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const std = @import("std");
const math = std.math;
const mem = std.mem;
const expect = std.testing.expect;
const common = @import("common.zig");
pub const panic = common.panic;
const trig = @import("trig.zig");
const rem_pio2 = @import("rem_pio2.zig").rem_pio2;
const rem_pio2f = @import("rem_pio2f.zig").rem_pio2f;
comptime {
@export(&__cosh, .{ .name = "__cosh", .linkage = common.linkage, .visibility = common.visibility });
@export(&cosf, .{ .name = "cosf", .linkage = common.linkage, .visibility = common.visibility });
@export(&cos, .{ .name = "cos", .linkage = common.linkage, .visibility = common.visibility });
@export(&__cosx, .{ .name = "__cosx", .linkage = common.linkage, .visibility = common.visibility });
if (common.want_ppc_abi) {
@export(&cosq, .{ .name = "cosf128", .linkage = common.linkage, .visibility = common.visibility });
}
@export(&cosq, .{ .name = "cosq", .linkage = common.linkage, .visibility = common.visibility });
@export(&cosl, .{ .name = "cosl", .linkage = common.linkage, .visibility = common.visibility });
}
pub fn __cosh(a: f16) callconv(.c) f16 {
// TODO: more efficient implementation
return @floatCast(cosf(a));
}
pub fn cosf(x: f32) callconv(.c) f32 {
// Small multiples of pi/2 rounded to double precision.
const c1pio2: f64 = 1.0 * math.pi / 2.0; // 0x3FF921FB, 0x54442D18
const c2pio2: f64 = 2.0 * math.pi / 2.0; // 0x400921FB, 0x54442D18
const c3pio2: f64 = 3.0 * math.pi / 2.0; // 0x4012D97C, 0x7F3321D2
const c4pio2: f64 = 4.0 * math.pi / 2.0; // 0x401921FB, 0x54442D18
var ix: u32 = @bitCast(x);
const sign = ix >> 31 != 0;
ix &= 0x7fffffff;
if (ix <= 0x3f490fda) { // |x| ~<= pi/4
if (ix < 0x39800000) { // |x| < 2**-12
// raise inexact if x != 0
if (common.want_float_exceptions) mem.doNotOptimizeAway(x + 0x1p120);
return 1.0;
}
return trig.__cosdf(x);
}
if (ix <= 0x407b53d1) { // |x| ~<= 5*pi/4
if (ix > 0x4016cbe3) { // |x| ~> 3*pi/4
return -trig.__cosdf(if (sign) x + c2pio2 else x - c2pio2);
} else {
if (sign) {
return trig.__sindf(x + c1pio2);
} else {
return trig.__sindf(c1pio2 - x);
}
}
}
if (ix <= 0x40e231d5) { // |x| ~<= 9*pi/4
if (ix > 0x40afeddf) { // |x| ~> 7*pi/4
return trig.__cosdf(if (sign) x + c4pio2 else x - c4pio2);
} else {
if (sign) {
return trig.__sindf(-x - c3pio2);
} else {
return trig.__sindf(x - c3pio2);
}
}
}
// cos(Inf or NaN) is NaN
if (ix >= 0x7f800000) {
return x - x;
}
var y: f64 = undefined;
const n = rem_pio2f(x, &y);
return switch (n & 3) {
0 => trig.__cosdf(y),
1 => trig.__sindf(-y),
2 => -trig.__cosdf(y),
else => trig.__sindf(y),
};
}
pub fn cos(x: f64) callconv(.c) f64 {
var ix = @as(u64, @bitCast(x)) >> 32;
ix &= 0x7fffffff;
// |x| ~< pi/4
if (ix <= 0x3fe921fb) {
if (ix < 0x3e46a09e) { // |x| < 2**-27 * sqrt(2)
// raise inexact if x!=0
if (common.want_float_exceptions) mem.doNotOptimizeAway(x + 0x1p120);
return 1.0;
}
return trig.__cos(x, 0);
}
// cos(Inf or NaN) is NaN
if (ix >= 0x7ff00000) {
return x - x;
}
var y: [2]f64 = undefined;
const n = rem_pio2(x, &y);
return switch (n & 3) {
0 => trig.__cos(y[0], y[1]),
1 => -trig.__sin(y[0], y[1], 1),
2 => -trig.__cos(y[0], y[1]),
else => trig.__sin(y[0], y[1], 1),
};
}
pub fn __cosx(a: f80) callconv(.c) f80 {
// TODO: more efficient implementation
return @floatCast(cosq(a));
}
pub fn cosq(a: f128) callconv(.c) f128 {
// TODO: more correct implementation
return cos(@floatCast(a));
}
pub fn cosl(x: c_longdouble) callconv(.c) c_longdouble {
switch (@typeInfo(c_longdouble).float.bits) {
16 => return __cosh(x),
32 => return cosf(x),
64 => return cos(x),
80 => return __cosx(x),
128 => return cosq(x),
else => @compileError("unreachable"),
}
}
test "cos32" {
const epsilon = 0.00001;
try expect(math.approxEqAbs(f32, cosf(0.0), 1.0, epsilon));
try expect(math.approxEqAbs(f32, cosf(0.2), 0.980067, epsilon));
try expect(math.approxEqAbs(f32, cosf(0.8923), 0.627623, epsilon));
try expect(math.approxEqAbs(f32, cosf(1.5), 0.070737, epsilon));
try expect(math.approxEqAbs(f32, cosf(-1.5), 0.070737, epsilon));
try expect(math.approxEqAbs(f32, cosf(37.45), 0.969132, epsilon));
try expect(math.approxEqAbs(f32, cosf(89.123), 0.400798, epsilon));
}
test "cos64" {
const epsilon = 0.000001;
try expect(math.approxEqAbs(f64, cos(0.0), 1.0, epsilon));
try expect(math.approxEqAbs(f64, cos(0.2), 0.980067, epsilon));
try expect(math.approxEqAbs(f64, cos(0.8923), 0.627623, epsilon));
try expect(math.approxEqAbs(f64, cos(1.5), 0.070737, epsilon));
try expect(math.approxEqAbs(f64, cos(-1.5), 0.070737, epsilon));
try expect(math.approxEqAbs(f64, cos(37.45), 0.969132, epsilon));
try expect(math.approxEqAbs(f64, cos(89.123), 0.40080, epsilon));
}
test "cos32.special" {
try expect(math.isNan(cosf(math.inf(f32))));
try expect(math.isNan(cosf(-math.inf(f32))));
try expect(math.isNan(cosf(math.nan(f32))));
}
test "cos64.special" {
try expect(math.isNan(cos(math.inf(f64))));
try expect(math.isNan(cos(-math.inf(f64))));
try expect(math.isNan(cos(math.nan(f64))));
}
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