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+"""Collect macro definitions from header files.
+"""
+
+# Copyright The Mbed TLS Contributors
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
+# not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
+# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+import itertools
+import re
+from typing import Dict, Iterable, Iterator, List, Optional, Pattern, Set, Tuple, Union
+
+
+class ReadFileLineException(Exception):
+ def __init__(self, filename: str, line_number: Union[int, str]) -> None:
+ message = 'in {} at {}'.format(filename, line_number)
+ super(ReadFileLineException, self).__init__(message)
+ self.filename = filename
+ self.line_number = line_number
+
+
+class read_file_lines:
+ # Dear Pylint, conventionally, a context manager class name is lowercase.
+ # pylint: disable=invalid-name,too-few-public-methods
+ """Context manager to read a text file line by line.
+
+ ```
+ with read_file_lines(filename) as lines:
+ for line in lines:
+ process(line)
+ ```
+ is equivalent to
+ ```
+ with open(filename, 'r') as input_file:
+ for line in input_file:
+ process(line)
+ ```
+ except that if process(line) raises an exception, then the read_file_lines
+ snippet annotates the exception with the file name and line number.
+ """
+ def __init__(self, filename: str, binary: bool = False) -> None:
+ self.filename = filename
+ self.line_number = 'entry' #type: Union[int, str]
+ self.generator = None #type: Optional[Iterable[Tuple[int, str]]]
+ self.binary = binary
+ def __enter__(self) -> 'read_file_lines':
+ self.generator = enumerate(open(self.filename,
+ 'rb' if self.binary else 'r'))
+ return self
+ def __iter__(self) -> Iterator[str]:
+ assert self.generator is not None
+ for line_number, content in self.generator:
+ self.line_number = line_number
+ yield content
+ self.line_number = 'exit'
+ def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, exc_traceback) -> None:
+ if exc_type is not None:
+ raise ReadFileLineException(self.filename, self.line_number) \
+ from exc_value
+
+
+class PSAMacroEnumerator:
+ """Information about constructors of various PSA Crypto types.
+
+ This includes macro names as well as information about their arguments
+ when applicable.
+
+ This class only provides ways to enumerate expressions that evaluate to
+ values of the covered types. Derived classes are expected to populate
+ the set of known constructors of each kind, as well as populate
+ `self.arguments_for` for arguments that are not of a kind that is
+ enumerated here.
+ """
+ #pylint: disable=too-many-instance-attributes
+
+ def __init__(self) -> None:
+ """Set up an empty set of known constructor macros.
+ """
+ self.statuses = set() #type: Set[str]
+ self.lifetimes = set() #type: Set[str]
+ self.locations = set() #type: Set[str]
+ self.persistence_levels = set() #type: Set[str]
+ self.algorithms = set() #type: Set[str]
+ self.ecc_curves = set() #type: Set[str]
+ self.dh_groups = set() #type: Set[str]
+ self.key_types = set() #type: Set[str]
+ self.key_usage_flags = set() #type: Set[str]
+ self.hash_algorithms = set() #type: Set[str]
+ self.mac_algorithms = set() #type: Set[str]
+ self.ka_algorithms = set() #type: Set[str]
+ self.kdf_algorithms = set() #type: Set[str]
+ self.aead_algorithms = set() #type: Set[str]
+ self.sign_algorithms = set() #type: Set[str]
+ # macro name -> list of argument names
+ self.argspecs = {} #type: Dict[str, List[str]]
+ # argument name -> list of values
+ self.arguments_for = {
+ 'mac_length': [],
+ 'min_mac_length': [],
+ 'tag_length': [],
+ 'min_tag_length': [],
+ } #type: Dict[str, List[str]]
+ # Whether to include intermediate macros in enumerations. Intermediate
+ # macros serve as category headers and are not valid values of their
+ # type. See `is_internal_name`.
+ # Always false in this class, may be set to true in derived classes.
+ self.include_intermediate = False
+
+ def is_internal_name(self, name: str) -> bool:
+ """Whether this is an internal macro. Internal macros will be skipped."""
+ if not self.include_intermediate:
+ if name.endswith('_BASE') or name.endswith('_NONE'):
+ return True
+ if '_CATEGORY_' in name:
+ return True
+ return name.endswith('_FLAG') or name.endswith('_MASK')
+
+ def gather_arguments(self) -> None:
+ """Populate the list of values for macro arguments.
+
+ Call this after parsing all the inputs.
+ """
+ self.arguments_for['hash_alg'] = sorted(self.hash_algorithms)
+ self.arguments_for['mac_alg'] = sorted(self.mac_algorithms)
+ self.arguments_for['ka_alg'] = sorted(self.ka_algorithms)
+ self.arguments_for['kdf_alg'] = sorted(self.kdf_algorithms)
+ self.arguments_for['aead_alg'] = sorted(self.aead_algorithms)
+ self.arguments_for['sign_alg'] = sorted(self.sign_algorithms)
+ self.arguments_for['curve'] = sorted(self.ecc_curves)
+ self.arguments_for['group'] = sorted(self.dh_groups)
+ self.arguments_for['persistence'] = sorted(self.persistence_levels)
+ self.arguments_for['location'] = sorted(self.locations)
+ self.arguments_for['lifetime'] = sorted(self.lifetimes)
+
+ @staticmethod
+ def _format_arguments(name: str, arguments: Iterable[str]) -> str:
+ """Format a macro call with arguments.
+
+ The resulting format is consistent with
+ `InputsForTest.normalize_argument`.
+ """
+ return name + '(' + ', '.join(arguments) + ')'
+
+ _argument_split_re = re.compile(r' *, *')
+ @classmethod
+ def _argument_split(cls, arguments: str) -> List[str]:
+ return re.split(cls._argument_split_re, arguments)
+
+ def distribute_arguments(self, name: str) -> Iterator[str]:
+ """Generate macro calls with each tested argument set.
+
+ If name is a macro without arguments, just yield "name".
+ If name is a macro with arguments, yield a series of
+ "name(arg1,...,argN)" where each argument takes each possible
+ value at least once.
+ """
+ try:
+ if name not in self.argspecs:
+ yield name
+ return
+ argspec = self.argspecs[name]
+ if argspec == []:
+ yield name + '()'
+ return
+ argument_lists = [self.arguments_for[arg] for arg in argspec]
+ arguments = [values[0] for values in argument_lists]
+ yield self._format_arguments(name, arguments)
+ # Dear Pylint, enumerate won't work here since we're modifying
+ # the array.
+ # pylint: disable=consider-using-enumerate
+ for i in range(len(arguments)):
+ for value in argument_lists[i][1:]:
+ arguments[i] = value
+ yield self._format_arguments(name, arguments)
+ arguments[i] = argument_lists[0][0]
+ except BaseException as e:
+ raise Exception('distribute_arguments({})'.format(name)) from e
+
+ def distribute_arguments_without_duplicates(
+ self, seen: Set[str], name: str
+ ) -> Iterator[str]:
+ """Same as `distribute_arguments`, but don't repeat seen results."""
+ for result in self.distribute_arguments(name):
+ if result not in seen:
+ seen.add(result)
+ yield result
+
+ def generate_expressions(self, names: Iterable[str]) -> Iterator[str]:
+ """Generate expressions covering values constructed from the given names.
+
+ `names` can be any iterable collection of macro names.
+
+ For example:
+ * ``generate_expressions(['PSA_ALG_CMAC', 'PSA_ALG_HMAC'])``
+ generates ``'PSA_ALG_CMAC'`` as well as ``'PSA_ALG_HMAC(h)'`` for
+ every known hash algorithm ``h``.
+ * ``macros.generate_expressions(macros.key_types)`` generates all
+ key types.
+ """
+ seen = set() #type: Set[str]
+ return itertools.chain(*(
+ self.distribute_arguments_without_duplicates(seen, name)
+ for name in names
+ ))
+
+
+class PSAMacroCollector(PSAMacroEnumerator):
+ """Collect PSA crypto macro definitions from C header files.
+ """
+
+ def __init__(self, include_intermediate: bool = False) -> None:
+ """Set up an object to collect PSA macro definitions.
+
+ Call the read_file method of the constructed object on each header file.
+
+ * include_intermediate: if true, include intermediate macros such as
+ PSA_XXX_BASE that do not designate semantic values.
+ """
+ super().__init__()
+ self.include_intermediate = include_intermediate
+ self.key_types_from_curve = {} #type: Dict[str, str]
+ self.key_types_from_group = {} #type: Dict[str, str]
+ self.algorithms_from_hash = {} #type: Dict[str, str]
+
+ def record_algorithm_subtype(self, name: str, expansion: str) -> None:
+ """Record the subtype of an algorithm constructor.
+
+ Given a ``PSA_ALG_xxx`` macro name and its expansion, if the algorithm
+ is of a subtype that is tracked in its own set, add it to the relevant
+ set.
+ """
+ # This code is very ad hoc and fragile. It should be replaced by
+ # something more robust.
+ if re.match(r'MAC(?:_|\Z)', name):
+ self.mac_algorithms.add(name)
+ elif re.match(r'KDF(?:_|\Z)', name):
+ self.kdf_algorithms.add(name)
+ elif re.search(r'0x020000[0-9A-Fa-f]{2}', expansion):
+ self.hash_algorithms.add(name)
+ elif re.search(r'0x03[0-9A-Fa-f]{6}', expansion):
+ self.mac_algorithms.add(name)
+ elif re.search(r'0x05[0-9A-Fa-f]{6}', expansion):
+ self.aead_algorithms.add(name)
+ elif re.search(r'0x09[0-9A-Fa-f]{2}0000', expansion):
+ self.ka_algorithms.add(name)
+ elif re.search(r'0x08[0-9A-Fa-f]{6}', expansion):
+ self.kdf_algorithms.add(name)
+
+ # "#define" followed by a macro name with either no parameters
+ # or a single parameter and a non-empty expansion.
+ # Grab the macro name in group 1, the parameter name if any in group 2
+ # and the expansion in group 3.
+ _define_directive_re = re.compile(r'\s*#\s*define\s+(\w+)' +
+ r'(?:\s+|\((\w+)\)\s*)' +
+ r'(.+)')
+ _deprecated_definition_re = re.compile(r'\s*MBEDTLS_DEPRECATED')
+
+ def read_line(self, line):
+ """Parse a C header line and record the PSA identifier it defines if any.
+ This function analyzes lines that start with "#define PSA_"
+ (up to non-significant whitespace) and skips all non-matching lines.
+ """
+ # pylint: disable=too-many-branches
+ m = re.match(self._define_directive_re, line)
+ if not m:
+ return
+ name, parameter, expansion = m.groups()
+ expansion = re.sub(r'/\*.*?\*/|//.*', r' ', expansion)
+ if parameter:
+ self.argspecs[name] = [parameter]
+ if re.match(self._deprecated_definition_re, expansion):
+ # Skip deprecated values, which are assumed to be
+ # backward compatibility aliases that share
+ # numerical values with non-deprecated values.
+ return
+ if self.is_internal_name(name):
+ # Macro only to build actual values
+ return
+ elif (name.startswith('PSA_ERROR_') or name == 'PSA_SUCCESS') \
+ and not parameter:
+ self.statuses.add(name)
+ elif name.startswith('PSA_KEY_TYPE_') and not parameter:
+ self.key_types.add(name)
+ elif name.startswith('PSA_KEY_TYPE_') and parameter == 'curve':
+ self.key_types_from_curve[name] = name[:13] + 'IS_' + name[13:]
+ elif name.startswith('PSA_KEY_TYPE_') and parameter == 'group':
+ self.key_types_from_group[name] = name[:13] + 'IS_' + name[13:]
+ elif name.startswith('PSA_ECC_FAMILY_') and not parameter:
+ self.ecc_curves.add(name)
+ elif name.startswith('PSA_DH_FAMILY_') and not parameter:
+ self.dh_groups.add(name)
+ elif name.startswith('PSA_ALG_') and not parameter:
+ if name in ['PSA_ALG_ECDSA_BASE',
+ 'PSA_ALG_RSA_PKCS1V15_SIGN_BASE']:
+ # Ad hoc skipping of duplicate names for some numerical values
+ return
+ self.algorithms.add(name)
+ self.record_algorithm_subtype(name, expansion)
+ elif name.startswith('PSA_ALG_') and parameter == 'hash_alg':
+ if name in ['PSA_ALG_DSA', 'PSA_ALG_ECDSA']:
+ # A naming irregularity
+ tester = name[:8] + 'IS_RANDOMIZED_' + name[8:]
+ else:
+ tester = name[:8] + 'IS_' + name[8:]
+ self.algorithms_from_hash[name] = tester
+ elif name.startswith('PSA_KEY_USAGE_') and not parameter:
+ self.key_usage_flags.add(name)
+ else:
+ # Other macro without parameter
+ return
+
+ _nonascii_re = re.compile(rb'[^\x00-\x7f]+')
+ _continued_line_re = re.compile(rb'\\\r?\n\Z')
+ def read_file(self, header_file):
+ for line in header_file:
+ m = re.search(self._continued_line_re, line)
+ while m:
+ cont = next(header_file)
+ line = line[:m.start(0)] + cont
+ m = re.search(self._continued_line_re, line)
+ line = re.sub(self._nonascii_re, rb'', line).decode('ascii')
+ self.read_line(line)
+
+
+class InputsForTest(PSAMacroEnumerator):
+ # pylint: disable=too-many-instance-attributes
+ """Accumulate information about macros to test.
+enumerate
+ This includes macro names as well as information about their arguments
+ when applicable.
+ """
+
+ def __init__(self) -> None:
+ super().__init__()
+ self.all_declared = set() #type: Set[str]
+ # Identifier prefixes
+ self.table_by_prefix = {
+ 'ERROR': self.statuses,
+ 'ALG': self.algorithms,
+ 'ECC_CURVE': self.ecc_curves,
+ 'DH_GROUP': self.dh_groups,
+ 'KEY_LIFETIME': self.lifetimes,
+ 'KEY_LOCATION': self.locations,
+ 'KEY_PERSISTENCE': self.persistence_levels,
+ 'KEY_TYPE': self.key_types,
+ 'KEY_USAGE': self.key_usage_flags,
+ } #type: Dict[str, Set[str]]
+ # Test functions
+ self.table_by_test_function = {
+ # Any function ending in _algorithm also gets added to
+ # self.algorithms.
+ 'key_type': [self.key_types],
+ 'block_cipher_key_type': [self.key_types],
+ 'stream_cipher_key_type': [self.key_types],
+ 'ecc_key_family': [self.ecc_curves],
+ 'ecc_key_types': [self.ecc_curves],
+ 'dh_key_family': [self.dh_groups],
+ 'dh_key_types': [self.dh_groups],
+ 'hash_algorithm': [self.hash_algorithms],
+ 'mac_algorithm': [self.mac_algorithms],
+ 'cipher_algorithm': [],
+ 'hmac_algorithm': [self.mac_algorithms, self.sign_algorithms],
+ 'aead_algorithm': [self.aead_algorithms],
+ 'key_derivation_algorithm': [self.kdf_algorithms],
+ 'key_agreement_algorithm': [self.ka_algorithms],
+ 'asymmetric_signature_algorithm': [self.sign_algorithms],
+ 'asymmetric_signature_wildcard': [self.algorithms],
+ 'asymmetric_encryption_algorithm': [],
+ 'other_algorithm': [],
+ 'lifetime': [self.lifetimes],
+ } #type: Dict[str, List[Set[str]]]
+ self.arguments_for['mac_length'] += ['1', '63']
+ self.arguments_for['min_mac_length'] += ['1', '63']
+ self.arguments_for['tag_length'] += ['1', '63']
+ self.arguments_for['min_tag_length'] += ['1', '63']
+
+ def add_numerical_values(self) -> None:
+ """Add numerical values that are not supported to the known identifiers."""
+ # Sets of names per type
+ self.algorithms.add('0xffffffff')
+ self.ecc_curves.add('0xff')
+ self.dh_groups.add('0xff')
+ self.key_types.add('0xffff')
+ self.key_usage_flags.add('0x80000000')
+
+ # Hard-coded values for unknown algorithms
+ #
+ # These have to have values that are correct for their respective
+ # PSA_ALG_IS_xxx macros, but are also not currently assigned and are
+ # not likely to be assigned in the near future.
+ self.hash_algorithms.add('0x020000fe') # 0x020000ff is PSA_ALG_ANY_HASH
+ self.mac_algorithms.add('0x03007fff')
+ self.ka_algorithms.add('0x09fc0000')
+ self.kdf_algorithms.add('0x080000ff')
+ # For AEAD algorithms, the only variability is over the tag length,
+ # and this only applies to known algorithms, so don't test an
+ # unknown algorithm.
+
+ def get_names(self, type_word: str) -> Set[str]:
+ """Return the set of known names of values of the given type."""
+ return {
+ 'status': self.statuses,
+ 'algorithm': self.algorithms,
+ 'ecc_curve': self.ecc_curves,
+ 'dh_group': self.dh_groups,
+ 'key_type': self.key_types,
+ 'key_usage': self.key_usage_flags,
+ }[type_word]
+
+ # Regex for interesting header lines.
+ # Groups: 1=macro name, 2=type, 3=argument list (optional).
+ _header_line_re = \
+ re.compile(r'#define +' +
+ r'(PSA_((?:(?:DH|ECC|KEY)_)?[A-Z]+)_\w+)' +
+ r'(?:\(([^\n()]*)\))?')
+ # Regex of macro names to exclude.
+ _excluded_name_re = re.compile(r'_(?:GET|IS|OF)_|_(?:BASE|FLAG|MASK)\Z')
+ # Additional excluded macros.
+ _excluded_names = set([
+ # Macros that provide an alternative way to build the same
+ # algorithm as another macro.
+ 'PSA_ALG_AEAD_WITH_DEFAULT_LENGTH_TAG',
+ 'PSA_ALG_FULL_LENGTH_MAC',
+ # Auxiliary macro whose name doesn't fit the usual patterns for
+ # auxiliary macros.
+ 'PSA_ALG_AEAD_WITH_DEFAULT_LENGTH_TAG_CASE',
+ ])
+ def parse_header_line(self, line: str) -> None:
+ """Parse a C header line, looking for "#define PSA_xxx"."""
+ m = re.match(self._header_line_re, line)
+ if not m:
+ return
+ name = m.group(1)
+ self.all_declared.add(name)
+ if re.search(self._excluded_name_re, name) or \
+ name in self._excluded_names or \
+ self.is_internal_name(name):
+ return
+ dest = self.table_by_prefix.get(m.group(2))
+ if dest is None:
+ return
+ dest.add(name)
+ if m.group(3):
+ self.argspecs[name] = self._argument_split(m.group(3))
+
+ _nonascii_re = re.compile(rb'[^\x00-\x7f]+') #type: Pattern
+ def parse_header(self, filename: str) -> None:
+ """Parse a C header file, looking for "#define PSA_xxx"."""
+ with read_file_lines(filename, binary=True) as lines:
+ for line in lines:
+ line = re.sub(self._nonascii_re, rb'', line).decode('ascii')
+ self.parse_header_line(line)
+
+ _macro_identifier_re = re.compile(r'[A-Z]\w+')
+ def generate_undeclared_names(self, expr: str) -> Iterable[str]:
+ for name in re.findall(self._macro_identifier_re, expr):
+ if name not in self.all_declared:
+ yield name
+
+ def accept_test_case_line(self, function: str, argument: str) -> bool:
+ #pylint: disable=unused-argument
+ undeclared = list(self.generate_undeclared_names(argument))
+ if undeclared:
+ raise Exception('Undeclared names in test case', undeclared)
+ return True
+
+ @staticmethod
+ def normalize_argument(argument: str) -> str:
+ """Normalize whitespace in the given C expression.
+
+ The result uses the same whitespace as
+ ` PSAMacroEnumerator.distribute_arguments`.
+ """
+ return re.sub(r',', r', ', re.sub(r' +', r'', argument))
+
+ def add_test_case_line(self, function: str, argument: str) -> None:
+ """Parse a test case data line, looking for algorithm metadata tests."""
+ sets = []
+ if function.endswith('_algorithm'):
+ sets.append(self.algorithms)
+ if function == 'key_agreement_algorithm' and \
+ argument.startswith('PSA_ALG_KEY_AGREEMENT('):
+ # We only want *raw* key agreement algorithms as such, so
+ # exclude ones that are already chained with a KDF.
+ # Keep the expression as one to test as an algorithm.
+ function = 'other_algorithm'
+ sets += self.table_by_test_function[function]
+ if self.accept_test_case_line(function, argument):
+ for s in sets:
+ s.add(self.normalize_argument(argument))
+
+ # Regex matching a *.data line containing a test function call and
+ # its arguments. The actual definition is partly positional, but this
+ # regex is good enough in practice.
+ _test_case_line_re = re.compile(r'(?!depends_on:)(\w+):([^\n :][^:\n]*)')
+ def parse_test_cases(self, filename: str) -> None:
+ """Parse a test case file (*.data), looking for algorithm metadata tests."""
+ with read_file_lines(filename) as lines:
+ for line in lines:
+ m = re.match(self._test_case_line_re, line)
+ if m:
+ self.add_test_case_line(m.group(1), m.group(2))