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-rw-r--r--lib/std/math/complex.zig183
1 files changed, 183 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/std/math/complex.zig b/lib/std/math/complex.zig
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+const std = @import("../std.zig");
+const testing = std.testing;
+const math = std.math;
+
+pub const abs = @import("complex/abs.zig").abs;
+pub const acosh = @import("complex/acosh.zig").acosh;
+pub const acos = @import("complex/acos.zig").acos;
+pub const arg = @import("complex/arg.zig").arg;
+pub const asinh = @import("complex/asinh.zig").asinh;
+pub const asin = @import("complex/asin.zig").asin;
+pub const atanh = @import("complex/atanh.zig").atanh;
+pub const atan = @import("complex/atan.zig").atan;
+pub const conj = @import("complex/conj.zig").conj;
+pub const cosh = @import("complex/cosh.zig").cosh;
+pub const cos = @import("complex/cos.zig").cos;
+pub const exp = @import("complex/exp.zig").exp;
+pub const log = @import("complex/log.zig").log;
+pub const pow = @import("complex/pow.zig").pow;
+pub const proj = @import("complex/proj.zig").proj;
+pub const sinh = @import("complex/sinh.zig").sinh;
+pub const sin = @import("complex/sin.zig").sin;
+pub const sqrt = @import("complex/sqrt.zig").sqrt;
+pub const tanh = @import("complex/tanh.zig").tanh;
+pub const tan = @import("complex/tan.zig").tan;
+
+/// A complex number consisting of a real an imaginary part. T must be a floating-point value.
+pub fn Complex(comptime T: type) type {
+ return struct {
+ const Self = @This();
+
+ /// Real part.
+ re: T,
+
+ /// Imaginary part.
+ im: T,
+
+ /// Create a new Complex number from the given real and imaginary parts.
+ pub fn new(re: T, im: T) Self {
+ return Self{
+ .re = re,
+ .im = im,
+ };
+ }
+
+ /// Returns the sum of two complex numbers.
+ pub fn add(self: Self, other: Self) Self {
+ return Self{
+ .re = self.re + other.re,
+ .im = self.im + other.im,
+ };
+ }
+
+ /// Returns the subtraction of two complex numbers.
+ pub fn sub(self: Self, other: Self) Self {
+ return Self{
+ .re = self.re - other.re,
+ .im = self.im - other.im,
+ };
+ }
+
+ /// Returns the product of two complex numbers.
+ pub fn mul(self: Self, other: Self) Self {
+ return Self{
+ .re = self.re * other.re - self.im * other.im,
+ .im = self.im * other.re + self.re * other.im,
+ };
+ }
+
+ /// Returns the quotient of two complex numbers.
+ pub fn div(self: Self, other: Self) Self {
+ const re_num = self.re * other.re + self.im * other.im;
+ const im_num = self.im * other.re - self.re * other.im;
+ const den = other.re * other.re + other.im * other.im;
+
+ return Self{
+ .re = re_num / den,
+ .im = im_num / den,
+ };
+ }
+
+ /// Returns the complex conjugate of a number.
+ pub fn conjugate(self: Self) Self {
+ return Self{
+ .re = self.re,
+ .im = -self.im,
+ };
+ }
+
+ /// Returns the reciprocal of a complex number.
+ pub fn reciprocal(self: Self) Self {
+ const m = self.re * self.re + self.im * self.im;
+ return Self{
+ .re = self.re / m,
+ .im = -self.im / m,
+ };
+ }
+
+ /// Returns the magnitude of a complex number.
+ pub fn magnitude(self: Self) T {
+ return math.sqrt(self.re * self.re + self.im * self.im);
+ }
+ };
+}
+
+const epsilon = 0.0001;
+
+test "complex.add" {
+ const a = Complex(f32).new(5, 3);
+ const b = Complex(f32).new(2, 7);
+ const c = a.add(b);
+
+ testing.expect(c.re == 7 and c.im == 10);
+}
+
+test "complex.sub" {
+ const a = Complex(f32).new(5, 3);
+ const b = Complex(f32).new(2, 7);
+ const c = a.sub(b);
+
+ testing.expect(c.re == 3 and c.im == -4);
+}
+
+test "complex.mul" {
+ const a = Complex(f32).new(5, 3);
+ const b = Complex(f32).new(2, 7);
+ const c = a.mul(b);
+
+ testing.expect(c.re == -11 and c.im == 41);
+}
+
+test "complex.div" {
+ const a = Complex(f32).new(5, 3);
+ const b = Complex(f32).new(2, 7);
+ const c = a.div(b);
+
+ testing.expect(math.approxEq(f32, c.re, f32(31) / 53, epsilon) and
+ math.approxEq(f32, c.im, f32(-29) / 53, epsilon));
+}
+
+test "complex.conjugate" {
+ const a = Complex(f32).new(5, 3);
+ const c = a.conjugate();
+
+ testing.expect(c.re == 5 and c.im == -3);
+}
+
+test "complex.reciprocal" {
+ const a = Complex(f32).new(5, 3);
+ const c = a.reciprocal();
+
+ testing.expect(math.approxEq(f32, c.re, f32(5) / 34, epsilon) and
+ math.approxEq(f32, c.im, f32(-3) / 34, epsilon));
+}
+
+test "complex.magnitude" {
+ const a = Complex(f32).new(5, 3);
+ const c = a.magnitude();
+
+ testing.expect(math.approxEq(f32, c, 5.83095, epsilon));
+}
+
+test "complex.cmath" {
+ _ = @import("complex/abs.zig");
+ _ = @import("complex/acosh.zig");
+ _ = @import("complex/acos.zig");
+ _ = @import("complex/arg.zig");
+ _ = @import("complex/asinh.zig");
+ _ = @import("complex/asin.zig");
+ _ = @import("complex/atanh.zig");
+ _ = @import("complex/atan.zig");
+ _ = @import("complex/conj.zig");
+ _ = @import("complex/cosh.zig");
+ _ = @import("complex/cos.zig");
+ _ = @import("complex/exp.zig");
+ _ = @import("complex/log.zig");
+ _ = @import("complex/pow.zig");
+ _ = @import("complex/proj.zig");
+ _ = @import("complex/sinh.zig");
+ _ = @import("complex/sin.zig");
+ _ = @import("complex/sqrt.zig");
+ _ = @import("complex/tanh.zig");
+ _ = @import("complex/tan.zig");
+}