
    flags: u32,

    pub fn err(self: io_uring_cqe) E {
        if (self.res > -4096 and self.res < 0) {
            return @intToEnum(E, -self.res);
        }
        return .SUCCESS;
    }
};

// io_uring_cqe.flags

/// If set, the upper 16 bits are the buffer ID
pub const IORING_CQE_F_BUFFER = 1 << 0;

pub const IORING_OFF_SQ_RING = 0;
pub const IORING_OFF_CQ_RING = 0x8000000;
pub const IORING_OFF_SQES = 0x10000000;

// io_uring_enter flags
pub const IORING_ENTER_GETEVENTS = 1 << 0;
pub const IORING_ENTER_SQ_WAKEUP = 1 << 1;

// io_uring_register opcodes and arguments
pub const IORING_REGISTER = enum(u8) {
    REGISTER_BUFFERS,
    UNREGISTER_BUFFERS,
    REGISTER_FILES,
    UNREGISTER_FILES,
    REGISTER_EVENTFD,
    UNREGISTER_EVENTFD,
    REGISTER_FILES_UPDATE,
    REGISTER_EVENTFD_ASYNC,
    REGISTER_PROBE,
    REGISTER_PERSONALITY,
    UNREGISTER_PERSONALITY,
    REGISTER_RESTRICTIONS,
    REGISTER_ENABLE_RINGS,

    _,
};

pub const io_uring_files_update = extern struct {
    offset: u32,
    resv: u32,
    fds: u64,
};

pub const IO_URING_OP_SUPPORTED = 1 << 0;

pub const io_uring_probe_op = extern struct {
    op: IORING_OP,

    resv: u8,

    /// IO_URING_OP_* flags
    flags: u16,

    resv2: u32,
};

pub const io_uring_probe = extern struct {
    /// last opcode supported
    last_op: IORING_OP,

    /// Number of io_uring_probe_op following
    ops_len: u8,

    resv: u16,
    resv2: u32[3],

    // Followed by up to `ops_len` io_uring_probe_op structures
};

pub const io_uring_restriction = extern struct {
    opcode: u16,
    arg: extern union {
        /// IORING_RESTRICTION_REGISTER_OP
        register_op: IORING_REGISTER,

        /// IORING_RESTRICTION_SQE_OP
        sqe_op: IORING_OP,

        /// IORING_RESTRICTION_SQE_FLAGS_*
        sqe_flags: u8,
    },
    resv: u8,
    resv2: u32[3],
};

/// io_uring_restriction->opcode values
pub const IORING_RESTRICTION = enum(u8) {
    /// Allow an io_uring_register(2) opcode
    REGISTER_OP = 0,

    /// Allow an sqe opcode
    SQE_OP = 1,

    /// Allow sqe flags
    SQE_FLAGS_ALLOWED = 2,

    /// Require sqe flags (these flags must be set on each submission)
    SQE_FLAGS_REQUIRED = 3,

    _,
};

pub const utsname = extern struct {
    sysname: [64:0]u8,
    nodename: [64:0]u8,
    release: [64:0]u8,
    version: [64:0]u8,
    machine: [64:0]u8,
    domainname: [64:0]u8,
};
pub const HOST_NAME_MAX = 64;

pub const STATX_TYPE = 0x0001;
pub const STATX_MODE = 0x0002;
pub const STATX_NLINK = 0x0004;
pub const STATX_UID = 0x0008;
pub const STATX_GID = 0x0010;
pub const STATX_ATIME = 0x0020;
pub const STATX_MTIME = 0x0040;
pub const STATX_CTIME = 0x0080;
pub const STATX_INO = 0x0100;
pub const STATX_SIZE = 0x0200;
pub const STATX_BLOCKS = 0x0400;
pub const STATX_BASIC_STATS = 0x07ff;

pub const STATX_BTIME = 0x0800;

pub const STATX_ATTR_COMPRESSED = 0x0004;
pub const STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE = 0x0010;
pub const STATX_ATTR_APPEND = 0x0020;
pub const STATX_ATTR_NODUMP = 0x0040;
pub const STATX_ATTR_ENCRYPTED = 0x0800;
pub const STATX_ATTR_AUTOMOUNT = 0x1000;

pub const statx_timestamp = extern struct {
    tv_sec: i64,
    tv_nsec: u32,
    __pad1: u32,
};

/// Renamed to `Statx` to not conflict with the `statx` function.
pub const Statx = extern struct {
    /// Mask of bits indicating filled fields
    mask: u32,

    /// Block size for filesystem I/O
    blksize: u32,

    /// Extra file attribute indicators
    attributes: u64,

    /// Number of hard links
    nlink: u32,

    /// User ID of owner
    uid: uid_t,

    /// Group ID of owner
    gid: gid_t,

    /// File type and mode
    mode: u16,
    __pad1: u16,

    /// Inode number
    ino: u64,

    /// Total size in bytes
    size: u64,

    /// Number of 512B blocks allocated
    blocks: u64,

    /// Mask to show what's supported in `attributes`.
    attributes_mask: u64,

    /// Last access file timestamp
    atime: statx_timestamp,

    /// Creation file timestamp
    btime: statx_timestamp,

    /// Last status change file timestamp
    ctime: statx_timestamp,

    /// Last modification file timestamp
    mtime: statx_timestamp,

    /// Major ID, if this file represents a device.
    rdev_major: u32,

    /// Minor ID, if this file represents a device.
    rdev_minor: u32,

    /// Major ID of the device containing the filesystem where this file resides.
    dev_major: u32,

    /// Minor ID of the device containing the filesystem where this file resides.
    dev_minor: u32,

    __pad2: [14]u64,
};

pub const addrinfo = extern struct {
    flags: i32,
    family: i32,
    socktype: i32,
    protocol: i32,
    addrlen: socklen_t,
    addr: ?*sockaddr,
    canonname: ?[*:0]u8,
    next: ?*addrinfo,
};

pub const IPPORT_RESERVED = 1024;

pub const IPPROTO_IP = 0;
pub const IPPROTO_HOPOPTS = 0;
pub const IPPROTO_ICMP = 1;
pub const IPPROTO_IGMP = 2;
pub const IPPROTO_IPIP = 4;
pub const IPPROTO_TCP = 6;
pub const IPPROTO_EGP = 8;
pub const IPPROTO_PUP = 12;
pub const IPPROTO_UDP = 17;
pub const IPPROTO_IDP = 22;
pub const IPPROTO_TP = 29;
pub const IPPROTO_DCCP = 33;
pub const IPPROTO_IPV6 = 41;
pub const IPPROTO_ROUTING = 43;
pub const IPPROTO_FRAGMENT = 44;
pub const IPPROTO_RSVP = 46;
pub const IPPROTO_GRE = 47;
pub const IPPROTO_ESP = 50;
pub const IPPROTO_AH = 51;
pub const IPPROTO_ICMPV6 = 58;
pub const IPPROTO_NONE = 59;
pub const IPPROTO_DSTOPTS = 60;
pub const IPPROTO_MTP = 92;
pub const IPPROTO_BEETPH = 94;
pub const IPPROTO_ENCAP = 98;
pub const IPPROTO_PIM = 103;
pub const IPPROTO_COMP = 108;
pub const IPPROTO_SCTP = 132;
pub const IPPROTO_MH = 135;
pub const IPPROTO_UDPLITE = 136;
pub const IPPROTO_MPLS = 137;
pub const IPPROTO_RAW = 255;
pub const IPPROTO_MAX = 256;

pub const RR_A = 1;
pub const RR_CNAME = 5;
pub const RR_AAAA = 28;

/// Turn off Nagle's algorithm
pub const TCP_NODELAY = 1;
/// Limit MSS
pub const TCP_MAXSEG = 2;
/// Never send partially complete segments.
pub const TCP_CORK = 3;
/// Start keeplives after this period, in seconds
pub const TCP_KEEPIDLE = 4;
/// Interval between keepalives
pub const TCP_KEEPINTVL = 5;
/// Number of keepalives before death
pub const TCP_KEEPCNT = 6;
/// Number of SYN retransmits
pub const TCP_SYNCNT = 7;
/// Life time of orphaned FIN-WAIT-2 state
pub const TCP_LINGER2 = 8;
/// Wake up listener only when data arrive
pub const TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT = 9;
/// Bound advertised window
pub const TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP = 10;
/// Information about this connection.
pub const TCP_INFO = 11;
/// Block/reenable quick acks
pub const TCP_QUICKACK = 12;
/// Congestion control algorithm
pub const TCP_CONGESTION = 13;
/// TCP MD5 Signature (RFC2385)
pub const TCP_MD5SIG = 14;
/// Use linear timeouts for thin streams
pub const TCP_THIN_LINEAR_TIMEOUTS = 16;
/// Fast retrans. after 1 dupack
pub const TCP_THIN_DUPACK = 17;
/// How long for loss retry before timeout
pub const TCP_USER_TIMEOUT = 18;
/// TCP sock is under repair right now
pub const TCP_REPAIR = 19;
pub const TCP_REPAIR_QUEUE = 20;
pub const TCP_QUEUE_SEQ = 21;
pub const TCP_REPAIR_OPTIONS = 22;
/// Enable FastOpen on listeners
pub const TCP_FASTOPEN = 23;
pub const TCP_TIMESTAMP = 24;
/// limit number of unsent bytes in write queue
pub const TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT = 25;
/// Get Congestion Control (optional) info
pub const TCP_CC_INFO = 26;
/// Record SYN headers for new connections
pub const TCP_SAVE_SYN = 27;
/// Get SYN headers recorded for connection
pub const TCP_SAVED_SYN = 28;
/// Get/set window parameters
pub const TCP_REPAIR_WINDOW = 29;
/// Attempt FastOpen with connect
pub const TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT = 30;
/// Attach a ULP to a TCP connection
pub const TCP_ULP = 31;
/// TCP MD5 Signature with extensions
pub const TCP_MD5SIG_EXT = 32;
/// Set the key for Fast Open (cookie)
pub const TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY = 33;
/// Enable TFO without a TFO cookie
pub const TCP_FASTOPEN_NO_COOKIE = 34;
pub const TCP_ZEROCOPY_RECEIVE = 35;
/// Notify bytes available to read as a cmsg on read
pub const TCP_INQ = 36;
pub const TCP_CM_INQ = TCP_INQ;
/// delay outgoing packets by XX usec
pub const TCP_TX_DELAY = 37;

pub const TCP_REPAIR_ON = 1;
pub const TCP_REPAIR_OFF = 0;
/// Turn off without window probes
pub const TCP_REPAIR_OFF_NO_WP = -1;

pub const tcp_repair_opt = extern struct {
    opt_code: u32,
    opt_val: u32,
};

pub const tcp_repair_window = extern struct {
    snd_wl1: u32,
    snd_wnd: u32,
    max_window: u32,
    rcv_wnd: u32,
    rcv_wup: u32,
};

pub const TcpRepairOption = enum {
    TCP_NO_QUEUE,
    TCP_RECV_QUEUE,
    TCP_SEND_QUEUE,
    TCP_QUEUES_NR,
};

/// why fastopen failed from client perspective
pub const tcp_fastopen_client_fail = enum {
    /// catch-all
    TFO_STATUS_UNSPEC,
    /// if not in TFO_CLIENT_NO_COOKIE mode
    TFO_COOKIE_UNAVAILABLE,
    /// SYN-ACK did not ack SYN data
    TFO_DATA_NOT_ACKED,
    /// SYN-ACK did not ack SYN data after timeout
    TFO_SYN_RETRANSMITTED,
};

/// for TCP_INFO socket option
pub const TCPI_OPT_TIMESTAMPS = 1;
pub const TCPI_OPT_SACK = 2;
pub const TCPI_OPT_WSCALE = 4;
/// ECN was negociated at TCP session init
pub const TCPI_OPT_ECN = 8;
/// we received at least one packet with ECT
pub const TCPI_OPT_ECN_SEEN = 16;
/// SYN-ACK acked data in SYN sent or rcvd
pub const TCPI_OPT_SYN_DATA = 32;

pub const nfds_t = usize;
pub const pollfd = extern struct {
    fd: fd_t,
    events: i16,
    revents: i16,
};

pub const POLLIN = 0x001;
pub const POLLPRI = 0x002;
pub const POLLOUT = 0x004;
pub const POLLERR = 0x008;
pub const POLLHUP = 0x010;
pub const POLLNVAL = 0x020;
pub const POLLRDNORM = 0x040;
pub const POLLRDBAND = 0x080;

pub const MFD_CLOEXEC = 0x0001;
pub const MFD_ALLOW_SEALING = 0x0002;
pub const MFD_HUGETLB = 0x0004;
pub const MFD_ALL_FLAGS = MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING | MFD_HUGETLB;

pub const HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_SHIFT = 26;
pub const HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_MASK = 0x3f;
pub const HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_64KB = 16 << HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_SHIFT;
pub const HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_512KB = 19 << HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_SHIFT;
pub const HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_1MB = 20 << HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_SHIFT;
pub const HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_2MB = 21 << HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_SHIFT;
pub const HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_8MB = 23 << HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_SHIFT;
pub const HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_16MB = 24 << HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_SHIFT;
pub const HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_32MB = 25 << HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_SHIFT;
pub const HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_256MB = 28 << HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_SHIFT;
pub const HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_512MB = 29 << HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_SHIFT;
pub const HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_1GB = 30 << HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_SHIFT;
pub const HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_2GB = 31 << HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_SHIFT;
pub const HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_16GB = 34 << HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_SHIFT;

pub const MFD_HUGE_SHIFT = HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_SHIFT;
pub const MFD_HUGE_MASK = HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_MASK;
pub const MFD_HUGE_64KB = HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_64KB;
pub const MFD_HUGE_512KB = HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_512KB;
pub const MFD_HUGE_1MB = HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_1MB;
pub const MFD_HUGE_2MB = HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_2MB;
pub const MFD_HUGE_8MB = HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_8MB;
pub const MFD_HUGE_16MB = HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_16MB;
pub const MFD_HUGE_32MB = HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_32MB;
pub const MFD_HUGE_256MB = HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_256MB;
pub const MFD_HUGE_512MB = HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_512MB;
pub const MFD_HUGE_1GB = HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_1GB;
pub const MFD_HUGE_2GB = HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_2GB;
pub const MFD_HUGE_16GB = HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_16GB;

pub const RUSAGE_SELF = 0;
pub const RUSAGE_CHILDREN = -1;
pub const RUSAGE_THREAD = 1;

pub const rusage = extern struct {
    utime: timeval,
    stime: timeval,
    maxrss: isize,
    ixrss: isize,
    idrss: isize,
    isrss: isize,
    minflt: isize,
    majflt: isize,
    nswap: isize,
    inblock: isize,
    oublock: isize,
    msgsnd: isize,
    msgrcv: isize,
    nsignals: isize,
    nvcsw: isize,
    nivcsw: isize,
    __reserved: [16]isize = [1]isize{0} ** 16,
};

pub const cc_t = u8;
pub const speed_t = u32;
pub const tcflag_t = u32;

pub const NCCS = 32;

pub const B0 = 0o0000000;
pub const B50 = 0o0000001;
pub const B75 = 0o0000002;
pub const B110 = 0o0000003;
pub const B134 = 0o0000004;
pub const B150 = 0o0000005;
pub const B200 = 0o0000006;
pub const B300 = 0o0000007;
pub const B600 = 0o0000010;
pub const B1200 = 0o0000011;
pub const B1800 = 0o0000012;
pub const B2400 = 0o0000013;
pub const B4800 = 0o0000014;
pub const B9600 = 0o0000015;
pub const B19200 = 0o0000016;
pub const B38400 = 0o0000017;
pub const BOTHER = 0o0010000;
pub const B57600 = 0o0010001;
pub const B115200 = 0o0010002;
pub const B230400 = 0o0010003;
pub const B460800 = 0o0010004;
pub const B500000 = 0o0010005;
pub const B576000 = 0o0010006;
pub const B921600 = 0o0010007;
pub const B1000000 = 0o0010010;
pub const B1152000 = 0o0010011;
pub const B1500000 = 0o0010012;
pub const B2000000 = 0o0010013;
pub const B2500000 = 0o0010014;
pub const B3000000 = 0o0010015;
pub const B3500000 = 0o0010016;
pub const B4000000 = 0o0010017;

pub usingnamespace switch (arch) {
    .powerpc, .powerpc64, .powerpc64le => struct {
        pub const VINTR = 0;
        pub const VQUIT = 1;
        pub const VERASE = 2;
        pub const VKILL = 3;
        pub const VEOF = 4;
        pub const VMIN = 5;
        pub const VEOL = 6;
        pub const VTIME = 7;
        pub const VEOL2 = 8;
        pub const VSWTC = 9;
        pub const VWERASE = 10;
        pub const VREPRINT = 11;
        pub const VSUSP = 12;
        pub const VSTART = 13;
        pub const VSTOP = 14;
        pub const VLNEXT = 15;
        pub const VDISCARD = 16;
    },
    .sparc, .sparcv9 => struct {
        pub const VINTR = 0;
        pub const VQUIT = 1;
        pub const VERASE = 2;
        pub const VKILL = 3;
        pub const VEOF = 4;
        pub const VEOL = 5;
        pub const VEOL2 = 6;
        pub const VSWTC = 7;
        pub const VSTART = 8;
        pub const VSTOP = 9;
        pub const VSUSP = 10;
        pub const VDSUSP = 11;
        pub const VREPRINT = 12;
        pub const VDISCARD = 13;
        pub const VWERASE = 14;
        pub const VLNEXT = 15;
        pub const VMIN = VEOF;
        pub const VTIME = VEOL;
    },
    .mips, .mipsel, .mips64, .mips64el => struct {
        pub const VINTR = 0;
        pub const VQUIT = 1;
        pub const VERASE = 2;
        pub const VKILL = 3;
        pub const VMIN = 4;
        pub const VTIME = 5;
        pub const VEOL2 = 6;
        pub const VSWTC = 7;
        pub const VSWTCH = 7;
        pub const VSTART = 8;
        pub const VSTOP = 9;
        pub const VSUSP = 10;
        pub const VREPRINT = 12;
        pub const VDISCARD = 13;
        pub const VWERASE = 14;
        pub const VLNEXT = 15;
        pub const VEOF = 16;
        pub const VEOL = 17;
    },
    else => struct {
        pub const VINTR = 0;
        pub const VQUIT = 1;
        pub const VERASE = 2;
        pub const VKILL = 3;
        pub const VEOF = 4;
        pub const VTIME = 5;
        pub const VMIN = 6;
        pub const VSWTC = 7;
        pub const VSTART = 8;
        pub const VSTOP = 9;
        pub const VSUSP = 10;
        pub const VEOL = 11;
        pub const VREPRINT = 12;
        pub const VDISCARD = 13;
        pub const VWERASE = 14;
        pub const VLNEXT = 15;
        pub const VEOL2 = 16;
    },
};

pub const IGNBRK = 1;
pub const BRKINT = 2;
pub const IGNPAR = 4;
pub const PARMRK = 8;
pub const INPCK = 16;
pub const ISTRIP = 32;
pub const INLCR = 64;
pub const IGNCR = 128;
pub const ICRNL = 256;
pub const IUCLC = 512;
pub const IXON = 1024;
pub const IXANY = 2048;
pub const IXOFF = 4096;
pub const IMAXBEL = 8192;
pub const IUTF8 = 16384;

pub const OPOST = 1;
pub const OLCUC = 2;
pub const ONLCR = 4;
pub const OCRNL = 8;
pub const ONOCR = 16;
pub const ONLRET = 32;
pub const OFILL = 64;
pub const OFDEL = 128;
pub const VTDLY = 16384;
pub const VT0 = 0;
pub const VT1 = 16384;

pub const CSIZE = 48;
pub const CS5 = 0;
pub const CS6 = 16;
pub const CS7 = 32;
pub const CS8 = 48;
pub const CSTOPB = 64;
pub const CREAD = 128;
pub const PARENB = 256;
pub const PARODD = 512;
pub const HUPCL = 1024;
pub const CLOCAL = 2048;

pub const ISIG = 1;
pub const ICANON = 2;
pub const ECHO = 8;
pub const ECHOE = 16;
pub const ECHOK = 32;
pub const ECHONL = 64;
pub const NOFLSH = 128;
pub const TOSTOP = 256;
pub const IEXTEN = 32768;

pub const TCSA = enum(c_uint) {
    NOW,
    DRAIN,
    FLUSH,
    _,
};

pub const termios = extern struct {
    iflag: tcflag_t,
    oflag: tcflag_t,
    cflag: tcflag_t,
    lflag: tcflag_t,
    line: cc_t,
    cc: [NCCS]cc_t,
    ispeed: speed_t,
    ospeed: speed_t,
};

pub const SIOCGIFINDEX = 0x8933;
pub const IFNAMESIZE = 16;

pub const ifmap = extern struct {
    mem_start: u32,
    mem_end: u32,
    base_addr: u16,
    irq: u8,
    dma: u8,
    port: u8,
};

pub const ifreq = extern struct {
    ifrn: extern union {
        name: [IFNAMESIZE]u8,
    },
    ifru: extern union {
        addr: sockaddr,
        dstaddr: sockaddr,
        broadaddr: sockaddr,
        netmask: sockaddr,
        hwaddr: sockaddr,
        flags: i16,
        ivalue: i32,
        mtu: i32,
        map: ifmap,
        slave: [IFNAMESIZE - 1:0]u8,
        newname: [IFNAMESIZE - 1:0]u8,
        data: ?[*]u8,
    },
};

// doc comments copied from musl
pub const rlimit_resource = enum(c_int) {
    /// Per-process CPU limit, in seconds.
    CPU,

    /// Largest file that can be created, in bytes.
    FSIZE,

    /// Maximum size of data segment, in bytes.
    DATA,

    /// Maximum size of stack segment, in bytes.
    STACK,

    /// Largest core file that can be created, in bytes.
    CORE,

    /// Largest resident set size, in bytes.
    /// This affects swapping; processes that are exceeding their
    /// resident set size will be more likely to have physical memory
    /// taken from them.
    RSS,

    /// Number of processes.
    NPROC,

    /// Number of open files.
    NOFILE,

    /// Locked-in-memory address space.
    MEMLOCK,

    /// Address space limit.
    AS,

    /// Maximum number of file locks.
    LOCKS,

    /// Maximum number of pending signals.
    SIGPENDING,

    /// Maximum bytes in POSIX message queues.
    MSGQUEUE,

    /// Maximum nice priority allowed to raise to.
    /// Nice levels 19 .. -20 correspond to 0 .. 39
    /// values of this resource limit.
    NICE,

    /// Maximum realtime priority allowed for non-priviledged
    /// processes.
    RTPRIO,

    /// Maximum CPU time in µs that a process scheduled under a real-time
    /// scheduling policy may consume without making a blocking system
    /// call before being forcibly descheduled.
    RTTIME,

    _,
};

pub const rlim_t = u64;

/// No limit
pub const RLIM_INFINITY = ~@as(rlim_t, 0);

pub const RLIM_SAVED_MAX = RLIM_INFINITY;
pub const RLIM_SAVED_CUR = RLIM_INFINITY;

pub const rlimit = extern struct {
    /// Soft limit
    cur: rlim_t,
    /// Hard limit
    max: rlim_t,
};

pub const MADV_NORMAL = 0;
pub const MADV_RANDOM = 1;
pub const MADV_SEQUENTIAL = 2;
pub const MADV_WILLNEED = 3;
pub const MADV_DONTNEED = 4;
pub const MADV_FREE = 8;
pub const MADV_REMOVE = 9;
pub const MADV_DONTFORK = 10;
pub const MADV_DOFORK = 11;
pub const MADV_MERGEABLE = 12;
pub const MADV_UNMERGEABLE = 13;
pub const MADV_HUGEPAGE = 14;
pub const MADV_NOHUGEPAGE = 15;
pub const MADV_DONTDUMP = 16;
pub const MADV_DODUMP = 17;
pub const MADV_WIPEONFORK = 18;
pub const MADV_KEEPONFORK = 19;
pub const MADV_COLD = 20;
pub const MADV_PAGEOUT = 21;
pub const MADV_HWPOISON = 100;
pub const MADV_SOFT_OFFLINE = 101;

pub const POSIX_FADV_NORMAL = 0;
pub const POSIX_FADV_RANDOM = 1;
pub const POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL = 2;
pub const POSIX_FADV_WILLNEED = 3;
pub usingnamespace switch (arch) {
    .s390x => if (@typeInfo(usize).Int.bits == 64)
        struct {
            pub const POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED = 6;
            pub const POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE = 7;
        }
    else
        struct {
            pub const POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED = 4;
            pub const POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE = 5;
        },
    else => struct {
        pub const POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED = 4;
        pub const POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE = 5;
    },
};

pub const __kernel_timespec = extern struct {
    tv_sec: i64,
    tv_nsec: i64,
};