aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/lib/std/math/modf.zig
blob: 60680cf831a2aa0ee77f190cc85960cafb3c34d7 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
const std = @import("../std.zig");
const builtin = @import("builtin");
const math = std.math;
const expect = std.testing.expect;
const expectEqual = std.testing.expectEqual;
const expectApproxEqAbs = std.testing.expectApproxEqAbs;

pub fn Modf(comptime T: type) type {
    return struct {
        fpart: T,
        ipart: T,
    };
}

/// Returns the integer and fractional floating-point numbers that sum to x. The sign of each
/// result is the same as the sign of x.
/// In comptime, may be used with comptime_float
///
/// Special Cases:
///  - modf(+-inf) = +-inf, nan
///  - modf(nan)   = nan, nan
pub fn modf(x: anytype) Modf(@TypeOf(x)) {
    const ipart = @trunc(x);
    return .{
        .ipart = ipart,
        .fpart = x - ipart,
    };
}

test modf {
    inline for ([_]type{ f16, f32, f64, f80, f128 }) |T| {
        const epsilon: comptime_float = @max(1e-6, math.floatEps(T));

        var r: Modf(T) = undefined;

        r = modf(@as(T, 1.0));
        try expectEqual(1.0, r.ipart);
        try expectEqual(0.0, r.fpart);

        r = modf(@as(T, 0.34682));
        try expectEqual(0.0, r.ipart);
        try expectApproxEqAbs(@as(T, 0.34682), r.fpart, epsilon);

        r = modf(@as(T, 2.54576));
        try expectEqual(2.0, r.ipart);
        try expectApproxEqAbs(0.54576, r.fpart, epsilon);

        r = modf(@as(T, 3.9782));
        try expectEqual(3.0, r.ipart);
        try expectApproxEqAbs(0.9782, r.fpart, epsilon);
    }
}

/// Generate a namespace of tests for modf on values of the given type
fn ModfTests(comptime T: type) type {
    return struct {
        test "normal" {
            const epsilon: comptime_float = @max(1e-6, math.floatEps(T));
            var r: Modf(T) = undefined;

            r = modf(@as(T, 1.0));
            try expectEqual(1.0, r.ipart);
            try expectEqual(0.0, r.fpart);

            r = modf(@as(T, 0.34682));
            try expectEqual(0.0, r.ipart);
            try expectApproxEqAbs(0.34682, r.fpart, epsilon);

            r = modf(@as(T, 3.97812));
            try expectEqual(3.0, r.ipart);
            // account for precision error
            const expected_a: T = 3.97812 - @as(T, 3);
            try expectApproxEqAbs(expected_a, r.fpart, epsilon);

            r = modf(@as(T, 43874.3));
            try expectEqual(43874.0, r.ipart);
            // account for precision error
            const expected_b: T = 43874.3 - @as(T, 43874.0);
            try expectApproxEqAbs(expected_b, r.fpart, epsilon);

            r = modf(@as(T, 1234.340780));
            try expectEqual(1234.0, r.ipart);
            // account for precision error
            const expected_c: T = 1234.340780 - @as(T, 1234);
            try expectApproxEqAbs(expected_c, r.fpart, epsilon);
        }
        test "vector" {
            if (builtin.os.tag == .macos and builtin.cpu.arch == .aarch64) return error.SkipZigTest;
            if (builtin.cpu.arch == .s390x) return error.SkipZigTest;
            if (comptime builtin.cpu.has(.loongarch, .lsx)) return error.SkipZigTest; // https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/159529

            const widths = [_]comptime_int{ 1, 2, 3, 4, 8, 16 };

            inline for (widths) |len| {
                const V: type = @Vector(len, T);
                var r: Modf(V) = undefined;

                r = modf(@as(V, @splat(1.0)));
                try expectEqual(@as(V, @splat(1.0)), r.ipart);
                try expectEqual(@as(V, @splat(0.0)), r.fpart);

                r = modf(@as(V, @splat(2.75)));
                try expectEqual(@as(V, @splat(2.0)), r.ipart);
                try expectEqual(@as(V, @splat(0.75)), r.fpart);

                r = modf(@as(V, @splat(0.2)));
                try expectEqual(@as(V, @splat(0.0)), r.ipart);
                try expectEqual(@as(V, @splat(0.2)), r.fpart);

                r = modf(std.simd.iota(T, len) + @as(V, @splat(0.5)));
                try expectEqual(std.simd.iota(T, len), r.ipart);
                try expectEqual(@as(V, @splat(0.5)), r.fpart);
            }
        }
        test "inf" {
            var r: Modf(T) = undefined;

            r = modf(math.inf(T));
            try expect(math.isPositiveInf(r.ipart) and math.isNan(r.fpart));

            r = modf(-math.inf(T));
            try expect(math.isNegativeInf(r.ipart) and math.isNan(r.fpart));
        }
        test "nan" {
            const r: Modf(T) = modf(math.nan(T));
            try expect(math.isNan(r.ipart) and math.isNan(r.fpart));
        }
    };
}

comptime {
    for ([_]type{ f16, f32, f64, f80, f128 }) |T| {
        _ = ModfTests(T);
    }
}