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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2000-2019 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
+ *
+ * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
+ * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
+ * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
+ * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
+ * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
+ * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
+ * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
+ * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
+ *
+ * Please obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
+ *
+ * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
+ * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
+ * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
+ * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
+ * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *
+ * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
+ */
+/* Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 Apple Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved */
+/* Copyright (c) 1995 NeXT Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved */
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1982, 1985, 1986, 1988, 1993, 1994
+ * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ * must display the following acknowledgement:
+ * This product includes software developed by the University of
+ * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
+ * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * @(#)socket.h 8.4 (Berkeley) 2/21/94
+ * $FreeBSD: src/sys/sys/socket.h,v 1.39.2.7 2001/07/03 11:02:01 ume Exp $
+ */
+/*
+ * NOTICE: This file was modified by SPARTA, Inc. in 2005 to introduce
+ * support for mandatory and extensible security protections. This notice
+ * is included in support of clause 2.2 (b) of the Apple Public License,
+ * Version 2.0.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _SYS_SOCKET_H_
+#define _SYS_SOCKET_H_
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+#include <machine/_param.h>
+#include <net/net_kev.h>
+
+
+#include <Availability.h>
+
+/*
+ * Definitions related to sockets: types, address families, options.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Data types.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/_types/_gid_t.h>
+#include <sys/_types/_off_t.h>
+#include <sys/_types/_pid_t.h>
+#include <sys/_types/_sa_family_t.h>
+#include <sys/_types/_socklen_t.h>
+
+/* XXX Not explicitly defined by POSIX, but function return types are */
+#include <sys/_types/_size_t.h>
+
+/* XXX Not explicitly defined by POSIX, but function return types are */
+#include <sys/_types/_ssize_t.h>
+
+/*
+ * [XSI] The iovec structure shall be defined as described in <sys/uio.h>.
+ */
+#include <sys/_types/_iovec_t.h>
+
+/*
+ * Types
+ */
+#define SOCK_STREAM 1 /* stream socket */
+#define SOCK_DGRAM 2 /* datagram socket */
+#define SOCK_RAW 3 /* raw-protocol interface */
+#if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_DARWIN_C_SOURCE)
+#define SOCK_RDM 4 /* reliably-delivered message */
+#endif /* (!_POSIX_C_SOURCE || _DARWIN_C_SOURCE) */
+#define SOCK_SEQPACKET 5 /* sequenced packet stream */
+
+/*
+ * Option flags per-socket.
+ */
+#define SO_DEBUG 0x0001 /* turn on debugging info recording */
+#define SO_ACCEPTCONN 0x0002 /* socket has had listen() */
+#define SO_REUSEADDR 0x0004 /* allow local address reuse */
+#define SO_KEEPALIVE 0x0008 /* keep connections alive */
+#define SO_DONTROUTE 0x0010 /* just use interface addresses */
+#define SO_BROADCAST 0x0020 /* permit sending of broadcast msgs */
+#if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_DARWIN_C_SOURCE)
+#define SO_USELOOPBACK 0x0040 /* bypass hardware when possible */
+#define SO_LINGER 0x0080 /* linger on close if data present (in ticks) */
+#else
+#define SO_LINGER 0x1080 /* linger on close if data present (in seconds) */
+#endif /* (!_POSIX_C_SOURCE || _DARWIN_C_SOURCE) */
+#define SO_OOBINLINE 0x0100 /* leave received OOB data in line */
+#if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_DARWIN_C_SOURCE)
+#define SO_REUSEPORT 0x0200 /* allow local address & port reuse */
+#define SO_TIMESTAMP 0x0400 /* timestamp received dgram traffic */
+#define SO_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC 0x0800 /* Monotonically increasing timestamp on rcvd dgram */
+#ifndef __APPLE__
+#define SO_ACCEPTFILTER 0x1000 /* there is an accept filter */
+#else
+#define SO_DONTTRUNC 0x2000 /* APPLE: Retain unread data */
+ /* (ATOMIC proto) */
+#define SO_WANTMORE 0x4000 /* APPLE: Give hint when more data ready */
+#define SO_WANTOOBFLAG 0x8000 /* APPLE: Want OOB in MSG_FLAG on receive */
+
+
+#endif /* (!__APPLE__) */
+#endif /* (!_POSIX_C_SOURCE || _DARWIN_C_SOURCE) */
+
+/*
+ * Additional options, not kept in so_options.
+ */
+#define SO_SNDBUF 0x1001 /* send buffer size */
+#define SO_RCVBUF 0x1002 /* receive buffer size */
+#define SO_SNDLOWAT 0x1003 /* send low-water mark */
+#define SO_RCVLOWAT 0x1004 /* receive low-water mark */
+#define SO_SNDTIMEO 0x1005 /* send timeout */
+#define SO_RCVTIMEO 0x1006 /* receive timeout */
+#define SO_ERROR 0x1007 /* get error status and clear */
+#define SO_TYPE 0x1008 /* get socket type */
+#if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_DARWIN_C_SOURCE)
+#define SO_LABEL 0x1010 /* deprecated */
+#define SO_PEERLABEL 0x1011 /* deprecated */
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+#define SO_NREAD 0x1020 /* APPLE: get 1st-packet byte count */
+#define SO_NKE 0x1021 /* APPLE: Install socket-level NKE */
+#define SO_NOSIGPIPE 0x1022 /* APPLE: No SIGPIPE on EPIPE */
+#define SO_NOADDRERR 0x1023 /* APPLE: Returns EADDRNOTAVAIL when src is not available anymore */
+#define SO_NWRITE 0x1024 /* APPLE: Get number of bytes currently in send socket buffer */
+#define SO_REUSESHAREUID 0x1025 /* APPLE: Allow reuse of port/socket by different userids */
+#ifdef __APPLE_API_PRIVATE
+#define SO_NOTIFYCONFLICT 0x1026 /* APPLE: send notification if there is a bind on a port which is already in use */
+#define SO_UPCALLCLOSEWAIT 0x1027 /* APPLE: block on close until an upcall returns */
+#endif
+#define SO_LINGER_SEC 0x1080 /* linger on close if data present (in seconds) */
+#define SO_RANDOMPORT 0x1082 /* APPLE: request local port randomization */
+#define SO_NP_EXTENSIONS 0x1083 /* To turn off some POSIX behavior */
+#endif
+
+#define SO_NUMRCVPKT 0x1112 /* number of datagrams in receive socket buffer */
+#define SO_NET_SERVICE_TYPE 0x1116 /* Network service type */
+
+
+#define SO_NETSVC_MARKING_LEVEL 0x1119 /* Get QoS marking in effect for socket */
+
+/*
+ * Network Service Type for option SO_NET_SERVICE_TYPE
+ *
+ * The vast majority of sockets should use Best Effort that is the default
+ * Network Service Type. Other Network Service Types have to be used only if
+ * the traffic actually matches the description of the Network Service Type.
+ *
+ * Network Service Types do not represent priorities but rather describe
+ * different categories of delay, jitter and loss parameters.
+ * Those parameters may influence protocols from layer 4 protocols like TCP
+ * to layer 2 protocols like Wi-Fi. The Network Service Type can determine
+ * how the traffic is queued and scheduled by the host networking stack and
+ * by other entities on the network like switches and routers. For example
+ * for Wi-Fi, the Network Service Type can select the marking of the
+ * layer 2 packet with the appropriate WMM Access Category.
+ *
+ * There is no point in attempting to game the system and use
+ * a Network Service Type that does not correspond to the actual
+ * traffic characteristic but one that seems to have a higher precedence.
+ * The reason is that for service classes that have lower tolerance
+ * for delay and jitter, the queues size is lower than for service
+ * classes that are more tolerant to delay and jitter.
+ *
+ * For example using a voice service type for bulk data transfer will lead
+ * to disastrous results as soon as congestion happens because the voice
+ * queue overflows and packets get dropped. This is not only bad for the bulk
+ * data transfer but it is also bad for VoIP apps that legitimately are using
+ * the voice service type.
+ *
+ * The characteristics of the Network Service Types are based on the service
+ * classes defined in RFC 4594 "Configuration Guidelines for DiffServ Service
+ * Classes"
+ *
+ * When system detects the outgoing interface belongs to a DiffServ domain
+ * that follows the recommendation of the IETF draft "Guidelines for DiffServ to
+ * IEEE 802.11 Mapping", the packet will marked at layer 3 with a DSCP value
+ * that corresponds to Network Service Type.
+ *
+ * NET_SERVICE_TYPE_BE
+ * "Best Effort", unclassified/standard. This is the default service
+ * class and cover the majority of the traffic.
+ *
+ * NET_SERVICE_TYPE_BK
+ * "Background", high delay tolerant, loss tolerant. elastic flow,
+ * variable size & long-lived. E.g: non-interactive network bulk transfer
+ * like synching or backup.
+ *
+ * NET_SERVICE_TYPE_RD
+ * "Responsive Data", a notch higher than "Best Effort", medium delay
+ * tolerant, elastic & inelastic flow, bursty, long-lived. E.g. email,
+ * instant messaging, for which there is a sense of interactivity and
+ * urgency (user waiting for output).
+ *
+ * NET_SERVICE_TYPE_OAM
+ * "Operations, Administration, and Management", medium delay tolerant,
+ * low-medium loss tolerant, elastic & inelastic flows, variable size.
+ * E.g. VPN tunnels.
+ *
+ * NET_SERVICE_TYPE_AV
+ * "Multimedia Audio/Video Streaming", medium delay tolerant, low-medium
+ * loss tolerant, elastic flow, constant packet interval, variable rate
+ * and size. E.g. video and audio playback with buffering.
+ *
+ * NET_SERVICE_TYPE_RV
+ * "Responsive Multimedia Audio/Video", low delay tolerant, low-medium
+ * loss tolerant, elastic flow, variable packet interval, rate and size.
+ * E.g. screen sharing.
+ *
+ * NET_SERVICE_TYPE_VI
+ * "Interactive Video", low delay tolerant, low-medium loss tolerant,
+ * elastic flow, constant packet interval, variable rate & size. E.g.
+ * video telephony.
+ *
+ * NET_SERVICE_TYPE_SIG
+ * "Signaling", low delay tolerant, low loss tolerant, inelastic flow,
+ * jitter tolerant, rate is bursty but short, variable size. E.g. SIP.
+ *
+ * NET_SERVICE_TYPE_VO
+ * "Interactive Voice", very low delay tolerant, very low loss tolerant,
+ * inelastic flow, constant packet rate, somewhat fixed size.
+ * E.g. VoIP.
+ */
+
+#define NET_SERVICE_TYPE_BE 0 /* Best effort */
+#define NET_SERVICE_TYPE_BK 1 /* Background system initiated */
+#define NET_SERVICE_TYPE_SIG 2 /* Signaling */
+#define NET_SERVICE_TYPE_VI 3 /* Interactive Video */
+#define NET_SERVICE_TYPE_VO 4 /* Interactive Voice */
+#define NET_SERVICE_TYPE_RV 5 /* Responsive Multimedia Audio/Video */
+#define NET_SERVICE_TYPE_AV 6 /* Multimedia Audio/Video Streaming */
+#define NET_SERVICE_TYPE_OAM 7 /* Operations, Administration, and Management */
+#define NET_SERVICE_TYPE_RD 8 /* Responsive Data */
+
+
+/* These are supported values for SO_NETSVC_MARKING_LEVEL */
+#define NETSVC_MRKNG_UNKNOWN 0 /* The outgoing network interface is not known */
+#define NETSVC_MRKNG_LVL_L2 1 /* Default marking at layer 2 (for example Wi-Fi WMM) */
+#define NETSVC_MRKNG_LVL_L3L2_ALL 2 /* Layer 3 DSCP marking and layer 2 marking for all Network Service Types */
+#define NETSVC_MRKNG_LVL_L3L2_BK 3 /* The system policy limits layer 3 DSCP marking and layer 2 marking
+ * to background Network Service Types */
+
+
+typedef __uint32_t sae_associd_t;
+#define SAE_ASSOCID_ANY 0
+#define SAE_ASSOCID_ALL ((sae_associd_t)(-1ULL))
+
+typedef __uint32_t sae_connid_t;
+#define SAE_CONNID_ANY 0
+#define SAE_CONNID_ALL ((sae_connid_t)(-1ULL))
+
+/* connectx() flag parameters */
+#define CONNECT_RESUME_ON_READ_WRITE 0x1 /* resume connect() on read/write */
+#define CONNECT_DATA_IDEMPOTENT 0x2 /* data is idempotent */
+#define CONNECT_DATA_AUTHENTICATED 0x4 /* data includes security that replaces the TFO-cookie */
+
+/* sockaddr endpoints */
+typedef struct sa_endpoints {
+ unsigned int sae_srcif; /* optional source interface */
+ const struct sockaddr *sae_srcaddr; /* optional source address */
+ socklen_t sae_srcaddrlen; /* size of source address */
+ const struct sockaddr *sae_dstaddr; /* destination address */
+ socklen_t sae_dstaddrlen; /* size of destination address */
+} sa_endpoints_t;
+#endif /* (!_POSIX_C_SOURCE || _DARWIN_C_SOURCE) */
+
+/*
+ * Structure used for manipulating linger option.
+ */
+struct linger {
+ int l_onoff; /* option on/off */
+ int l_linger; /* linger time */
+};
+
+#ifndef __APPLE__
+struct accept_filter_arg {
+ char af_name[16];
+ char af_arg[256 - 16];
+};
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_DARWIN_C_SOURCE)
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+
+/*
+ * Structure to control non-portable Sockets extension to POSIX
+ */
+struct so_np_extensions {
+ u_int32_t npx_flags;
+ u_int32_t npx_mask;
+};
+
+#define SONPX_SETOPTSHUT 0x000000001 /* flag for allowing setsockopt after shutdown */
+
+
+
+#endif
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Level number for (get/set)sockopt() to apply to socket itself.
+ */
+#define SOL_SOCKET 0xffff /* options for socket level */
+
+
+/*
+ * Address families.
+ */
+#define AF_UNSPEC 0 /* unspecified */
+#define AF_UNIX 1 /* local to host (pipes) */
+#if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_DARWIN_C_SOURCE)
+#define AF_LOCAL AF_UNIX /* backward compatibility */
+#endif /* (!_POSIX_C_SOURCE || _DARWIN_C_SOURCE) */
+#define AF_INET 2 /* internetwork: UDP, TCP, etc. */
+#if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_DARWIN_C_SOURCE)
+#define AF_IMPLINK 3 /* arpanet imp addresses */
+#define AF_PUP 4 /* pup protocols: e.g. BSP */
+#define AF_CHAOS 5 /* mit CHAOS protocols */
+#define AF_NS 6 /* XEROX NS protocols */
+#define AF_ISO 7 /* ISO protocols */
+#define AF_OSI AF_ISO
+#define AF_ECMA 8 /* European computer manufacturers */
+#define AF_DATAKIT 9 /* datakit protocols */
+#define AF_CCITT 10 /* CCITT protocols, X.25 etc */
+#define AF_SNA 11 /* IBM SNA */
+#define AF_DECnet 12 /* DECnet */
+#define AF_DLI 13 /* DEC Direct data link interface */
+#define AF_LAT 14 /* LAT */
+#define AF_HYLINK 15 /* NSC Hyperchannel */
+#define AF_APPLETALK 16 /* Apple Talk */
+#define AF_ROUTE 17 /* Internal Routing Protocol */
+#define AF_LINK 18 /* Link layer interface */
+#define pseudo_AF_XTP 19 /* eXpress Transfer Protocol (no AF) */
+#define AF_COIP 20 /* connection-oriented IP, aka ST II */
+#define AF_CNT 21 /* Computer Network Technology */
+#define pseudo_AF_RTIP 22 /* Help Identify RTIP packets */
+#define AF_IPX 23 /* Novell Internet Protocol */
+#define AF_SIP 24 /* Simple Internet Protocol */
+#define pseudo_AF_PIP 25 /* Help Identify PIP packets */
+#define AF_NDRV 27 /* Network Driver 'raw' access */
+#define AF_ISDN 28 /* Integrated Services Digital Network */
+#define AF_E164 AF_ISDN /* CCITT E.164 recommendation */
+#define pseudo_AF_KEY 29 /* Internal key-management function */
+#endif /* (!_POSIX_C_SOURCE || _DARWIN_C_SOURCE) */
+#define AF_INET6 30 /* IPv6 */
+#if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_DARWIN_C_SOURCE)
+#define AF_NATM 31 /* native ATM access */
+#define AF_SYSTEM 32 /* Kernel event messages */
+#define AF_NETBIOS 33 /* NetBIOS */
+#define AF_PPP 34 /* PPP communication protocol */
+#define pseudo_AF_HDRCMPLT 35 /* Used by BPF to not rewrite headers
+ * in interface output routine */
+#define AF_RESERVED_36 36 /* Reserved for internal usage */
+#define AF_IEEE80211 37 /* IEEE 802.11 protocol */
+#define AF_UTUN 38
+#define AF_VSOCK 40 /* VM Sockets */
+#define AF_MAX 41
+#endif /* (!_POSIX_C_SOURCE || _DARWIN_C_SOURCE) */
+
+/*
+ * [XSI] Structure used by kernel to store most addresses.
+ */
+struct sockaddr {
+ __uint8_t sa_len; /* total length */
+ sa_family_t sa_family; /* [XSI] address family */
+ char sa_data[14]; /* [XSI] addr value (actually larger) */
+};
+
+#if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_DARWIN_C_SOURCE)
+#define SOCK_MAXADDRLEN 255 /* longest possible addresses */
+
+/*
+ * Structure used by kernel to pass protocol
+ * information in raw sockets.
+ */
+struct sockproto {
+ __uint16_t sp_family; /* address family */
+ __uint16_t sp_protocol; /* protocol */
+};
+#endif /* (!_POSIX_C_SOURCE || _DARWIN_C_SOURCE) */
+
+/*
+ * RFC 2553: protocol-independent placeholder for socket addresses
+ */
+#define _SS_MAXSIZE 128
+#define _SS_ALIGNSIZE (sizeof(__int64_t))
+#define _SS_PAD1SIZE \
+ (_SS_ALIGNSIZE - sizeof(__uint8_t) - sizeof(sa_family_t))
+#define _SS_PAD2SIZE \
+ (_SS_MAXSIZE - sizeof(__uint8_t) - sizeof(sa_family_t) - \
+ _SS_PAD1SIZE - _SS_ALIGNSIZE)
+
+/*
+ * [XSI] sockaddr_storage
+ */
+struct sockaddr_storage {
+ __uint8_t ss_len; /* address length */
+ sa_family_t ss_family; /* [XSI] address family */
+ char __ss_pad1[_SS_PAD1SIZE];
+ __int64_t __ss_align; /* force structure storage alignment */
+ char __ss_pad2[_SS_PAD2SIZE];
+};
+
+/*
+ * Protocol families, same as address families for now.
+ */
+#define PF_UNSPEC AF_UNSPEC
+#define PF_LOCAL AF_LOCAL
+#define PF_UNIX PF_LOCAL /* backward compatibility */
+#define PF_INET AF_INET
+#define PF_IMPLINK AF_IMPLINK
+#define PF_PUP AF_PUP
+#define PF_CHAOS AF_CHAOS
+#define PF_NS AF_NS
+#define PF_ISO AF_ISO
+#define PF_OSI AF_ISO
+#define PF_ECMA AF_ECMA
+#define PF_DATAKIT AF_DATAKIT
+#define PF_CCITT AF_CCITT
+#define PF_SNA AF_SNA
+#define PF_DECnet AF_DECnet
+#define PF_DLI AF_DLI
+#define PF_LAT AF_LAT
+#define PF_HYLINK AF_HYLINK
+#define PF_APPLETALK AF_APPLETALK
+#define PF_ROUTE AF_ROUTE
+#define PF_LINK AF_LINK
+#define PF_XTP pseudo_AF_XTP /* really just proto family, no AF */
+#define PF_COIP AF_COIP
+#define PF_CNT AF_CNT
+#define PF_SIP AF_SIP
+#define PF_IPX AF_IPX /* same format as AF_NS */
+#define PF_RTIP pseudo_AF_RTIP /* same format as AF_INET */
+#define PF_PIP pseudo_AF_PIP
+#define PF_NDRV AF_NDRV
+#define PF_ISDN AF_ISDN
+#define PF_KEY pseudo_AF_KEY
+#define PF_INET6 AF_INET6
+#define PF_NATM AF_NATM
+#define PF_SYSTEM AF_SYSTEM
+#define PF_NETBIOS AF_NETBIOS
+#define PF_PPP AF_PPP
+#define PF_RESERVED_36 AF_RESERVED_36
+#define PF_UTUN AF_UTUN
+#define PF_VSOCK AF_VSOCK
+#define PF_MAX AF_MAX
+
+/*
+ * These do not have socket-layer support:
+ */
+#define PF_VLAN ((uint32_t)0x766c616e) /* 'vlan' */
+#define PF_BOND ((uint32_t)0x626f6e64) /* 'bond' */
+
+/*
+ * Definitions for network related sysctl, CTL_NET.
+ *
+ * Second level is protocol family.
+ * Third level is protocol number.
+ *
+ * Further levels are defined by the individual families below.
+ */
+#if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_DARWIN_C_SOURCE)
+#define NET_MAXID AF_MAX
+#endif /* (_POSIX_C_SOURCE && !_DARWIN_C_SOURCE) */
+
+
+#if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_DARWIN_C_SOURCE)
+/*
+ * PF_ROUTE - Routing table
+ *
+ * Three additional levels are defined:
+ * Fourth: address family, 0 is wildcard
+ * Fifth: type of info, defined below
+ * Sixth: flag(s) to mask with for NET_RT_FLAGS
+ */
+#define NET_RT_DUMP 1 /* dump; may limit to a.f. */
+#define NET_RT_FLAGS 2 /* by flags, e.g. RESOLVING */
+#define NET_RT_IFLIST 3 /* survey interface list */
+#define NET_RT_STAT 4 /* routing statistics */
+#define NET_RT_TRASH 5 /* routes not in table but not freed */
+#define NET_RT_IFLIST2 6 /* interface list with addresses */
+#define NET_RT_DUMP2 7 /* dump; may limit to a.f. */
+/*
+ * Allows read access non-local host's MAC address
+ * if the process has neighbor cache entitlement.
+ */
+#define NET_RT_FLAGS_PRIV 10
+#define NET_RT_MAXID 11
+#endif /* (_POSIX_C_SOURCE && !_DARWIN_C_SOURCE) */
+
+
+
+
+/*
+ * Maximum queue length specifiable by listen.
+ */
+#define SOMAXCONN 128
+
+/*
+ * [XSI] Message header for recvmsg and sendmsg calls.
+ * Used value-result for recvmsg, value only for sendmsg.
+ */
+struct msghdr {
+ void *msg_name; /* [XSI] optional address */
+ socklen_t msg_namelen; /* [XSI] size of address */
+ struct iovec *msg_iov; /* [XSI] scatter/gather array */
+ int msg_iovlen; /* [XSI] # elements in msg_iov */
+ void *msg_control; /* [XSI] ancillary data, see below */
+ socklen_t msg_controllen; /* [XSI] ancillary data buffer len */
+ int msg_flags; /* [XSI] flags on received message */
+};
+
+
+
+#define MSG_OOB 0x1 /* process out-of-band data */
+#define MSG_PEEK 0x2 /* peek at incoming message */
+#define MSG_DONTROUTE 0x4 /* send without using routing tables */
+#define MSG_EOR 0x8 /* data completes record */
+#define MSG_TRUNC 0x10 /* data discarded before delivery */
+#define MSG_CTRUNC 0x20 /* control data lost before delivery */
+#define MSG_WAITALL 0x40 /* wait for full request or error */
+#if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_DARWIN_C_SOURCE)
+#define MSG_DONTWAIT 0x80 /* this message should be nonblocking */
+#define MSG_EOF 0x100 /* data completes connection */
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+#ifdef __APPLE_API_OBSOLETE
+#define MSG_WAITSTREAM 0x200 /* wait up to full request.. may return partial */
+#endif
+#define MSG_FLUSH 0x400 /* Start of 'hold' seq; dump so_temp, deprecated */
+#define MSG_HOLD 0x800 /* Hold frag in so_temp, deprecated */
+#define MSG_SEND 0x1000 /* Send the packet in so_temp, deprecated */
+#define MSG_HAVEMORE 0x2000 /* Data ready to be read */
+#define MSG_RCVMORE 0x4000 /* Data remains in current pkt */
+#endif
+#define MSG_NEEDSA 0x10000 /* Fail receive if socket address cannot be allocated */
+#endif /* (!_POSIX_C_SOURCE || _DARWIN_C_SOURCE) */
+
+#if __DARWIN_C_LEVEL >= 200809L
+#define MSG_NOSIGNAL 0x80000 /* do not generate SIGPIPE on EOF */
+#endif /* __DARWIN_C_LEVEL */
+
+#if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_DARWIN_C_SOURCE)
+#endif /* (!_POSIX_C_SOURCE || _DARWIN_C_SOURCE) */
+
+/*
+ * Header for ancillary data objects in msg_control buffer.
+ * Used for additional information with/about a datagram
+ * not expressible by flags. The format is a sequence
+ * of message elements headed by cmsghdr structures.
+ */
+struct cmsghdr {
+ socklen_t cmsg_len; /* [XSI] data byte count, including hdr */
+ int cmsg_level; /* [XSI] originating protocol */
+ int cmsg_type; /* [XSI] protocol-specific type */
+/* followed by unsigned char cmsg_data[]; */
+};
+
+#if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_DARWIN_C_SOURCE)
+#ifndef __APPLE__
+/*
+ * While we may have more groups than this, the cmsgcred struct must
+ * be able to fit in an mbuf, and NGROUPS_MAX is too large to allow
+ * this.
+ */
+#define CMGROUP_MAX 16
+
+/*
+ * Credentials structure, used to verify the identity of a peer
+ * process that has sent us a message. This is allocated by the
+ * peer process but filled in by the kernel. This prevents the
+ * peer from lying about its identity. (Note that cmcred_groups[0]
+ * is the effective GID.)
+ */
+struct cmsgcred {
+ pid_t cmcred_pid; /* PID of sending process */
+ uid_t cmcred_uid; /* real UID of sending process */
+ uid_t cmcred_euid; /* effective UID of sending process */
+ gid_t cmcred_gid; /* real GID of sending process */
+ short cmcred_ngroups; /* number or groups */
+ gid_t cmcred_groups[CMGROUP_MAX]; /* groups */
+};
+#endif
+#endif /* (!_POSIX_C_SOURCE || _DARWIN_C_SOURCE) */
+
+/* given pointer to struct cmsghdr, return pointer to data */
+#define CMSG_DATA(cmsg) ((unsigned char *)(cmsg) + \
+ __DARWIN_ALIGN32(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)))
+
+/*
+ * RFC 2292 requires to check msg_controllen, in case that the kernel returns
+ * an empty list for some reasons.
+ */
+#define CMSG_FIRSTHDR(mhdr) \
+ ((mhdr)->msg_controllen >= sizeof(struct cmsghdr) ? \
+ (struct cmsghdr *)(mhdr)->msg_control : \
+ (struct cmsghdr *)0L)
+
+
+/*
+ * Given pointer to struct cmsghdr, return pointer to next cmsghdr
+ * RFC 2292 says that CMSG_NXTHDR(mhdr, NULL) is equivalent to CMSG_FIRSTHDR(mhdr)
+ */
+#define CMSG_NXTHDR(mhdr, cmsg) \
+ ((char *)(cmsg) == (char *)0L ? CMSG_FIRSTHDR(mhdr) : \
+ ((((unsigned char *)(cmsg) + \
+ __DARWIN_ALIGN32((__uint32_t)(cmsg)->cmsg_len) + \
+ __DARWIN_ALIGN32(sizeof(struct cmsghdr))) > \
+ ((unsigned char *)(mhdr)->msg_control + \
+ (mhdr)->msg_controllen)) ? \
+ (struct cmsghdr *)0L /* NULL */ : \
+ (struct cmsghdr *)(void *)((unsigned char *)(cmsg) + \
+ __DARWIN_ALIGN32((__uint32_t)(cmsg)->cmsg_len))))
+
+#if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_DARWIN_C_SOURCE)
+/* RFC 2292 additions */
+#define CMSG_SPACE(l) (__DARWIN_ALIGN32(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) + __DARWIN_ALIGN32(l))
+#define CMSG_LEN(l) (__DARWIN_ALIGN32(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) + (l))
+
+#endif /* (!_POSIX_C_SOURCE || _DARWIN_C_SOURCE) */
+
+/* "Socket"-level control message types: */
+#define SCM_RIGHTS 0x01 /* access rights (array of int) */
+#if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_DARWIN_C_SOURCE)
+#define SCM_TIMESTAMP 0x02 /* timestamp (struct timeval) */
+#define SCM_CREDS 0x03 /* process creds (struct cmsgcred) */
+#define SCM_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC 0x04 /* timestamp (uint64_t) */
+
+
+#endif /* (!_POSIX_C_SOURCE || _DARWIN_C_SOURCE) */
+
+/*
+ * howto arguments for shutdown(2), specified by Posix.1g.
+ */
+#define SHUT_RD 0 /* shut down the reading side */
+#define SHUT_WR 1 /* shut down the writing side */
+#define SHUT_RDWR 2 /* shut down both sides */
+
+#if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_DARWIN_C_SOURCE)
+/*
+ * sendfile(2) header/trailer struct
+ */
+struct sf_hdtr {
+ struct iovec *headers; /* pointer to an array of header struct iovec's */
+ int hdr_cnt; /* number of header iovec's */
+ struct iovec *trailers; /* pointer to an array of trailer struct iovec's */
+ int trl_cnt; /* number of trailer iovec's */
+};
+
+
+#endif /* (!_POSIX_C_SOURCE || _DARWIN_C_SOURCE) */
+
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+int accept(int, struct sockaddr * __restrict, socklen_t * __restrict)
+__DARWIN_ALIAS_C(accept);
+int bind(int, const struct sockaddr *, socklen_t) __DARWIN_ALIAS(bind);
+int connect(int, const struct sockaddr *, socklen_t) __DARWIN_ALIAS_C(connect);
+int getpeername(int, struct sockaddr * __restrict, socklen_t * __restrict)
+__DARWIN_ALIAS(getpeername);
+int getsockname(int, struct sockaddr * __restrict, socklen_t * __restrict)
+__DARWIN_ALIAS(getsockname);
+int getsockopt(int, int, int, void * __restrict, socklen_t * __restrict);
+int listen(int, int) __DARWIN_ALIAS(listen);
+ssize_t recv(int, void *, size_t, int) __DARWIN_ALIAS_C(recv);
+ssize_t recvfrom(int, void *, size_t, int, struct sockaddr * __restrict,
+ socklen_t * __restrict) __DARWIN_ALIAS_C(recvfrom);
+ssize_t recvmsg(int, struct msghdr *, int) __DARWIN_ALIAS_C(recvmsg);
+ssize_t send(int, const void *, size_t, int) __DARWIN_ALIAS_C(send);
+ssize_t sendmsg(int, const struct msghdr *, int) __DARWIN_ALIAS_C(sendmsg);
+ssize_t sendto(int, const void *, size_t,
+ int, const struct sockaddr *, socklen_t) __DARWIN_ALIAS_C(sendto);
+int setsockopt(int, int, int, const void *, socklen_t);
+int shutdown(int, int);
+int sockatmark(int) __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_10_5, __IPHONE_2_0);
+int socket(int, int, int);
+int socketpair(int, int, int, int *) __DARWIN_ALIAS(socketpair);
+
+#if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE)
+int sendfile(int, int, off_t, off_t *, struct sf_hdtr *, int);
+#endif /* !_POSIX_C_SOURCE */
+
+#if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_DARWIN_C_SOURCE)
+void pfctlinput(int, struct sockaddr *);
+
+__API_AVAILABLE(macosx(10.11), ios(9.0), tvos(9.0), watchos(2.0))
+int connectx(int, const sa_endpoints_t *, sae_associd_t, unsigned int,
+ const struct iovec *, unsigned int, size_t *, sae_connid_t *);
+
+__API_AVAILABLE(macosx(10.11), ios(9.0), tvos(9.0), watchos(2.0))
+int disconnectx(int, sae_associd_t, sae_connid_t);
+#endif /* (!_POSIX_C_SOURCE || _DARWIN_C_SOURCE) */
+__END_DECLS
+
+
+#endif /* !_SYS_SOCKET_H_ */ \ No newline at end of file