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-/*
- * Elliptic curves over GF(p): generic functions
- *
- * Copyright The Mbed TLS Contributors
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
- *
- * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
- * not use this file except in compliance with the License.
- * You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
- * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-
-/*
- * References:
- *
- * SEC1 http://www.secg.org/index.php?action=secg,docs_secg
- * GECC = Guide to Elliptic Curve Cryptography - Hankerson, Menezes, Vanstone
- * FIPS 186-3 http://csrc.nist.gov/publications/fips/fips186-3/fips_186-3.pdf
- * RFC 4492 for the related TLS structures and constants
- * RFC 7748 for the Curve448 and Curve25519 curve definitions
- *
- * [Curve25519] http://cr.yp.to/ecdh/curve25519-20060209.pdf
- *
- * [2] CORON, Jean-S'ebastien. Resistance against differential power analysis
- * for elliptic curve cryptosystems. In : Cryptographic Hardware and
- * Embedded Systems. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1999. p. 292-302.
- * <http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/3-540-48059-5_25>
- *
- * [3] HEDABOU, Mustapha, PINEL, Pierre, et B'EN'ETEAU, Lucien. A comb method to
- * render ECC resistant against Side Channel Attacks. IACR Cryptology
- * ePrint Archive, 2004, vol. 2004, p. 342.
- * <http://eprint.iacr.org/2004/342.pdf>
- */
-
-#include "common.h"
-
-/**
- * \brief Function level alternative implementation.
- *
- * The MBEDTLS_ECP_INTERNAL_ALT macro enables alternative implementations to
- * replace certain functions in this module. The alternative implementations are
- * typically hardware accelerators and need to activate the hardware before the
- * computation starts and deactivate it after it finishes. The
- * mbedtls_internal_ecp_init() and mbedtls_internal_ecp_free() functions serve
- * this purpose.
- *
- * To preserve the correct functionality the following conditions must hold:
- *
- * - The alternative implementation must be activated by
- * mbedtls_internal_ecp_init() before any of the replaceable functions is
- * called.
- * - mbedtls_internal_ecp_free() must \b only be called when the alternative
- * implementation is activated.
- * - mbedtls_internal_ecp_init() must \b not be called when the alternative
- * implementation is activated.
- * - Public functions must not return while the alternative implementation is
- * activated.
- * - Replaceable functions are guarded by \c MBEDTLS_ECP_XXX_ALT macros and
- * before calling them an \code if( mbedtls_internal_ecp_grp_capable( grp ) )
- * \endcode ensures that the alternative implementation supports the current
- * group.
- */
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_INTERNAL_ALT)
-#endif
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_C)
-
-#include "mbedtls/ecp.h"
-#include "mbedtls/threading.h"
-#include "mbedtls/platform_util.h"
-#include "mbedtls/error.h"
-#include "mbedtls/bn_mul.h"
-
-#include "ecp_invasive.h"
-
-#include <string.h>
-
-#if !defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_ALT)
-
-/* Parameter validation macros based on platform_util.h */
-#define ECP_VALIDATE_RET( cond ) \
- MBEDTLS_INTERNAL_VALIDATE_RET( cond, MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_BAD_INPUT_DATA )
-#define ECP_VALIDATE( cond ) \
- MBEDTLS_INTERNAL_VALIDATE( cond )
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_C)
-#include "mbedtls/platform.h"
-#else
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#define mbedtls_printf printf
-#define mbedtls_calloc calloc
-#define mbedtls_free free
-#endif
-
-#include "mbedtls/ecp_internal.h"
-
-#if !defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_NO_INTERNAL_RNG)
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_HMAC_DRBG_C)
-#include "mbedtls/hmac_drbg.h"
-#elif defined(MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_C)
-#include "mbedtls/ctr_drbg.h"
-#else
-#error "Invalid configuration detected. Include check_config.h to ensure that the configuration is valid."
-#endif
-#endif /* MBEDTLS_ECP_NO_INTERNAL_RNG */
-
-#if ( defined(__ARMCC_VERSION) || defined(_MSC_VER) ) && \
- !defined(inline) && !defined(__cplusplus)
-#define inline __inline
-#endif
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST)
-/*
- * Counts of point addition and doubling, and field multiplications.
- * Used to test resistance of point multiplication to simple timing attacks.
- */
-static unsigned long add_count, dbl_count, mul_count;
-#endif
-
-#if !defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_NO_INTERNAL_RNG)
-/*
- * Currently ecp_mul() takes a RNG function as an argument, used for
- * side-channel protection, but it can be NULL. The initial reasoning was
- * that people will pass non-NULL RNG when they care about side-channels, but
- * unfortunately we have some APIs that call ecp_mul() with a NULL RNG, with
- * no opportunity for the user to do anything about it.
- *
- * The obvious strategies for addressing that include:
- * - change those APIs so that they take RNG arguments;
- * - require a global RNG to be available to all crypto modules.
- *
- * Unfortunately those would break compatibility. So what we do instead is
- * have our own internal DRBG instance, seeded from the secret scalar.
- *
- * The following is a light-weight abstraction layer for doing that with
- * HMAC_DRBG (first choice) or CTR_DRBG.
- */
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_HMAC_DRBG_C)
-
-/* DRBG context type */
-typedef mbedtls_hmac_drbg_context ecp_drbg_context;
-
-/* DRBG context init */
-static inline void ecp_drbg_init( ecp_drbg_context *ctx )
-{
- mbedtls_hmac_drbg_init( ctx );
-}
-
-/* DRBG context free */
-static inline void ecp_drbg_free( ecp_drbg_context *ctx )
-{
- mbedtls_hmac_drbg_free( ctx );
-}
-
-/* DRBG function */
-static inline int ecp_drbg_random( void *p_rng,
- unsigned char *output, size_t output_len )
-{
- return( mbedtls_hmac_drbg_random( p_rng, output, output_len ) );
-}
-
-/* DRBG context seeding */
-static int ecp_drbg_seed( ecp_drbg_context *ctx,
- const mbedtls_mpi *secret, size_t secret_len )
-{
- int ret;
- unsigned char secret_bytes[MBEDTLS_ECP_MAX_BYTES];
- /* The list starts with strong hashes */
- const mbedtls_md_type_t md_type = mbedtls_md_list()[0];
- const mbedtls_md_info_t *md_info = mbedtls_md_info_from_type( md_type );
-
- if( secret_len > MBEDTLS_ECP_MAX_BYTES )
- {
- ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_RANDOM_FAILED;
- goto cleanup;
- }
-
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_write_binary( secret,
- secret_bytes, secret_len ) );
-
- ret = mbedtls_hmac_drbg_seed_buf( ctx, md_info, secret_bytes, secret_len );
-
-cleanup:
- mbedtls_platform_zeroize( secret_bytes, secret_len );
-
- return( ret );
-}
-
-#elif defined(MBEDTLS_CTR_DRBG_C)
-
-/* DRBG context type */
-typedef mbedtls_ctr_drbg_context ecp_drbg_context;
-
-/* DRBG context init */
-static inline void ecp_drbg_init( ecp_drbg_context *ctx )
-{
- mbedtls_ctr_drbg_init( ctx );
-}
-
-/* DRBG context free */
-static inline void ecp_drbg_free( ecp_drbg_context *ctx )
-{
- mbedtls_ctr_drbg_free( ctx );
-}
-
-/* DRBG function */
-static inline int ecp_drbg_random( void *p_rng,
- unsigned char *output, size_t output_len )
-{
- return( mbedtls_ctr_drbg_random( p_rng, output, output_len ) );
-}
-
-/*
- * Since CTR_DRBG doesn't have a seed_buf() function the way HMAC_DRBG does,
- * we need to pass an entropy function when seeding. So we use a dummy
- * function for that, and pass the actual entropy as customisation string.
- * (During seeding of CTR_DRBG the entropy input and customisation string are
- * concatenated before being used to update the secret state.)
- */
-static int ecp_ctr_drbg_null_entropy(void *ctx, unsigned char *out, size_t len)
-{
- (void) ctx;
- memset( out, 0, len );
- return( 0 );
-}
-
-/* DRBG context seeding */
-static int ecp_drbg_seed( ecp_drbg_context *ctx,
- const mbedtls_mpi *secret, size_t secret_len )
-{
- int ret;
- unsigned char secret_bytes[MBEDTLS_ECP_MAX_BYTES];
-
- if( secret_len > MBEDTLS_ECP_MAX_BYTES )
- {
- ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_RANDOM_FAILED;
- goto cleanup;
- }
-
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_write_binary( secret,
- secret_bytes, secret_len ) );
-
- ret = mbedtls_ctr_drbg_seed( ctx, ecp_ctr_drbg_null_entropy, NULL,
- secret_bytes, secret_len );
-
-cleanup:
- mbedtls_platform_zeroize( secret_bytes, secret_len );
-
- return( ret );
-}
-
-#else
-#error "Invalid configuration detected. Include check_config.h to ensure that the configuration is valid."
-#endif /* DRBG modules */
-#endif /* MBEDTLS_ECP_NO_INTERNAL_RNG */
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_RESTARTABLE)
-/*
- * Maximum number of "basic operations" to be done in a row.
- *
- * Default value 0 means that ECC operations will not yield.
- * Note that regardless of the value of ecp_max_ops, always at
- * least one step is performed before yielding.
- *
- * Setting ecp_max_ops=1 can be suitable for testing purposes
- * as it will interrupt computation at all possible points.
- */
-static unsigned ecp_max_ops = 0;
-
-/*
- * Set ecp_max_ops
- */
-void mbedtls_ecp_set_max_ops( unsigned max_ops )
-{
- ecp_max_ops = max_ops;
-}
-
-/*
- * Check if restart is enabled
- */
-int mbedtls_ecp_restart_is_enabled( void )
-{
- return( ecp_max_ops != 0 );
-}
-
-/*
- * Restart sub-context for ecp_mul_comb()
- */
-struct mbedtls_ecp_restart_mul
-{
- mbedtls_ecp_point R; /* current intermediate result */
- size_t i; /* current index in various loops, 0 outside */
- mbedtls_ecp_point *T; /* table for precomputed points */
- unsigned char T_size; /* number of points in table T */
- enum { /* what were we doing last time we returned? */
- ecp_rsm_init = 0, /* nothing so far, dummy initial state */
- ecp_rsm_pre_dbl, /* precompute 2^n multiples */
- ecp_rsm_pre_norm_dbl, /* normalize precomputed 2^n multiples */
- ecp_rsm_pre_add, /* precompute remaining points by adding */
- ecp_rsm_pre_norm_add, /* normalize all precomputed points */
- ecp_rsm_comb_core, /* ecp_mul_comb_core() */
- ecp_rsm_final_norm, /* do the final normalization */
- } state;
-#if !defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_NO_INTERNAL_RNG)
- ecp_drbg_context drbg_ctx;
- unsigned char drbg_seeded;
-#endif
-};
-
-/*
- * Init restart_mul sub-context
- */
-static void ecp_restart_rsm_init( mbedtls_ecp_restart_mul_ctx *ctx )
-{
- mbedtls_ecp_point_init( &ctx->R );
- ctx->i = 0;
- ctx->T = NULL;
- ctx->T_size = 0;
- ctx->state = ecp_rsm_init;
-#if !defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_NO_INTERNAL_RNG)
- ecp_drbg_init( &ctx->drbg_ctx );
- ctx->drbg_seeded = 0;
-#endif
-}
-
-/*
- * Free the components of a restart_mul sub-context
- */
-static void ecp_restart_rsm_free( mbedtls_ecp_restart_mul_ctx *ctx )
-{
- unsigned char i;
-
- if( ctx == NULL )
- return;
-
- mbedtls_ecp_point_free( &ctx->R );
-
- if( ctx->T != NULL )
- {
- for( i = 0; i < ctx->T_size; i++ )
- mbedtls_ecp_point_free( ctx->T + i );
- mbedtls_free( ctx->T );
- }
-
-#if !defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_NO_INTERNAL_RNG)
- ecp_drbg_free( &ctx->drbg_ctx );
-#endif
-
- ecp_restart_rsm_init( ctx );
-}
-
-/*
- * Restart context for ecp_muladd()
- */
-struct mbedtls_ecp_restart_muladd
-{
- mbedtls_ecp_point mP; /* mP value */
- mbedtls_ecp_point R; /* R intermediate result */
- enum { /* what should we do next? */
- ecp_rsma_mul1 = 0, /* first multiplication */
- ecp_rsma_mul2, /* second multiplication */
- ecp_rsma_add, /* addition */
- ecp_rsma_norm, /* normalization */
- } state;
-};
-
-/*
- * Init restart_muladd sub-context
- */
-static void ecp_restart_ma_init( mbedtls_ecp_restart_muladd_ctx *ctx )
-{
- mbedtls_ecp_point_init( &ctx->mP );
- mbedtls_ecp_point_init( &ctx->R );
- ctx->state = ecp_rsma_mul1;
-}
-
-/*
- * Free the components of a restart_muladd sub-context
- */
-static void ecp_restart_ma_free( mbedtls_ecp_restart_muladd_ctx *ctx )
-{
- if( ctx == NULL )
- return;
-
- mbedtls_ecp_point_free( &ctx->mP );
- mbedtls_ecp_point_free( &ctx->R );
-
- ecp_restart_ma_init( ctx );
-}
-
-/*
- * Initialize a restart context
- */
-void mbedtls_ecp_restart_init( mbedtls_ecp_restart_ctx *ctx )
-{
- ECP_VALIDATE( ctx != NULL );
- ctx->ops_done = 0;
- ctx->depth = 0;
- ctx->rsm = NULL;
- ctx->ma = NULL;
-}
-
-/*
- * Free the components of a restart context
- */
-void mbedtls_ecp_restart_free( mbedtls_ecp_restart_ctx *ctx )
-{
- if( ctx == NULL )
- return;
-
- ecp_restart_rsm_free( ctx->rsm );
- mbedtls_free( ctx->rsm );
-
- ecp_restart_ma_free( ctx->ma );
- mbedtls_free( ctx->ma );
-
- mbedtls_ecp_restart_init( ctx );
-}
-
-/*
- * Check if we can do the next step
- */
-int mbedtls_ecp_check_budget( const mbedtls_ecp_group *grp,
- mbedtls_ecp_restart_ctx *rs_ctx,
- unsigned ops )
-{
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( grp != NULL );
-
- if( rs_ctx != NULL && ecp_max_ops != 0 )
- {
- /* scale depending on curve size: the chosen reference is 256-bit,
- * and multiplication is quadratic. Round to the closest integer. */
- if( grp->pbits >= 512 )
- ops *= 4;
- else if( grp->pbits >= 384 )
- ops *= 2;
-
- /* Avoid infinite loops: always allow first step.
- * Because of that, however, it's not generally true
- * that ops_done <= ecp_max_ops, so the check
- * ops_done > ecp_max_ops below is mandatory. */
- if( ( rs_ctx->ops_done != 0 ) &&
- ( rs_ctx->ops_done > ecp_max_ops ||
- ops > ecp_max_ops - rs_ctx->ops_done ) )
- {
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_IN_PROGRESS );
- }
-
- /* update running count */
- rs_ctx->ops_done += ops;
- }
-
- return( 0 );
-}
-
-/* Call this when entering a function that needs its own sub-context */
-#define ECP_RS_ENTER( SUB ) do { \
- /* reset ops count for this call if top-level */ \
- if( rs_ctx != NULL && rs_ctx->depth++ == 0 ) \
- rs_ctx->ops_done = 0; \
- \
- /* set up our own sub-context if needed */ \
- if( mbedtls_ecp_restart_is_enabled() && \
- rs_ctx != NULL && rs_ctx->SUB == NULL ) \
- { \
- rs_ctx->SUB = mbedtls_calloc( 1, sizeof( *rs_ctx->SUB ) ); \
- if( rs_ctx->SUB == NULL ) \
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_ALLOC_FAILED ); \
- \
- ecp_restart_## SUB ##_init( rs_ctx->SUB ); \
- } \
-} while( 0 )
-
-/* Call this when leaving a function that needs its own sub-context */
-#define ECP_RS_LEAVE( SUB ) do { \
- /* clear our sub-context when not in progress (done or error) */ \
- if( rs_ctx != NULL && rs_ctx->SUB != NULL && \
- ret != MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_IN_PROGRESS ) \
- { \
- ecp_restart_## SUB ##_free( rs_ctx->SUB ); \
- mbedtls_free( rs_ctx->SUB ); \
- rs_ctx->SUB = NULL; \
- } \
- \
- if( rs_ctx != NULL ) \
- rs_ctx->depth--; \
-} while( 0 )
-
-#else /* MBEDTLS_ECP_RESTARTABLE */
-
-#define ECP_RS_ENTER( sub ) (void) rs_ctx;
-#define ECP_RS_LEAVE( sub ) (void) rs_ctx;
-
-#endif /* MBEDTLS_ECP_RESTARTABLE */
-
-/*
- * List of supported curves:
- * - internal ID
- * - TLS NamedCurve ID (RFC 4492 sec. 5.1.1, RFC 7071 sec. 2, RFC 8446 sec. 4.2.7)
- * - size in bits
- * - readable name
- *
- * Curves are listed in order: largest curves first, and for a given size,
- * fastest curves first. This provides the default order for the SSL module.
- *
- * Reminder: update profiles in x509_crt.c when adding a new curves!
- */
-static const mbedtls_ecp_curve_info ecp_supported_curves[] =
-{
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_SECP521R1_ENABLED)
- { MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_SECP521R1, 25, 521, "secp521r1" },
-#endif
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_BP512R1_ENABLED)
- { MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_BP512R1, 28, 512, "brainpoolP512r1" },
-#endif
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_SECP384R1_ENABLED)
- { MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_SECP384R1, 24, 384, "secp384r1" },
-#endif
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_BP384R1_ENABLED)
- { MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_BP384R1, 27, 384, "brainpoolP384r1" },
-#endif
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_SECP256R1_ENABLED)
- { MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_SECP256R1, 23, 256, "secp256r1" },
-#endif
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_SECP256K1_ENABLED)
- { MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_SECP256K1, 22, 256, "secp256k1" },
-#endif
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_BP256R1_ENABLED)
- { MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_BP256R1, 26, 256, "brainpoolP256r1" },
-#endif
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_SECP224R1_ENABLED)
- { MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_SECP224R1, 21, 224, "secp224r1" },
-#endif
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_SECP224K1_ENABLED)
- { MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_SECP224K1, 20, 224, "secp224k1" },
-#endif
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_SECP192R1_ENABLED)
- { MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_SECP192R1, 19, 192, "secp192r1" },
-#endif
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_SECP192K1_ENABLED)
- { MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_SECP192K1, 18, 192, "secp192k1" },
-#endif
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_CURVE25519_ENABLED)
- { MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_CURVE25519, 29, 256, "x25519" },
-#endif
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_CURVE448_ENABLED)
- { MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_CURVE448, 30, 448, "x448" },
-#endif
- { MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_NONE, 0, 0, NULL },
-};
-
-#define ECP_NB_CURVES sizeof( ecp_supported_curves ) / \
- sizeof( ecp_supported_curves[0] )
-
-static mbedtls_ecp_group_id ecp_supported_grp_id[ECP_NB_CURVES];
-
-/*
- * List of supported curves and associated info
- */
-const mbedtls_ecp_curve_info *mbedtls_ecp_curve_list( void )
-{
- return( ecp_supported_curves );
-}
-
-/*
- * List of supported curves, group ID only
- */
-const mbedtls_ecp_group_id *mbedtls_ecp_grp_id_list( void )
-{
- static int init_done = 0;
-
- if( ! init_done )
- {
- size_t i = 0;
- const mbedtls_ecp_curve_info *curve_info;
-
- for( curve_info = mbedtls_ecp_curve_list();
- curve_info->grp_id != MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_NONE;
- curve_info++ )
- {
- ecp_supported_grp_id[i++] = curve_info->grp_id;
- }
- ecp_supported_grp_id[i] = MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_NONE;
-
- init_done = 1;
- }
-
- return( ecp_supported_grp_id );
-}
-
-/*
- * Get the curve info for the internal identifier
- */
-const mbedtls_ecp_curve_info *mbedtls_ecp_curve_info_from_grp_id( mbedtls_ecp_group_id grp_id )
-{
- const mbedtls_ecp_curve_info *curve_info;
-
- for( curve_info = mbedtls_ecp_curve_list();
- curve_info->grp_id != MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_NONE;
- curve_info++ )
- {
- if( curve_info->grp_id == grp_id )
- return( curve_info );
- }
-
- return( NULL );
-}
-
-/*
- * Get the curve info from the TLS identifier
- */
-const mbedtls_ecp_curve_info *mbedtls_ecp_curve_info_from_tls_id( uint16_t tls_id )
-{
- const mbedtls_ecp_curve_info *curve_info;
-
- for( curve_info = mbedtls_ecp_curve_list();
- curve_info->grp_id != MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_NONE;
- curve_info++ )
- {
- if( curve_info->tls_id == tls_id )
- return( curve_info );
- }
-
- return( NULL );
-}
-
-/*
- * Get the curve info from the name
- */
-const mbedtls_ecp_curve_info *mbedtls_ecp_curve_info_from_name( const char *name )
-{
- const mbedtls_ecp_curve_info *curve_info;
-
- if( name == NULL )
- return( NULL );
-
- for( curve_info = mbedtls_ecp_curve_list();
- curve_info->grp_id != MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_NONE;
- curve_info++ )
- {
- if( strcmp( curve_info->name, name ) == 0 )
- return( curve_info );
- }
-
- return( NULL );
-}
-
-/*
- * Get the type of a curve
- */
-mbedtls_ecp_curve_type mbedtls_ecp_get_type( const mbedtls_ecp_group *grp )
-{
- if( grp->G.X.p == NULL )
- return( MBEDTLS_ECP_TYPE_NONE );
-
- if( grp->G.Y.p == NULL )
- return( MBEDTLS_ECP_TYPE_MONTGOMERY );
- else
- return( MBEDTLS_ECP_TYPE_SHORT_WEIERSTRASS );
-}
-
-/*
- * Initialize (the components of) a point
- */
-void mbedtls_ecp_point_init( mbedtls_ecp_point *pt )
-{
- ECP_VALIDATE( pt != NULL );
-
- mbedtls_mpi_init( &pt->X );
- mbedtls_mpi_init( &pt->Y );
- mbedtls_mpi_init( &pt->Z );
-}
-
-/*
- * Initialize (the components of) a group
- */
-void mbedtls_ecp_group_init( mbedtls_ecp_group *grp )
-{
- ECP_VALIDATE( grp != NULL );
-
- grp->id = MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_NONE;
- mbedtls_mpi_init( &grp->P );
- mbedtls_mpi_init( &grp->A );
- mbedtls_mpi_init( &grp->B );
- mbedtls_ecp_point_init( &grp->G );
- mbedtls_mpi_init( &grp->N );
- grp->pbits = 0;
- grp->nbits = 0;
- grp->h = 0;
- grp->modp = NULL;
- grp->t_pre = NULL;
- grp->t_post = NULL;
- grp->t_data = NULL;
- grp->T = NULL;
- grp->T_size = 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * Initialize (the components of) a key pair
- */
-void mbedtls_ecp_keypair_init( mbedtls_ecp_keypair *key )
-{
- ECP_VALIDATE( key != NULL );
-
- mbedtls_ecp_group_init( &key->grp );
- mbedtls_mpi_init( &key->d );
- mbedtls_ecp_point_init( &key->Q );
-}
-
-/*
- * Unallocate (the components of) a point
- */
-void mbedtls_ecp_point_free( mbedtls_ecp_point *pt )
-{
- if( pt == NULL )
- return;
-
- mbedtls_mpi_free( &( pt->X ) );
- mbedtls_mpi_free( &( pt->Y ) );
- mbedtls_mpi_free( &( pt->Z ) );
-}
-
-/*
- * Unallocate (the components of) a group
- */
-void mbedtls_ecp_group_free( mbedtls_ecp_group *grp )
-{
- size_t i;
-
- if( grp == NULL )
- return;
-
- if( grp->h != 1 )
- {
- mbedtls_mpi_free( &grp->P );
- mbedtls_mpi_free( &grp->A );
- mbedtls_mpi_free( &grp->B );
- mbedtls_ecp_point_free( &grp->G );
- mbedtls_mpi_free( &grp->N );
- }
-
- if( grp->T != NULL )
- {
- for( i = 0; i < grp->T_size; i++ )
- mbedtls_ecp_point_free( &grp->T[i] );
- mbedtls_free( grp->T );
- }
-
- mbedtls_platform_zeroize( grp, sizeof( mbedtls_ecp_group ) );
-}
-
-/*
- * Unallocate (the components of) a key pair
- */
-void mbedtls_ecp_keypair_free( mbedtls_ecp_keypair *key )
-{
- if( key == NULL )
- return;
-
- mbedtls_ecp_group_free( &key->grp );
- mbedtls_mpi_free( &key->d );
- mbedtls_ecp_point_free( &key->Q );
-}
-
-/*
- * Copy the contents of a point
- */
-int mbedtls_ecp_copy( mbedtls_ecp_point *P, const mbedtls_ecp_point *Q )
-{
- int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( P != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( Q != NULL );
-
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_copy( &P->X, &Q->X ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_copy( &P->Y, &Q->Y ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_copy( &P->Z, &Q->Z ) );
-
-cleanup:
- return( ret );
-}
-
-/*
- * Copy the contents of a group object
- */
-int mbedtls_ecp_group_copy( mbedtls_ecp_group *dst, const mbedtls_ecp_group *src )
-{
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( dst != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( src != NULL );
-
- return( mbedtls_ecp_group_load( dst, src->id ) );
-}
-
-/*
- * Set point to zero
- */
-int mbedtls_ecp_set_zero( mbedtls_ecp_point *pt )
-{
- int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( pt != NULL );
-
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_lset( &pt->X , 1 ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_lset( &pt->Y , 1 ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_lset( &pt->Z , 0 ) );
-
-cleanup:
- return( ret );
-}
-
-/*
- * Tell if a point is zero
- */
-int mbedtls_ecp_is_zero( mbedtls_ecp_point *pt )
-{
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( pt != NULL );
-
- return( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &pt->Z, 0 ) == 0 );
-}
-
-/*
- * Compare two points lazily
- */
-int mbedtls_ecp_point_cmp( const mbedtls_ecp_point *P,
- const mbedtls_ecp_point *Q )
-{
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( P != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( Q != NULL );
-
- if( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_mpi( &P->X, &Q->X ) == 0 &&
- mbedtls_mpi_cmp_mpi( &P->Y, &Q->Y ) == 0 &&
- mbedtls_mpi_cmp_mpi( &P->Z, &Q->Z ) == 0 )
- {
- return( 0 );
- }
-
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_BAD_INPUT_DATA );
-}
-
-/*
- * Import a non-zero point from ASCII strings
- */
-int mbedtls_ecp_point_read_string( mbedtls_ecp_point *P, int radix,
- const char *x, const char *y )
-{
- int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( P != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( x != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( y != NULL );
-
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_read_string( &P->X, radix, x ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_read_string( &P->Y, radix, y ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_lset( &P->Z, 1 ) );
-
-cleanup:
- return( ret );
-}
-
-/*
- * Export a point into unsigned binary data (SEC1 2.3.3 and RFC7748)
- */
-int mbedtls_ecp_point_write_binary( const mbedtls_ecp_group *grp,
- const mbedtls_ecp_point *P,
- int format, size_t *olen,
- unsigned char *buf, size_t buflen )
-{
- int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE;
- size_t plen;
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( grp != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( P != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( olen != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( buf != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( format == MBEDTLS_ECP_PF_UNCOMPRESSED ||
- format == MBEDTLS_ECP_PF_COMPRESSED );
-
- plen = mbedtls_mpi_size( &grp->P );
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_MONTGOMERY_ENABLED)
- (void) format; /* Montgomery curves always use the same point format */
- if( mbedtls_ecp_get_type( grp ) == MBEDTLS_ECP_TYPE_MONTGOMERY )
- {
- *olen = plen;
- if( buflen < *olen )
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL );
-
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_write_binary_le( &P->X, buf, plen ) );
- }
-#endif
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_SHORT_WEIERSTRASS_ENABLED)
- if( mbedtls_ecp_get_type( grp ) == MBEDTLS_ECP_TYPE_SHORT_WEIERSTRASS )
- {
- /*
- * Common case: P == 0
- */
- if( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &P->Z, 0 ) == 0 )
- {
- if( buflen < 1 )
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL );
-
- buf[0] = 0x00;
- *olen = 1;
-
- return( 0 );
- }
-
- if( format == MBEDTLS_ECP_PF_UNCOMPRESSED )
- {
- *olen = 2 * plen + 1;
-
- if( buflen < *olen )
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL );
-
- buf[0] = 0x04;
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_write_binary( &P->X, buf + 1, plen ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_write_binary( &P->Y, buf + 1 + plen, plen ) );
- }
- else if( format == MBEDTLS_ECP_PF_COMPRESSED )
- {
- *olen = plen + 1;
-
- if( buflen < *olen )
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL );
-
- buf[0] = 0x02 + mbedtls_mpi_get_bit( &P->Y, 0 );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_write_binary( &P->X, buf + 1, plen ) );
- }
- }
-#endif
-
-cleanup:
- return( ret );
-}
-
-/*
- * Import a point from unsigned binary data (SEC1 2.3.4 and RFC7748)
- */
-int mbedtls_ecp_point_read_binary( const mbedtls_ecp_group *grp,
- mbedtls_ecp_point *pt,
- const unsigned char *buf, size_t ilen )
-{
- int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE;
- size_t plen;
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( grp != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( pt != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( buf != NULL );
-
- if( ilen < 1 )
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_BAD_INPUT_DATA );
-
- plen = mbedtls_mpi_size( &grp->P );
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_MONTGOMERY_ENABLED)
- if( mbedtls_ecp_get_type( grp ) == MBEDTLS_ECP_TYPE_MONTGOMERY )
- {
- if( plen != ilen )
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_BAD_INPUT_DATA );
-
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_read_binary_le( &pt->X, buf, plen ) );
- mbedtls_mpi_free( &pt->Y );
-
- if( grp->id == MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_CURVE25519 )
- /* Set most significant bit to 0 as prescribed in RFC7748 ยง5 */
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_set_bit( &pt->X, plen * 8 - 1, 0 ) );
-
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_lset( &pt->Z, 1 ) );
- }
-#endif
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_SHORT_WEIERSTRASS_ENABLED)
- if( mbedtls_ecp_get_type( grp ) == MBEDTLS_ECP_TYPE_SHORT_WEIERSTRASS )
- {
- if( buf[0] == 0x00 )
- {
- if( ilen == 1 )
- return( mbedtls_ecp_set_zero( pt ) );
- else
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_BAD_INPUT_DATA );
- }
-
- if( buf[0] != 0x04 )
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE );
-
- if( ilen != 2 * plen + 1 )
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_BAD_INPUT_DATA );
-
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_read_binary( &pt->X, buf + 1, plen ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_read_binary( &pt->Y,
- buf + 1 + plen, plen ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_lset( &pt->Z, 1 ) );
- }
-#endif
-
-cleanup:
- return( ret );
-}
-
-/*
- * Import a point from a TLS ECPoint record (RFC 4492)
- * struct {
- * opaque point <1..2^8-1>;
- * } ECPoint;
- */
-int mbedtls_ecp_tls_read_point( const mbedtls_ecp_group *grp,
- mbedtls_ecp_point *pt,
- const unsigned char **buf, size_t buf_len )
-{
- unsigned char data_len;
- const unsigned char *buf_start;
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( grp != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( pt != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( buf != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( *buf != NULL );
-
- /*
- * We must have at least two bytes (1 for length, at least one for data)
- */
- if( buf_len < 2 )
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_BAD_INPUT_DATA );
-
- data_len = *(*buf)++;
- if( data_len < 1 || data_len > buf_len - 1 )
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_BAD_INPUT_DATA );
-
- /*
- * Save buffer start for read_binary and update buf
- */
- buf_start = *buf;
- *buf += data_len;
-
- return( mbedtls_ecp_point_read_binary( grp, pt, buf_start, data_len ) );
-}
-
-/*
- * Export a point as a TLS ECPoint record (RFC 4492)
- * struct {
- * opaque point <1..2^8-1>;
- * } ECPoint;
- */
-int mbedtls_ecp_tls_write_point( const mbedtls_ecp_group *grp, const mbedtls_ecp_point *pt,
- int format, size_t *olen,
- unsigned char *buf, size_t blen )
-{
- int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( grp != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( pt != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( olen != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( buf != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( format == MBEDTLS_ECP_PF_UNCOMPRESSED ||
- format == MBEDTLS_ECP_PF_COMPRESSED );
-
- /*
- * buffer length must be at least one, for our length byte
- */
- if( blen < 1 )
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_BAD_INPUT_DATA );
-
- if( ( ret = mbedtls_ecp_point_write_binary( grp, pt, format,
- olen, buf + 1, blen - 1) ) != 0 )
- return( ret );
-
- /*
- * write length to the first byte and update total length
- */
- buf[0] = (unsigned char) *olen;
- ++*olen;
-
- return( 0 );
-}
-
-/*
- * Set a group from an ECParameters record (RFC 4492)
- */
-int mbedtls_ecp_tls_read_group( mbedtls_ecp_group *grp,
- const unsigned char **buf, size_t len )
-{
- int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
- mbedtls_ecp_group_id grp_id;
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( grp != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( buf != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( *buf != NULL );
-
- if( ( ret = mbedtls_ecp_tls_read_group_id( &grp_id, buf, len ) ) != 0 )
- return( ret );
-
- return( mbedtls_ecp_group_load( grp, grp_id ) );
-}
-
-/*
- * Read a group id from an ECParameters record (RFC 4492) and convert it to
- * mbedtls_ecp_group_id.
- */
-int mbedtls_ecp_tls_read_group_id( mbedtls_ecp_group_id *grp,
- const unsigned char **buf, size_t len )
-{
- uint16_t tls_id;
- const mbedtls_ecp_curve_info *curve_info;
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( grp != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( buf != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( *buf != NULL );
-
- /*
- * We expect at least three bytes (see below)
- */
- if( len < 3 )
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_BAD_INPUT_DATA );
-
- /*
- * First byte is curve_type; only named_curve is handled
- */
- if( *(*buf)++ != MBEDTLS_ECP_TLS_NAMED_CURVE )
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_BAD_INPUT_DATA );
-
- /*
- * Next two bytes are the namedcurve value
- */
- tls_id = *(*buf)++;
- tls_id <<= 8;
- tls_id |= *(*buf)++;
-
- if( ( curve_info = mbedtls_ecp_curve_info_from_tls_id( tls_id ) ) == NULL )
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE );
-
- *grp = curve_info->grp_id;
-
- return( 0 );
-}
-
-/*
- * Write the ECParameters record corresponding to a group (RFC 4492)
- */
-int mbedtls_ecp_tls_write_group( const mbedtls_ecp_group *grp, size_t *olen,
- unsigned char *buf, size_t blen )
-{
- const mbedtls_ecp_curve_info *curve_info;
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( grp != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( buf != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( olen != NULL );
-
- if( ( curve_info = mbedtls_ecp_curve_info_from_grp_id( grp->id ) ) == NULL )
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_BAD_INPUT_DATA );
-
- /*
- * We are going to write 3 bytes (see below)
- */
- *olen = 3;
- if( blen < *olen )
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL );
-
- /*
- * First byte is curve_type, always named_curve
- */
- *buf++ = MBEDTLS_ECP_TLS_NAMED_CURVE;
-
- /*
- * Next two bytes are the namedcurve value
- */
- buf[0] = curve_info->tls_id >> 8;
- buf[1] = curve_info->tls_id & 0xFF;
-
- return( 0 );
-}
-
-/*
- * Wrapper around fast quasi-modp functions, with fall-back to mbedtls_mpi_mod_mpi.
- * See the documentation of struct mbedtls_ecp_group.
- *
- * This function is in the critial loop for mbedtls_ecp_mul, so pay attention to perf.
- */
-static int ecp_modp( mbedtls_mpi *N, const mbedtls_ecp_group *grp )
-{
- int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
-
- if( grp->modp == NULL )
- return( mbedtls_mpi_mod_mpi( N, N, &grp->P ) );
-
- /* N->s < 0 is a much faster test, which fails only if N is 0 */
- if( ( N->s < 0 && mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( N, 0 ) != 0 ) ||
- mbedtls_mpi_bitlen( N ) > 2 * grp->pbits )
- {
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_BAD_INPUT_DATA );
- }
-
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( grp->modp( N ) );
-
- /* N->s < 0 is a much faster test, which fails only if N is 0 */
- while( N->s < 0 && mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( N, 0 ) != 0 )
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_add_mpi( N, N, &grp->P ) );
-
- while( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_mpi( N, &grp->P ) >= 0 )
- /* we known P, N and the result are positive */
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_sub_abs( N, N, &grp->P ) );
-
-cleanup:
- return( ret );
-}
-
-/*
- * Fast mod-p functions expect their argument to be in the 0..p^2 range.
- *
- * In order to guarantee that, we need to ensure that operands of
- * mbedtls_mpi_mul_mpi are in the 0..p range. So, after each operation we will
- * bring the result back to this range.
- *
- * The following macros are shortcuts for doing that.
- */
-
-/*
- * Reduce a mbedtls_mpi mod p in-place, general case, to use after mbedtls_mpi_mul_mpi
- */
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST)
-#define INC_MUL_COUNT mul_count++;
-#else
-#define INC_MUL_COUNT
-#endif
-
-#define MOD_MUL( N ) \
- do \
- { \
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( ecp_modp( &(N), grp ) ); \
- INC_MUL_COUNT \
- } while( 0 )
-
-static inline int mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( const mbedtls_ecp_group *grp,
- mbedtls_mpi *X,
- const mbedtls_mpi *A,
- const mbedtls_mpi *B )
-{
- int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mpi( X, A, B ) );
- MOD_MUL( *X );
-cleanup:
- return( ret );
-}
-
-/*
- * Reduce a mbedtls_mpi mod p in-place, to use after mbedtls_mpi_sub_mpi
- * N->s < 0 is a very fast test, which fails only if N is 0
- */
-#define MOD_SUB( N ) \
- while( (N).s < 0 && mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &(N), 0 ) != 0 ) \
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_add_mpi( &(N), &(N), &grp->P ) )
-
-#if ( defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_SHORT_WEIERSTRASS_ENABLED) && \
- !( defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_NO_FALLBACK) && \
- defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_DOUBLE_JAC_ALT) && \
- defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_ADD_MIXED_ALT) ) ) || \
- ( defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_MONTGOMERY_ENABLED) && \
- !( defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_NO_FALLBACK) && \
- defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_DOUBLE_ADD_MXZ_ALT) ) )
-static inline int mbedtls_mpi_sub_mod( const mbedtls_ecp_group *grp,
- mbedtls_mpi *X,
- const mbedtls_mpi *A,
- const mbedtls_mpi *B )
-{
- int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_sub_mpi( X, A, B ) );
- MOD_SUB( *X );
-cleanup:
- return( ret );
-}
-#endif /* All functions referencing mbedtls_mpi_sub_mod() are alt-implemented without fallback */
-
-/*
- * Reduce a mbedtls_mpi mod p in-place, to use after mbedtls_mpi_add_mpi and mbedtls_mpi_mul_int.
- * We known P, N and the result are positive, so sub_abs is correct, and
- * a bit faster.
- */
-#define MOD_ADD( N ) \
- while( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_mpi( &(N), &grp->P ) >= 0 ) \
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_sub_abs( &(N), &(N), &grp->P ) )
-
-static inline int mbedtls_mpi_add_mod( const mbedtls_ecp_group *grp,
- mbedtls_mpi *X,
- const mbedtls_mpi *A,
- const mbedtls_mpi *B )
-{
- int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_add_mpi( X, A, B ) );
- MOD_ADD( *X );
-cleanup:
- return( ret );
-}
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_SHORT_WEIERSTRASS_ENABLED) && \
- !( defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_NO_FALLBACK) && \
- defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_DOUBLE_JAC_ALT) && \
- defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_ADD_MIXED_ALT) )
-static inline int mbedtls_mpi_shift_l_mod( const mbedtls_ecp_group *grp,
- mbedtls_mpi *X,
- size_t count )
-{
- int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_shift_l( X, count ) );
- MOD_ADD( *X );
-cleanup:
- return( ret );
-}
-#endif /* All functions referencing mbedtls_mpi_shift_l_mod() are alt-implemented without fallback */
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_SHORT_WEIERSTRASS_ENABLED)
-/*
- * For curves in short Weierstrass form, we do all the internal operations in
- * Jacobian coordinates.
- *
- * For multiplication, we'll use a comb method with coutermeasueres against
- * SPA, hence timing attacks.
- */
-
-/*
- * Normalize jacobian coordinates so that Z == 0 || Z == 1 (GECC 3.2.1)
- * Cost: 1N := 1I + 3M + 1S
- */
-static int ecp_normalize_jac( const mbedtls_ecp_group *grp, mbedtls_ecp_point *pt )
-{
- if( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &pt->Z, 0 ) == 0 )
- return( 0 );
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_NORMALIZE_JAC_ALT)
- if( mbedtls_internal_ecp_grp_capable( grp ) )
- return( mbedtls_internal_ecp_normalize_jac( grp, pt ) );
-#endif /* MBEDTLS_ECP_NORMALIZE_JAC_ALT */
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_NO_FALLBACK) && defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_NORMALIZE_JAC_ALT)
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE );
-#else
- int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
- mbedtls_mpi Zi, ZZi;
- mbedtls_mpi_init( &Zi ); mbedtls_mpi_init( &ZZi );
-
- /*
- * X = X / Z^2 mod p
- */
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_inv_mod( &Zi, &pt->Z, &grp->P ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &ZZi, &Zi, &Zi ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &pt->X, &pt->X, &ZZi ) );
-
- /*
- * Y = Y / Z^3 mod p
- */
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &pt->Y, &pt->Y, &ZZi ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &pt->Y, &pt->Y, &Zi ) );
-
- /*
- * Z = 1
- */
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_lset( &pt->Z, 1 ) );
-
-cleanup:
-
- mbedtls_mpi_free( &Zi ); mbedtls_mpi_free( &ZZi );
-
- return( ret );
-#endif /* !defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_NO_FALLBACK) || !defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_NORMALIZE_JAC_ALT) */
-}
-
-/*
- * Normalize jacobian coordinates of an array of (pointers to) points,
- * using Montgomery's trick to perform only one inversion mod P.
- * (See for example Cohen's "A Course in Computational Algebraic Number
- * Theory", Algorithm 10.3.4.)
- *
- * Warning: fails (returning an error) if one of the points is zero!
- * This should never happen, see choice of w in ecp_mul_comb().
- *
- * Cost: 1N(t) := 1I + (6t - 3)M + 1S
- */
-static int ecp_normalize_jac_many( const mbedtls_ecp_group *grp,
- mbedtls_ecp_point *T[], size_t T_size )
-{
- if( T_size < 2 )
- return( ecp_normalize_jac( grp, *T ) );
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_NORMALIZE_JAC_MANY_ALT)
- if( mbedtls_internal_ecp_grp_capable( grp ) )
- return( mbedtls_internal_ecp_normalize_jac_many( grp, T, T_size ) );
-#endif
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_NO_FALLBACK) && defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_NORMALIZE_JAC_MANY_ALT)
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE );
-#else
- int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
- size_t i;
- mbedtls_mpi *c, u, Zi, ZZi;
-
- if( ( c = mbedtls_calloc( T_size, sizeof( mbedtls_mpi ) ) ) == NULL )
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_ALLOC_FAILED );
-
- for( i = 0; i < T_size; i++ )
- mbedtls_mpi_init( &c[i] );
-
- mbedtls_mpi_init( &u ); mbedtls_mpi_init( &Zi ); mbedtls_mpi_init( &ZZi );
-
- /*
- * c[i] = Z_0 * ... * Z_i
- */
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_copy( &c[0], &T[0]->Z ) );
- for( i = 1; i < T_size; i++ )
- {
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &c[i], &c[i-1], &T[i]->Z ) );
- }
-
- /*
- * u = 1 / (Z_0 * ... * Z_n) mod P
- */
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_inv_mod( &u, &c[T_size-1], &grp->P ) );
-
- for( i = T_size - 1; ; i-- )
- {
- /*
- * Zi = 1 / Z_i mod p
- * u = 1 / (Z_0 * ... * Z_i) mod P
- */
- if( i == 0 ) {
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_copy( &Zi, &u ) );
- }
- else
- {
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &Zi, &u, &c[i-1] ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &u, &u, &T[i]->Z ) );
- }
-
- /*
- * proceed as in normalize()
- */
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &ZZi, &Zi, &Zi ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &T[i]->X, &T[i]->X, &ZZi ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &T[i]->Y, &T[i]->Y, &ZZi ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &T[i]->Y, &T[i]->Y, &Zi ) );
-
- /*
- * Post-precessing: reclaim some memory by shrinking coordinates
- * - not storing Z (always 1)
- * - shrinking other coordinates, but still keeping the same number of
- * limbs as P, as otherwise it will too likely be regrown too fast.
- */
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_shrink( &T[i]->X, grp->P.n ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_shrink( &T[i]->Y, grp->P.n ) );
- mbedtls_mpi_free( &T[i]->Z );
-
- if( i == 0 )
- break;
- }
-
-cleanup:
-
- mbedtls_mpi_free( &u ); mbedtls_mpi_free( &Zi ); mbedtls_mpi_free( &ZZi );
- for( i = 0; i < T_size; i++ )
- mbedtls_mpi_free( &c[i] );
- mbedtls_free( c );
-
- return( ret );
-#endif /* !defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_NO_FALLBACK) || !defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_NORMALIZE_JAC_MANY_ALT) */
-}
-
-/*
- * Conditional point inversion: Q -> -Q = (Q.X, -Q.Y, Q.Z) without leak.
- * "inv" must be 0 (don't invert) or 1 (invert) or the result will be invalid
- */
-static int ecp_safe_invert_jac( const mbedtls_ecp_group *grp,
- mbedtls_ecp_point *Q,
- unsigned char inv )
-{
- int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
- unsigned char nonzero;
- mbedtls_mpi mQY;
-
- mbedtls_mpi_init( &mQY );
-
- /* Use the fact that -Q.Y mod P = P - Q.Y unless Q.Y == 0 */
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_sub_mpi( &mQY, &grp->P, &Q->Y ) );
- nonzero = mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &Q->Y, 0 ) != 0;
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_safe_cond_assign( &Q->Y, &mQY, inv & nonzero ) );
-
-cleanup:
- mbedtls_mpi_free( &mQY );
-
- return( ret );
-}
-
-/*
- * Point doubling R = 2 P, Jacobian coordinates
- *
- * Based on http://www.hyperelliptic.org/EFD/g1p/auto-shortw-jacobian.html#doubling-dbl-1998-cmo-2 .
- *
- * We follow the variable naming fairly closely. The formula variations that trade a MUL for a SQR
- * (plus a few ADDs) aren't useful as our bignum implementation doesn't distinguish squaring.
- *
- * Standard optimizations are applied when curve parameter A is one of { 0, -3 }.
- *
- * Cost: 1D := 3M + 4S (A == 0)
- * 4M + 4S (A == -3)
- * 3M + 6S + 1a otherwise
- */
-static int ecp_double_jac( const mbedtls_ecp_group *grp, mbedtls_ecp_point *R,
- const mbedtls_ecp_point *P )
-{
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST)
- dbl_count++;
-#endif
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_DOUBLE_JAC_ALT)
- if( mbedtls_internal_ecp_grp_capable( grp ) )
- return( mbedtls_internal_ecp_double_jac( grp, R, P ) );
-#endif /* MBEDTLS_ECP_DOUBLE_JAC_ALT */
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_NO_FALLBACK) && defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_DOUBLE_JAC_ALT)
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE );
-#else
- int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
- mbedtls_mpi M, S, T, U;
-
- mbedtls_mpi_init( &M ); mbedtls_mpi_init( &S ); mbedtls_mpi_init( &T ); mbedtls_mpi_init( &U );
-
- /* Special case for A = -3 */
- if( grp->A.p == NULL )
- {
- /* M = 3(X + Z^2)(X - Z^2) */
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &S, &P->Z, &P->Z ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_add_mod( grp, &T, &P->X, &S ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_sub_mod( grp, &U, &P->X, &S ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &S, &T, &U ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_int( &M, &S, 3 ) ); MOD_ADD( M );
- }
- else
- {
- /* M = 3.X^2 */
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &S, &P->X, &P->X ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_int( &M, &S, 3 ) ); MOD_ADD( M );
-
- /* Optimize away for "koblitz" curves with A = 0 */
- if( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &grp->A, 0 ) != 0 )
- {
- /* M += A.Z^4 */
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &S, &P->Z, &P->Z ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &T, &S, &S ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &S, &T, &grp->A ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_add_mod( grp, &M, &M, &S ) );
- }
- }
-
- /* S = 4.X.Y^2 */
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &T, &P->Y, &P->Y ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_shift_l_mod( grp, &T, 1 ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &S, &P->X, &T ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_shift_l_mod( grp, &S, 1 ) );
-
- /* U = 8.Y^4 */
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &U, &T, &T ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_shift_l_mod( grp, &U, 1 ) );
-
- /* T = M^2 - 2.S */
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &T, &M, &M ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_sub_mod( grp, &T, &T, &S ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_sub_mod( grp, &T, &T, &S ) );
-
- /* S = M(S - T) - U */
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_sub_mod( grp, &S, &S, &T ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &S, &S, &M ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_sub_mod( grp, &S, &S, &U ) );
-
- /* U = 2.Y.Z */
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &U, &P->Y, &P->Z ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_shift_l_mod( grp, &U, 1 ) );
-
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_copy( &R->X, &T ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_copy( &R->Y, &S ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_copy( &R->Z, &U ) );
-
-cleanup:
- mbedtls_mpi_free( &M ); mbedtls_mpi_free( &S ); mbedtls_mpi_free( &T ); mbedtls_mpi_free( &U );
-
- return( ret );
-#endif /* !defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_NO_FALLBACK) || !defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_DOUBLE_JAC_ALT) */
-}
-
-/*
- * Addition: R = P + Q, mixed affine-Jacobian coordinates (GECC 3.22)
- *
- * The coordinates of Q must be normalized (= affine),
- * but those of P don't need to. R is not normalized.
- *
- * Special cases: (1) P or Q is zero, (2) R is zero, (3) P == Q.
- * None of these cases can happen as intermediate step in ecp_mul_comb():
- * - at each step, P, Q and R are multiples of the base point, the factor
- * being less than its order, so none of them is zero;
- * - Q is an odd multiple of the base point, P an even multiple,
- * due to the choice of precomputed points in the modified comb method.
- * So branches for these cases do not leak secret information.
- *
- * We accept Q->Z being unset (saving memory in tables) as meaning 1.
- *
- * Cost: 1A := 8M + 3S
- */
-static int ecp_add_mixed( const mbedtls_ecp_group *grp, mbedtls_ecp_point *R,
- const mbedtls_ecp_point *P, const mbedtls_ecp_point *Q )
-{
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST)
- add_count++;
-#endif
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_ADD_MIXED_ALT)
- if( mbedtls_internal_ecp_grp_capable( grp ) )
- return( mbedtls_internal_ecp_add_mixed( grp, R, P, Q ) );
-#endif /* MBEDTLS_ECP_ADD_MIXED_ALT */
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_NO_FALLBACK) && defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_ADD_MIXED_ALT)
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE );
-#else
- int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
- mbedtls_mpi T1, T2, T3, T4, X, Y, Z;
-
- /*
- * Trivial cases: P == 0 or Q == 0 (case 1)
- */
- if( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &P->Z, 0 ) == 0 )
- return( mbedtls_ecp_copy( R, Q ) );
-
- if( Q->Z.p != NULL && mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &Q->Z, 0 ) == 0 )
- return( mbedtls_ecp_copy( R, P ) );
-
- /*
- * Make sure Q coordinates are normalized
- */
- if( Q->Z.p != NULL && mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &Q->Z, 1 ) != 0 )
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_BAD_INPUT_DATA );
-
- mbedtls_mpi_init( &T1 ); mbedtls_mpi_init( &T2 ); mbedtls_mpi_init( &T3 ); mbedtls_mpi_init( &T4 );
- mbedtls_mpi_init( &X ); mbedtls_mpi_init( &Y ); mbedtls_mpi_init( &Z );
-
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &T1, &P->Z, &P->Z ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &T2, &T1, &P->Z ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &T1, &T1, &Q->X ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &T2, &T2, &Q->Y ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_sub_mod( grp, &T1, &T1, &P->X ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_sub_mod( grp, &T2, &T2, &P->Y ) );
-
- /* Special cases (2) and (3) */
- if( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &T1, 0 ) == 0 )
- {
- if( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &T2, 0 ) == 0 )
- {
- ret = ecp_double_jac( grp, R, P );
- goto cleanup;
- }
- else
- {
- ret = mbedtls_ecp_set_zero( R );
- goto cleanup;
- }
- }
-
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &Z, &P->Z, &T1 ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &T3, &T1, &T1 ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &T4, &T3, &T1 ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &T3, &T3, &P->X ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_copy( &T1, &T3 ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_shift_l_mod( grp, &T1, 1 ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &X, &T2, &T2 ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_sub_mod( grp, &X, &X, &T1 ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_sub_mod( grp, &X, &X, &T4 ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_sub_mod( grp, &T3, &T3, &X ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &T3, &T3, &T2 ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &T4, &T4, &P->Y ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_sub_mod( grp, &Y, &T3, &T4 ) );
-
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_copy( &R->X, &X ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_copy( &R->Y, &Y ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_copy( &R->Z, &Z ) );
-
-cleanup:
-
- mbedtls_mpi_free( &T1 ); mbedtls_mpi_free( &T2 ); mbedtls_mpi_free( &T3 ); mbedtls_mpi_free( &T4 );
- mbedtls_mpi_free( &X ); mbedtls_mpi_free( &Y ); mbedtls_mpi_free( &Z );
-
- return( ret );
-#endif /* !defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_NO_FALLBACK) || !defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_ADD_MIXED_ALT) */
-}
-
-/*
- * Randomize jacobian coordinates:
- * (X, Y, Z) -> (l^2 X, l^3 Y, l Z) for random l
- * This is sort of the reverse operation of ecp_normalize_jac().
- *
- * This countermeasure was first suggested in [2].
- */
-static int ecp_randomize_jac( const mbedtls_ecp_group *grp, mbedtls_ecp_point *pt,
- int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t), void *p_rng )
-{
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_RANDOMIZE_JAC_ALT)
- if( mbedtls_internal_ecp_grp_capable( grp ) )
- return( mbedtls_internal_ecp_randomize_jac( grp, pt, f_rng, p_rng ) );
-#endif /* MBEDTLS_ECP_RANDOMIZE_JAC_ALT */
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_NO_FALLBACK) && defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_RANDOMIZE_JAC_ALT)
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE );
-#else
- int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
- mbedtls_mpi l, ll;
-
- mbedtls_mpi_init( &l ); mbedtls_mpi_init( &ll );
-
- /* Generate l such that 1 < l < p */
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_random( &l, 2, &grp->P, f_rng, p_rng ) );
-
- /* Z = l * Z */
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &pt->Z, &pt->Z, &l ) );
-
- /* X = l^2 * X */
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &ll, &l, &l ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &pt->X, &pt->X, &ll ) );
-
- /* Y = l^3 * Y */
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &ll, &ll, &l ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &pt->Y, &pt->Y, &ll ) );
-
-cleanup:
- mbedtls_mpi_free( &l ); mbedtls_mpi_free( &ll );
-
- if( ret == MBEDTLS_ERR_MPI_NOT_ACCEPTABLE )
- ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_RANDOM_FAILED;
- return( ret );
-#endif /* !defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_NO_FALLBACK) || !defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_RANDOMIZE_JAC_ALT) */
-}
-
-/*
- * Check and define parameters used by the comb method (see below for details)
- */
-#if MBEDTLS_ECP_WINDOW_SIZE < 2 || MBEDTLS_ECP_WINDOW_SIZE > 7
-#error "MBEDTLS_ECP_WINDOW_SIZE out of bounds"
-#endif
-
-/* d = ceil( n / w ) */
-#define COMB_MAX_D ( MBEDTLS_ECP_MAX_BITS + 1 ) / 2
-
-/* number of precomputed points */
-#define COMB_MAX_PRE ( 1 << ( MBEDTLS_ECP_WINDOW_SIZE - 1 ) )
-
-/*
- * Compute the representation of m that will be used with our comb method.
- *
- * The basic comb method is described in GECC 3.44 for example. We use a
- * modified version that provides resistance to SPA by avoiding zero
- * digits in the representation as in [3]. We modify the method further by
- * requiring that all K_i be odd, which has the small cost that our
- * representation uses one more K_i, due to carries, but saves on the size of
- * the precomputed table.
- *
- * Summary of the comb method and its modifications:
- *
- * - The goal is to compute m*P for some w*d-bit integer m.
- *
- * - The basic comb method splits m into the w-bit integers
- * x[0] .. x[d-1] where x[i] consists of the bits in m whose
- * index has residue i modulo d, and computes m * P as
- * S[x[0]] + 2 * S[x[1]] + .. + 2^(d-1) S[x[d-1]], where
- * S[i_{w-1} .. i_0] := i_{w-1} 2^{(w-1)d} P + ... + i_1 2^d P + i_0 P.
- *
- * - If it happens that, say, x[i+1]=0 (=> S[x[i+1]]=0), one can replace the sum by
- * .. + 2^{i-1} S[x[i-1]] - 2^i S[x[i]] + 2^{i+1} S[x[i]] + 2^{i+2} S[x[i+2]] ..,
- * thereby successively converting it into a form where all summands
- * are nonzero, at the cost of negative summands. This is the basic idea of [3].
- *
- * - More generally, even if x[i+1] != 0, we can first transform the sum as
- * .. - 2^i S[x[i]] + 2^{i+1} ( S[x[i]] + S[x[i+1]] ) + 2^{i+2} S[x[i+2]] ..,
- * and then replace S[x[i]] + S[x[i+1]] = S[x[i] ^ x[i+1]] + 2 S[x[i] & x[i+1]].
- * Performing and iterating this procedure for those x[i] that are even
- * (keeping track of carry), we can transform the original sum into one of the form
- * S[x'[0]] +- 2 S[x'[1]] +- .. +- 2^{d-1} S[x'[d-1]] + 2^d S[x'[d]]
- * with all x'[i] odd. It is therefore only necessary to know S at odd indices,
- * which is why we are only computing half of it in the first place in
- * ecp_precompute_comb and accessing it with index abs(i) / 2 in ecp_select_comb.
- *
- * - For the sake of compactness, only the seven low-order bits of x[i]
- * are used to represent its absolute value (K_i in the paper), and the msb
- * of x[i] encodes the sign (s_i in the paper): it is set if and only if
- * if s_i == -1;
- *
- * Calling conventions:
- * - x is an array of size d + 1
- * - w is the size, ie number of teeth, of the comb, and must be between
- * 2 and 7 (in practice, between 2 and MBEDTLS_ECP_WINDOW_SIZE)
- * - m is the MPI, expected to be odd and such that bitlength(m) <= w * d
- * (the result will be incorrect if these assumptions are not satisfied)
- */
-static void ecp_comb_recode_core( unsigned char x[], size_t d,
- unsigned char w, const mbedtls_mpi *m )
-{
- size_t i, j;
- unsigned char c, cc, adjust;
-
- memset( x, 0, d+1 );
-
- /* First get the classical comb values (except for x_d = 0) */
- for( i = 0; i < d; i++ )
- for( j = 0; j < w; j++ )
- x[i] |= mbedtls_mpi_get_bit( m, i + d * j ) << j;
-
- /* Now make sure x_1 .. x_d are odd */
- c = 0;
- for( i = 1; i <= d; i++ )
- {
- /* Add carry and update it */
- cc = x[i] & c;
- x[i] = x[i] ^ c;
- c = cc;
-
- /* Adjust if needed, avoiding branches */
- adjust = 1 - ( x[i] & 0x01 );
- c |= x[i] & ( x[i-1] * adjust );
- x[i] = x[i] ^ ( x[i-1] * adjust );
- x[i-1] |= adjust << 7;
- }
-}
-
-/*
- * Precompute points for the adapted comb method
- *
- * Assumption: T must be able to hold 2^{w - 1} elements.
- *
- * Operation: If i = i_{w-1} ... i_1 is the binary representation of i,
- * sets T[i] = i_{w-1} 2^{(w-1)d} P + ... + i_1 2^d P + P.
- *
- * Cost: d(w-1) D + (2^{w-1} - 1) A + 1 N(w-1) + 1 N(2^{w-1} - 1)
- *
- * Note: Even comb values (those where P would be omitted from the
- * sum defining T[i] above) are not needed in our adaption
- * the comb method. See ecp_comb_recode_core().
- *
- * This function currently works in four steps:
- * (1) [dbl] Computation of intermediate T[i] for 2-power values of i
- * (2) [norm_dbl] Normalization of coordinates of these T[i]
- * (3) [add] Computation of all T[i]
- * (4) [norm_add] Normalization of all T[i]
- *
- * Step 1 can be interrupted but not the others; together with the final
- * coordinate normalization they are the largest steps done at once, depending
- * on the window size. Here are operation counts for P-256:
- *
- * step (2) (3) (4)
- * w = 5 142 165 208
- * w = 4 136 77 160
- * w = 3 130 33 136
- * w = 2 124 11 124
- *
- * So if ECC operations are blocking for too long even with a low max_ops
- * value, it's useful to set MBEDTLS_ECP_WINDOW_SIZE to a lower value in order
- * to minimize maximum blocking time.
- */
-static int ecp_precompute_comb( const mbedtls_ecp_group *grp,
- mbedtls_ecp_point T[], const mbedtls_ecp_point *P,
- unsigned char w, size_t d,
- mbedtls_ecp_restart_ctx *rs_ctx )
-{
- int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
- unsigned char i;
- size_t j = 0;
- const unsigned char T_size = 1U << ( w - 1 );
- mbedtls_ecp_point *cur, *TT[COMB_MAX_PRE - 1];
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_RESTARTABLE)
- if( rs_ctx != NULL && rs_ctx->rsm != NULL )
- {
- if( rs_ctx->rsm->state == ecp_rsm_pre_dbl )
- goto dbl;
- if( rs_ctx->rsm->state == ecp_rsm_pre_norm_dbl )
- goto norm_dbl;
- if( rs_ctx->rsm->state == ecp_rsm_pre_add )
- goto add;
- if( rs_ctx->rsm->state == ecp_rsm_pre_norm_add )
- goto norm_add;
- }
-#else
- (void) rs_ctx;
-#endif
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_RESTARTABLE)
- if( rs_ctx != NULL && rs_ctx->rsm != NULL )
- {
- rs_ctx->rsm->state = ecp_rsm_pre_dbl;
-
- /* initial state for the loop */
- rs_ctx->rsm->i = 0;
- }
-
-dbl:
-#endif
- /*
- * Set T[0] = P and
- * T[2^{l-1}] = 2^{dl} P for l = 1 .. w-1 (this is not the final value)
- */
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_ecp_copy( &T[0], P ) );
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_RESTARTABLE)
- if( rs_ctx != NULL && rs_ctx->rsm != NULL && rs_ctx->rsm->i != 0 )
- j = rs_ctx->rsm->i;
- else
-#endif
- j = 0;
-
- for( ; j < d * ( w - 1 ); j++ )
- {
- MBEDTLS_ECP_BUDGET( MBEDTLS_ECP_OPS_DBL );
-
- i = 1U << ( j / d );
- cur = T + i;
-
- if( j % d == 0 )
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_ecp_copy( cur, T + ( i >> 1 ) ) );
-
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( ecp_double_jac( grp, cur, cur ) );
- }
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_RESTARTABLE)
- if( rs_ctx != NULL && rs_ctx->rsm != NULL )
- rs_ctx->rsm->state = ecp_rsm_pre_norm_dbl;
-
-norm_dbl:
-#endif
- /*
- * Normalize current elements in T. As T has holes,
- * use an auxiliary array of pointers to elements in T.
- */
- j = 0;
- for( i = 1; i < T_size; i <<= 1 )
- TT[j++] = T + i;
-
- MBEDTLS_ECP_BUDGET( MBEDTLS_ECP_OPS_INV + 6 * j - 2 );
-
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( ecp_normalize_jac_many( grp, TT, j ) );
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_RESTARTABLE)
- if( rs_ctx != NULL && rs_ctx->rsm != NULL )
- rs_ctx->rsm->state = ecp_rsm_pre_add;
-
-add:
-#endif
- /*
- * Compute the remaining ones using the minimal number of additions
- * Be careful to update T[2^l] only after using it!
- */
- MBEDTLS_ECP_BUDGET( ( T_size - 1 ) * MBEDTLS_ECP_OPS_ADD );
-
- for( i = 1; i < T_size; i <<= 1 )
- {
- j = i;
- while( j-- )
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( ecp_add_mixed( grp, &T[i + j], &T[j], &T[i] ) );
- }
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_RESTARTABLE)
- if( rs_ctx != NULL && rs_ctx->rsm != NULL )
- rs_ctx->rsm->state = ecp_rsm_pre_norm_add;
-
-norm_add:
-#endif
- /*
- * Normalize final elements in T. Even though there are no holes now, we
- * still need the auxiliary array for homogeneity with the previous
- * call. Also, skip T[0] which is already normalised, being a copy of P.
- */
- for( j = 0; j + 1 < T_size; j++ )
- TT[j] = T + j + 1;
-
- MBEDTLS_ECP_BUDGET( MBEDTLS_ECP_OPS_INV + 6 * j - 2 );
-
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( ecp_normalize_jac_many( grp, TT, j ) );
-
-cleanup:
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_RESTARTABLE)
- if( rs_ctx != NULL && rs_ctx->rsm != NULL &&
- ret == MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_IN_PROGRESS )
- {
- if( rs_ctx->rsm->state == ecp_rsm_pre_dbl )
- rs_ctx->rsm->i = j;
- }
-#endif
-
- return( ret );
-}
-
-/*
- * Select precomputed point: R = sign(i) * T[ abs(i) / 2 ]
- *
- * See ecp_comb_recode_core() for background
- */
-static int ecp_select_comb( const mbedtls_ecp_group *grp, mbedtls_ecp_point *R,
- const mbedtls_ecp_point T[], unsigned char T_size,
- unsigned char i )
-{
- int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
- unsigned char ii, j;
-
- /* Ignore the "sign" bit and scale down */
- ii = ( i & 0x7Fu ) >> 1;
-
- /* Read the whole table to thwart cache-based timing attacks */
- for( j = 0; j < T_size; j++ )
- {
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_safe_cond_assign( &R->X, &T[j].X, j == ii ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_safe_cond_assign( &R->Y, &T[j].Y, j == ii ) );
- }
-
- /* Safely invert result if i is "negative" */
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( ecp_safe_invert_jac( grp, R, i >> 7 ) );
-
-cleanup:
- return( ret );
-}
-
-/*
- * Core multiplication algorithm for the (modified) comb method.
- * This part is actually common with the basic comb method (GECC 3.44)
- *
- * Cost: d A + d D + 1 R
- */
-static int ecp_mul_comb_core( const mbedtls_ecp_group *grp, mbedtls_ecp_point *R,
- const mbedtls_ecp_point T[], unsigned char T_size,
- const unsigned char x[], size_t d,
- int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t),
- void *p_rng,
- mbedtls_ecp_restart_ctx *rs_ctx )
-{
- int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
- mbedtls_ecp_point Txi;
- size_t i;
-
- mbedtls_ecp_point_init( &Txi );
-
-#if !defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_RESTARTABLE)
- (void) rs_ctx;
-#endif
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_RESTARTABLE)
- if( rs_ctx != NULL && rs_ctx->rsm != NULL &&
- rs_ctx->rsm->state != ecp_rsm_comb_core )
- {
- rs_ctx->rsm->i = 0;
- rs_ctx->rsm->state = ecp_rsm_comb_core;
- }
-
- /* new 'if' instead of nested for the sake of the 'else' branch */
- if( rs_ctx != NULL && rs_ctx->rsm != NULL && rs_ctx->rsm->i != 0 )
- {
- /* restore current index (R already pointing to rs_ctx->rsm->R) */
- i = rs_ctx->rsm->i;
- }
- else
-#endif
- {
- /* Start with a non-zero point and randomize its coordinates */
- i = d;
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( ecp_select_comb( grp, R, T, T_size, x[i] ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_lset( &R->Z, 1 ) );
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_NO_INTERNAL_RNG)
- if( f_rng != 0 )
-#endif
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( ecp_randomize_jac( grp, R, f_rng, p_rng ) );
- }
-
- while( i != 0 )
- {
- MBEDTLS_ECP_BUDGET( MBEDTLS_ECP_OPS_DBL + MBEDTLS_ECP_OPS_ADD );
- --i;
-
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( ecp_double_jac( grp, R, R ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( ecp_select_comb( grp, &Txi, T, T_size, x[i] ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( ecp_add_mixed( grp, R, R, &Txi ) );
- }
-
-cleanup:
-
- mbedtls_ecp_point_free( &Txi );
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_RESTARTABLE)
- if( rs_ctx != NULL && rs_ctx->rsm != NULL &&
- ret == MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_IN_PROGRESS )
- {
- rs_ctx->rsm->i = i;
- /* no need to save R, already pointing to rs_ctx->rsm->R */
- }
-#endif
-
- return( ret );
-}
-
-/*
- * Recode the scalar to get constant-time comb multiplication
- *
- * As the actual scalar recoding needs an odd scalar as a starting point,
- * this wrapper ensures that by replacing m by N - m if necessary, and
- * informs the caller that the result of multiplication will be negated.
- *
- * This works because we only support large prime order for Short Weierstrass
- * curves, so N is always odd hence either m or N - m is.
- *
- * See ecp_comb_recode_core() for background.
- */
-static int ecp_comb_recode_scalar( const mbedtls_ecp_group *grp,
- const mbedtls_mpi *m,
- unsigned char k[COMB_MAX_D + 1],
- size_t d,
- unsigned char w,
- unsigned char *parity_trick )
-{
- int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
- mbedtls_mpi M, mm;
-
- mbedtls_mpi_init( &M );
- mbedtls_mpi_init( &mm );
-
- /* N is always odd (see above), just make extra sure */
- if( mbedtls_mpi_get_bit( &grp->N, 0 ) != 1 )
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_BAD_INPUT_DATA );
-
- /* do we need the parity trick? */
- *parity_trick = ( mbedtls_mpi_get_bit( m, 0 ) == 0 );
-
- /* execute parity fix in constant time */
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_copy( &M, m ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_sub_mpi( &mm, &grp->N, m ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_safe_cond_assign( &M, &mm, *parity_trick ) );
-
- /* actual scalar recoding */
- ecp_comb_recode_core( k, d, w, &M );
-
-cleanup:
- mbedtls_mpi_free( &mm );
- mbedtls_mpi_free( &M );
-
- return( ret );
-}
-
-/*
- * Perform comb multiplication (for short Weierstrass curves)
- * once the auxiliary table has been pre-computed.
- *
- * Scalar recoding may use a parity trick that makes us compute -m * P,
- * if that is the case we'll need to recover m * P at the end.
- */
-static int ecp_mul_comb_after_precomp( const mbedtls_ecp_group *grp,
- mbedtls_ecp_point *R,
- const mbedtls_mpi *m,
- const mbedtls_ecp_point *T,
- unsigned char T_size,
- unsigned char w,
- size_t d,
- int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t),
- void *p_rng,
- mbedtls_ecp_restart_ctx *rs_ctx )
-{
- int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
- unsigned char parity_trick;
- unsigned char k[COMB_MAX_D + 1];
- mbedtls_ecp_point *RR = R;
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_RESTARTABLE)
- if( rs_ctx != NULL && rs_ctx->rsm != NULL )
- {
- RR = &rs_ctx->rsm->R;
-
- if( rs_ctx->rsm->state == ecp_rsm_final_norm )
- goto final_norm;
- }
-#endif
-
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( ecp_comb_recode_scalar( grp, m, k, d, w,
- &parity_trick ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( ecp_mul_comb_core( grp, RR, T, T_size, k, d,
- f_rng, p_rng, rs_ctx ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( ecp_safe_invert_jac( grp, RR, parity_trick ) );
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_RESTARTABLE)
- if( rs_ctx != NULL && rs_ctx->rsm != NULL )
- rs_ctx->rsm->state = ecp_rsm_final_norm;
-
-final_norm:
- MBEDTLS_ECP_BUDGET( MBEDTLS_ECP_OPS_INV );
-#endif
- /*
- * Knowledge of the jacobian coordinates may leak the last few bits of the
- * scalar [1], and since our MPI implementation isn't constant-flow,
- * inversion (used for coordinate normalization) may leak the full value
- * of its input via side-channels [2].
- *
- * [1] https://eprint.iacr.org/2003/191
- * [2] https://eprint.iacr.org/2020/055
- *
- * Avoid the leak by randomizing coordinates before we normalize them.
- */
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_NO_INTERNAL_RNG)
- if( f_rng != 0 )
-#endif
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( ecp_randomize_jac( grp, RR, f_rng, p_rng ) );
-
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( ecp_normalize_jac( grp, RR ) );
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_RESTARTABLE)
- if( rs_ctx != NULL && rs_ctx->rsm != NULL )
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_ecp_copy( R, RR ) );
-#endif
-
-cleanup:
- return( ret );
-}
-
-/*
- * Pick window size based on curve size and whether we optimize for base point
- */
-static unsigned char ecp_pick_window_size( const mbedtls_ecp_group *grp,
- unsigned char p_eq_g )
-{
- unsigned char w;
-
- /*
- * Minimize the number of multiplications, that is minimize
- * 10 * d * w + 18 * 2^(w-1) + 11 * d + 7 * w, with d = ceil( nbits / w )
- * (see costs of the various parts, with 1S = 1M)
- */
- w = grp->nbits >= 384 ? 5 : 4;
-
- /*
- * If P == G, pre-compute a bit more, since this may be re-used later.
- * Just adding one avoids upping the cost of the first mul too much,
- * and the memory cost too.
- */
- if( p_eq_g )
- w++;
-
- /*
- * Make sure w is within bounds.
- * (The last test is useful only for very small curves in the test suite.)
- */
-#if( MBEDTLS_ECP_WINDOW_SIZE < 6 )
- if( w > MBEDTLS_ECP_WINDOW_SIZE )
- w = MBEDTLS_ECP_WINDOW_SIZE;
-#endif
- if( w >= grp->nbits )
- w = 2;
-
- return( w );
-}
-
-/*
- * Multiplication using the comb method - for curves in short Weierstrass form
- *
- * This function is mainly responsible for administrative work:
- * - managing the restart context if enabled
- * - managing the table of precomputed points (passed between the below two
- * functions): allocation, computation, ownership tranfer, freeing.
- *
- * It delegates the actual arithmetic work to:
- * ecp_precompute_comb() and ecp_mul_comb_with_precomp()
- *
- * See comments on ecp_comb_recode_core() regarding the computation strategy.
- */
-static int ecp_mul_comb( mbedtls_ecp_group *grp, mbedtls_ecp_point *R,
- const mbedtls_mpi *m, const mbedtls_ecp_point *P,
- int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t),
- void *p_rng,
- mbedtls_ecp_restart_ctx *rs_ctx )
-{
- int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
- unsigned char w, p_eq_g, i;
- size_t d;
- unsigned char T_size = 0, T_ok = 0;
- mbedtls_ecp_point *T = NULL;
-#if !defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_NO_INTERNAL_RNG)
- ecp_drbg_context drbg_ctx;
-
- ecp_drbg_init( &drbg_ctx );
-#endif
-
- ECP_RS_ENTER( rsm );
-
-#if !defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_NO_INTERNAL_RNG)
- if( f_rng == NULL )
- {
- /* Adjust pointers */
- f_rng = &ecp_drbg_random;
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_RESTARTABLE)
- if( rs_ctx != NULL && rs_ctx->rsm != NULL )
- p_rng = &rs_ctx->rsm->drbg_ctx;
- else
-#endif
- p_rng = &drbg_ctx;
-
- /* Initialize internal DRBG if necessary */
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_RESTARTABLE)
- if( rs_ctx == NULL || rs_ctx->rsm == NULL ||
- rs_ctx->rsm->drbg_seeded == 0 )
-#endif
- {
- const size_t m_len = ( grp->nbits + 7 ) / 8;
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( ecp_drbg_seed( p_rng, m, m_len ) );
- }
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_RESTARTABLE)
- if( rs_ctx != NULL && rs_ctx->rsm != NULL )
- rs_ctx->rsm->drbg_seeded = 1;
-#endif
- }
-#endif /* !MBEDTLS_ECP_NO_INTERNAL_RNG */
-
- /* Is P the base point ? */
-#if MBEDTLS_ECP_FIXED_POINT_OPTIM == 1
- p_eq_g = ( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_mpi( &P->Y, &grp->G.Y ) == 0 &&
- mbedtls_mpi_cmp_mpi( &P->X, &grp->G.X ) == 0 );
-#else
- p_eq_g = 0;
-#endif
-
- /* Pick window size and deduce related sizes */
- w = ecp_pick_window_size( grp, p_eq_g );
- T_size = 1U << ( w - 1 );
- d = ( grp->nbits + w - 1 ) / w;
-
- /* Pre-computed table: do we have it already for the base point? */
- if( p_eq_g && grp->T != NULL )
- {
- /* second pointer to the same table, will be deleted on exit */
- T = grp->T;
- T_ok = 1;
- }
- else
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_RESTARTABLE)
- /* Pre-computed table: do we have one in progress? complete? */
- if( rs_ctx != NULL && rs_ctx->rsm != NULL && rs_ctx->rsm->T != NULL )
- {
- /* transfer ownership of T from rsm to local function */
- T = rs_ctx->rsm->T;
- rs_ctx->rsm->T = NULL;
- rs_ctx->rsm->T_size = 0;
-
- /* This effectively jumps to the call to mul_comb_after_precomp() */
- T_ok = rs_ctx->rsm->state >= ecp_rsm_comb_core;
- }
- else
-#endif
- /* Allocate table if we didn't have any */
- {
- T = mbedtls_calloc( T_size, sizeof( mbedtls_ecp_point ) );
- if( T == NULL )
- {
- ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_ALLOC_FAILED;
- goto cleanup;
- }
-
- for( i = 0; i < T_size; i++ )
- mbedtls_ecp_point_init( &T[i] );
-
- T_ok = 0;
- }
-
- /* Compute table (or finish computing it) if not done already */
- if( !T_ok )
- {
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( ecp_precompute_comb( grp, T, P, w, d, rs_ctx ) );
-
- if( p_eq_g )
- {
- /* almost transfer ownership of T to the group, but keep a copy of
- * the pointer to use for calling the next function more easily */
- grp->T = T;
- grp->T_size = T_size;
- }
- }
-
- /* Actual comb multiplication using precomputed points */
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( ecp_mul_comb_after_precomp( grp, R, m,
- T, T_size, w, d,
- f_rng, p_rng, rs_ctx ) );
-
-cleanup:
-
-#if !defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_NO_INTERNAL_RNG)
- ecp_drbg_free( &drbg_ctx );
-#endif
-
- /* does T belong to the group? */
- if( T == grp->T )
- T = NULL;
-
- /* does T belong to the restart context? */
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_RESTARTABLE)
- if( rs_ctx != NULL && rs_ctx->rsm != NULL && ret == MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_IN_PROGRESS && T != NULL )
- {
- /* transfer ownership of T from local function to rsm */
- rs_ctx->rsm->T_size = T_size;
- rs_ctx->rsm->T = T;
- T = NULL;
- }
-#endif
-
- /* did T belong to us? then let's destroy it! */
- if( T != NULL )
- {
- for( i = 0; i < T_size; i++ )
- mbedtls_ecp_point_free( &T[i] );
- mbedtls_free( T );
- }
-
- /* don't free R while in progress in case R == P */
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_RESTARTABLE)
- if( ret != MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_IN_PROGRESS )
-#endif
- /* prevent caller from using invalid value */
- if( ret != 0 )
- mbedtls_ecp_point_free( R );
-
- ECP_RS_LEAVE( rsm );
-
- return( ret );
-}
-
-#endif /* MBEDTLS_ECP_SHORT_WEIERSTRASS_ENABLED */
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_MONTGOMERY_ENABLED)
-/*
- * For Montgomery curves, we do all the internal arithmetic in projective
- * coordinates. Import/export of points uses only the x coordinates, which is
- * internaly represented as X / Z.
- *
- * For scalar multiplication, we'll use a Montgomery ladder.
- */
-
-/*
- * Normalize Montgomery x/z coordinates: X = X/Z, Z = 1
- * Cost: 1M + 1I
- */
-static int ecp_normalize_mxz( const mbedtls_ecp_group *grp, mbedtls_ecp_point *P )
-{
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_NORMALIZE_MXZ_ALT)
- if( mbedtls_internal_ecp_grp_capable( grp ) )
- return( mbedtls_internal_ecp_normalize_mxz( grp, P ) );
-#endif /* MBEDTLS_ECP_NORMALIZE_MXZ_ALT */
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_NO_FALLBACK) && defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_NORMALIZE_MXZ_ALT)
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE );
-#else
- int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_inv_mod( &P->Z, &P->Z, &grp->P ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &P->X, &P->X, &P->Z ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_lset( &P->Z, 1 ) );
-
-cleanup:
- return( ret );
-#endif /* !defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_NO_FALLBACK) || !defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_NORMALIZE_MXZ_ALT) */
-}
-
-/*
- * Randomize projective x/z coordinates:
- * (X, Z) -> (l X, l Z) for random l
- * This is sort of the reverse operation of ecp_normalize_mxz().
- *
- * This countermeasure was first suggested in [2].
- * Cost: 2M
- */
-static int ecp_randomize_mxz( const mbedtls_ecp_group *grp, mbedtls_ecp_point *P,
- int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t), void *p_rng )
-{
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_RANDOMIZE_MXZ_ALT)
- if( mbedtls_internal_ecp_grp_capable( grp ) )
- return( mbedtls_internal_ecp_randomize_mxz( grp, P, f_rng, p_rng ) );
-#endif /* MBEDTLS_ECP_RANDOMIZE_MXZ_ALT */
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_NO_FALLBACK) && defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_RANDOMIZE_MXZ_ALT)
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE );
-#else
- int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
- mbedtls_mpi l;
- mbedtls_mpi_init( &l );
-
- /* Generate l such that 1 < l < p */
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_random( &l, 2, &grp->P, f_rng, p_rng ) );
-
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &P->X, &P->X, &l ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &P->Z, &P->Z, &l ) );
-
-cleanup:
- mbedtls_mpi_free( &l );
-
- if( ret == MBEDTLS_ERR_MPI_NOT_ACCEPTABLE )
- ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_RANDOM_FAILED;
- return( ret );
-#endif /* !defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_NO_FALLBACK) || !defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_RANDOMIZE_MXZ_ALT) */
-}
-
-/*
- * Double-and-add: R = 2P, S = P + Q, with d = X(P - Q),
- * for Montgomery curves in x/z coordinates.
- *
- * http://www.hyperelliptic.org/EFD/g1p/auto-code/montgom/xz/ladder/mladd-1987-m.op3
- * with
- * d = X1
- * P = (X2, Z2)
- * Q = (X3, Z3)
- * R = (X4, Z4)
- * S = (X5, Z5)
- * and eliminating temporary variables tO, ..., t4.
- *
- * Cost: 5M + 4S
- */
-static int ecp_double_add_mxz( const mbedtls_ecp_group *grp,
- mbedtls_ecp_point *R, mbedtls_ecp_point *S,
- const mbedtls_ecp_point *P, const mbedtls_ecp_point *Q,
- const mbedtls_mpi *d )
-{
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_DOUBLE_ADD_MXZ_ALT)
- if( mbedtls_internal_ecp_grp_capable( grp ) )
- return( mbedtls_internal_ecp_double_add_mxz( grp, R, S, P, Q, d ) );
-#endif /* MBEDTLS_ECP_DOUBLE_ADD_MXZ_ALT */
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_NO_FALLBACK) && defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_DOUBLE_ADD_MXZ_ALT)
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE );
-#else
- int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
- mbedtls_mpi A, AA, B, BB, E, C, D, DA, CB;
-
- mbedtls_mpi_init( &A ); mbedtls_mpi_init( &AA ); mbedtls_mpi_init( &B );
- mbedtls_mpi_init( &BB ); mbedtls_mpi_init( &E ); mbedtls_mpi_init( &C );
- mbedtls_mpi_init( &D ); mbedtls_mpi_init( &DA ); mbedtls_mpi_init( &CB );
-
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_add_mod( grp, &A, &P->X, &P->Z ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &AA, &A, &A ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_sub_mod( grp, &B, &P->X, &P->Z ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &BB, &B, &B ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_sub_mod( grp, &E, &AA, &BB ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_add_mod( grp, &C, &Q->X, &Q->Z ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_sub_mod( grp, &D, &Q->X, &Q->Z ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &DA, &D, &A ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &CB, &C, &B ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_add_mod( grp, &S->X, &DA, &CB ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &S->X, &S->X, &S->X ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_sub_mod( grp, &S->Z, &DA, &CB ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &S->Z, &S->Z, &S->Z ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &S->Z, d, &S->Z ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &R->X, &AA, &BB ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &R->Z, &grp->A, &E ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_add_mod( grp, &R->Z, &BB, &R->Z ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &R->Z, &E, &R->Z ) );
-
-cleanup:
- mbedtls_mpi_free( &A ); mbedtls_mpi_free( &AA ); mbedtls_mpi_free( &B );
- mbedtls_mpi_free( &BB ); mbedtls_mpi_free( &E ); mbedtls_mpi_free( &C );
- mbedtls_mpi_free( &D ); mbedtls_mpi_free( &DA ); mbedtls_mpi_free( &CB );
-
- return( ret );
-#endif /* !defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_NO_FALLBACK) || !defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_DOUBLE_ADD_MXZ_ALT) */
-}
-
-/*
- * Multiplication with Montgomery ladder in x/z coordinates,
- * for curves in Montgomery form
- */
-static int ecp_mul_mxz( mbedtls_ecp_group *grp, mbedtls_ecp_point *R,
- const mbedtls_mpi *m, const mbedtls_ecp_point *P,
- int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t),
- void *p_rng )
-{
- int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
- size_t i;
- unsigned char b;
- mbedtls_ecp_point RP;
- mbedtls_mpi PX;
-#if !defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_NO_INTERNAL_RNG)
- ecp_drbg_context drbg_ctx;
-
- ecp_drbg_init( &drbg_ctx );
-#endif
- mbedtls_ecp_point_init( &RP ); mbedtls_mpi_init( &PX );
-
-#if !defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_NO_INTERNAL_RNG)
- if( f_rng == NULL )
- {
- const size_t m_len = ( grp->nbits + 7 ) / 8;
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( ecp_drbg_seed( &drbg_ctx, m, m_len ) );
- f_rng = &ecp_drbg_random;
- p_rng = &drbg_ctx;
- }
-#endif /* !MBEDTLS_ECP_NO_INTERNAL_RNG */
-
- /* Save PX and read from P before writing to R, in case P == R */
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_copy( &PX, &P->X ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_ecp_copy( &RP, P ) );
-
- /* Set R to zero in modified x/z coordinates */
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_lset( &R->X, 1 ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_lset( &R->Z, 0 ) );
- mbedtls_mpi_free( &R->Y );
-
- /* RP.X might be sligtly larger than P, so reduce it */
- MOD_ADD( RP.X );
-
- /* Randomize coordinates of the starting point */
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_NO_INTERNAL_RNG)
- if( f_rng != NULL )
-#endif
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( ecp_randomize_mxz( grp, &RP, f_rng, p_rng ) );
-
- /* Loop invariant: R = result so far, RP = R + P */
- i = mbedtls_mpi_bitlen( m ); /* one past the (zero-based) most significant bit */
- while( i-- > 0 )
- {
- b = mbedtls_mpi_get_bit( m, i );
- /*
- * if (b) R = 2R + P else R = 2R,
- * which is:
- * if (b) double_add( RP, R, RP, R )
- * else double_add( R, RP, R, RP )
- * but using safe conditional swaps to avoid leaks
- */
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_safe_cond_swap( &R->X, &RP.X, b ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_safe_cond_swap( &R->Z, &RP.Z, b ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( ecp_double_add_mxz( grp, R, &RP, R, &RP, &PX ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_safe_cond_swap( &R->X, &RP.X, b ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_safe_cond_swap( &R->Z, &RP.Z, b ) );
- }
-
- /*
- * Knowledge of the projective coordinates may leak the last few bits of the
- * scalar [1], and since our MPI implementation isn't constant-flow,
- * inversion (used for coordinate normalization) may leak the full value
- * of its input via side-channels [2].
- *
- * [1] https://eprint.iacr.org/2003/191
- * [2] https://eprint.iacr.org/2020/055
- *
- * Avoid the leak by randomizing coordinates before we normalize them.
- */
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_NO_INTERNAL_RNG)
- if( f_rng != NULL )
-#endif
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( ecp_randomize_mxz( grp, R, f_rng, p_rng ) );
-
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( ecp_normalize_mxz( grp, R ) );
-
-cleanup:
-#if !defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_NO_INTERNAL_RNG)
- ecp_drbg_free( &drbg_ctx );
-#endif
-
- mbedtls_ecp_point_free( &RP ); mbedtls_mpi_free( &PX );
-
- return( ret );
-}
-
-#endif /* MBEDTLS_ECP_MONTGOMERY_ENABLED */
-
-/*
- * Restartable multiplication R = m * P
- */
-int mbedtls_ecp_mul_restartable( mbedtls_ecp_group *grp, mbedtls_ecp_point *R,
- const mbedtls_mpi *m, const mbedtls_ecp_point *P,
- int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t), void *p_rng,
- mbedtls_ecp_restart_ctx *rs_ctx )
-{
- int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_BAD_INPUT_DATA;
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_INTERNAL_ALT)
- char is_grp_capable = 0;
-#endif
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( grp != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( R != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( m != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( P != NULL );
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_RESTARTABLE)
- /* reset ops count for this call if top-level */
- if( rs_ctx != NULL && rs_ctx->depth++ == 0 )
- rs_ctx->ops_done = 0;
-#else
- (void) rs_ctx;
-#endif
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_INTERNAL_ALT)
- if( ( is_grp_capable = mbedtls_internal_ecp_grp_capable( grp ) ) )
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_internal_ecp_init( grp ) );
-#endif /* MBEDTLS_ECP_INTERNAL_ALT */
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_RESTARTABLE)
- /* skip argument check when restarting */
- if( rs_ctx == NULL || rs_ctx->rsm == NULL )
-#endif
- {
- /* check_privkey is free */
- MBEDTLS_ECP_BUDGET( MBEDTLS_ECP_OPS_CHK );
-
- /* Common sanity checks */
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_ecp_check_privkey( grp, m ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_ecp_check_pubkey( grp, P ) );
- }
-
- ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_BAD_INPUT_DATA;
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_MONTGOMERY_ENABLED)
- if( mbedtls_ecp_get_type( grp ) == MBEDTLS_ECP_TYPE_MONTGOMERY )
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( ecp_mul_mxz( grp, R, m, P, f_rng, p_rng ) );
-#endif
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_SHORT_WEIERSTRASS_ENABLED)
- if( mbedtls_ecp_get_type( grp ) == MBEDTLS_ECP_TYPE_SHORT_WEIERSTRASS )
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( ecp_mul_comb( grp, R, m, P, f_rng, p_rng, rs_ctx ) );
-#endif
-
-cleanup:
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_INTERNAL_ALT)
- if( is_grp_capable )
- mbedtls_internal_ecp_free( grp );
-#endif /* MBEDTLS_ECP_INTERNAL_ALT */
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_RESTARTABLE)
- if( rs_ctx != NULL )
- rs_ctx->depth--;
-#endif
-
- return( ret );
-}
-
-/*
- * Multiplication R = m * P
- */
-int mbedtls_ecp_mul( mbedtls_ecp_group *grp, mbedtls_ecp_point *R,
- const mbedtls_mpi *m, const mbedtls_ecp_point *P,
- int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t), void *p_rng )
-{
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( grp != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( R != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( m != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( P != NULL );
- return( mbedtls_ecp_mul_restartable( grp, R, m, P, f_rng, p_rng, NULL ) );
-}
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_SHORT_WEIERSTRASS_ENABLED)
-/*
- * Check that an affine point is valid as a public key,
- * short weierstrass curves (SEC1 3.2.3.1)
- */
-static int ecp_check_pubkey_sw( const mbedtls_ecp_group *grp, const mbedtls_ecp_point *pt )
-{
- int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
- mbedtls_mpi YY, RHS;
-
- /* pt coordinates must be normalized for our checks */
- if( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &pt->X, 0 ) < 0 ||
- mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &pt->Y, 0 ) < 0 ||
- mbedtls_mpi_cmp_mpi( &pt->X, &grp->P ) >= 0 ||
- mbedtls_mpi_cmp_mpi( &pt->Y, &grp->P ) >= 0 )
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_INVALID_KEY );
-
- mbedtls_mpi_init( &YY ); mbedtls_mpi_init( &RHS );
-
- /*
- * YY = Y^2
- * RHS = X (X^2 + A) + B = X^3 + A X + B
- */
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &YY, &pt->Y, &pt->Y ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &RHS, &pt->X, &pt->X ) );
-
- /* Special case for A = -3 */
- if( grp->A.p == NULL )
- {
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_sub_int( &RHS, &RHS, 3 ) ); MOD_SUB( RHS );
- }
- else
- {
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_add_mod( grp, &RHS, &RHS, &grp->A ) );
- }
-
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_mul_mod( grp, &RHS, &RHS, &pt->X ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_add_mod( grp, &RHS, &RHS, &grp->B ) );
-
- if( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_mpi( &YY, &RHS ) != 0 )
- ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_INVALID_KEY;
-
-cleanup:
-
- mbedtls_mpi_free( &YY ); mbedtls_mpi_free( &RHS );
-
- return( ret );
-}
-#endif /* MBEDTLS_ECP_SHORT_WEIERSTRASS_ENABLED */
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_SHORT_WEIERSTRASS_ENABLED)
-/*
- * R = m * P with shortcuts for m == 0, m == 1 and m == -1
- * NOT constant-time - ONLY for short Weierstrass!
- */
-static int mbedtls_ecp_mul_shortcuts( mbedtls_ecp_group *grp,
- mbedtls_ecp_point *R,
- const mbedtls_mpi *m,
- const mbedtls_ecp_point *P,
- mbedtls_ecp_restart_ctx *rs_ctx )
-{
- int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
-
- if( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( m, 0 ) == 0 )
- {
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_ecp_set_zero( R ) );
- }
- else if( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( m, 1 ) == 0 )
- {
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_ecp_copy( R, P ) );
- }
- else if( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( m, -1 ) == 0 )
- {
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_ecp_copy( R, P ) );
- if( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &R->Y, 0 ) != 0 )
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_sub_mpi( &R->Y, &grp->P, &R->Y ) );
- }
- else
- {
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_ecp_mul_restartable( grp, R, m, P,
- NULL, NULL, rs_ctx ) );
- }
-
-cleanup:
- return( ret );
-}
-
-/*
- * Restartable linear combination
- * NOT constant-time
- */
-int mbedtls_ecp_muladd_restartable(
- mbedtls_ecp_group *grp, mbedtls_ecp_point *R,
- const mbedtls_mpi *m, const mbedtls_ecp_point *P,
- const mbedtls_mpi *n, const mbedtls_ecp_point *Q,
- mbedtls_ecp_restart_ctx *rs_ctx )
-{
- int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
- mbedtls_ecp_point mP;
- mbedtls_ecp_point *pmP = &mP;
- mbedtls_ecp_point *pR = R;
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_INTERNAL_ALT)
- char is_grp_capable = 0;
-#endif
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( grp != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( R != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( m != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( P != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( n != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( Q != NULL );
-
- if( mbedtls_ecp_get_type( grp ) != MBEDTLS_ECP_TYPE_SHORT_WEIERSTRASS )
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE );
-
- mbedtls_ecp_point_init( &mP );
-
- ECP_RS_ENTER( ma );
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_RESTARTABLE)
- if( rs_ctx != NULL && rs_ctx->ma != NULL )
- {
- /* redirect intermediate results to restart context */
- pmP = &rs_ctx->ma->mP;
- pR = &rs_ctx->ma->R;
-
- /* jump to next operation */
- if( rs_ctx->ma->state == ecp_rsma_mul2 )
- goto mul2;
- if( rs_ctx->ma->state == ecp_rsma_add )
- goto add;
- if( rs_ctx->ma->state == ecp_rsma_norm )
- goto norm;
- }
-#endif /* MBEDTLS_ECP_RESTARTABLE */
-
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_ecp_mul_shortcuts( grp, pmP, m, P, rs_ctx ) );
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_RESTARTABLE)
- if( rs_ctx != NULL && rs_ctx->ma != NULL )
- rs_ctx->ma->state = ecp_rsma_mul2;
-
-mul2:
-#endif
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_ecp_mul_shortcuts( grp, pR, n, Q, rs_ctx ) );
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_INTERNAL_ALT)
- if( ( is_grp_capable = mbedtls_internal_ecp_grp_capable( grp ) ) )
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_internal_ecp_init( grp ) );
-#endif /* MBEDTLS_ECP_INTERNAL_ALT */
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_RESTARTABLE)
- if( rs_ctx != NULL && rs_ctx->ma != NULL )
- rs_ctx->ma->state = ecp_rsma_add;
-
-add:
-#endif
- MBEDTLS_ECP_BUDGET( MBEDTLS_ECP_OPS_ADD );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( ecp_add_mixed( grp, pR, pmP, pR ) );
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_RESTARTABLE)
- if( rs_ctx != NULL && rs_ctx->ma != NULL )
- rs_ctx->ma->state = ecp_rsma_norm;
-
-norm:
-#endif
- MBEDTLS_ECP_BUDGET( MBEDTLS_ECP_OPS_INV );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( ecp_normalize_jac( grp, pR ) );
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_RESTARTABLE)
- if( rs_ctx != NULL && rs_ctx->ma != NULL )
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_ecp_copy( R, pR ) );
-#endif
-
-cleanup:
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_INTERNAL_ALT)
- if( is_grp_capable )
- mbedtls_internal_ecp_free( grp );
-#endif /* MBEDTLS_ECP_INTERNAL_ALT */
-
- mbedtls_ecp_point_free( &mP );
-
- ECP_RS_LEAVE( ma );
-
- return( ret );
-}
-
-/*
- * Linear combination
- * NOT constant-time
- */
-int mbedtls_ecp_muladd( mbedtls_ecp_group *grp, mbedtls_ecp_point *R,
- const mbedtls_mpi *m, const mbedtls_ecp_point *P,
- const mbedtls_mpi *n, const mbedtls_ecp_point *Q )
-{
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( grp != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( R != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( m != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( P != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( n != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( Q != NULL );
- return( mbedtls_ecp_muladd_restartable( grp, R, m, P, n, Q, NULL ) );
-}
-#endif /* MBEDTLS_ECP_SHORT_WEIERSTRASS_ENABLED */
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_MONTGOMERY_ENABLED)
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_CURVE25519_ENABLED)
-#define ECP_MPI_INIT(s, n, p) {s, (n), (mbedtls_mpi_uint *)(p)}
-#define ECP_MPI_INIT_ARRAY(x) \
- ECP_MPI_INIT(1, sizeof(x) / sizeof(mbedtls_mpi_uint), x)
-/*
- * Constants for the two points other than 0, 1, -1 (mod p) in
- * https://cr.yp.to/ecdh.html#validate
- * See ecp_check_pubkey_x25519().
- */
-static const mbedtls_mpi_uint x25519_bad_point_1[] = {
- MBEDTLS_BYTES_TO_T_UINT_8( 0xe0, 0xeb, 0x7a, 0x7c, 0x3b, 0x41, 0xb8, 0xae ),
- MBEDTLS_BYTES_TO_T_UINT_8( 0x16, 0x56, 0xe3, 0xfa, 0xf1, 0x9f, 0xc4, 0x6a ),
- MBEDTLS_BYTES_TO_T_UINT_8( 0xda, 0x09, 0x8d, 0xeb, 0x9c, 0x32, 0xb1, 0xfd ),
- MBEDTLS_BYTES_TO_T_UINT_8( 0x86, 0x62, 0x05, 0x16, 0x5f, 0x49, 0xb8, 0x00 ),
-};
-static const mbedtls_mpi_uint x25519_bad_point_2[] = {
- MBEDTLS_BYTES_TO_T_UINT_8( 0x5f, 0x9c, 0x95, 0xbc, 0xa3, 0x50, 0x8c, 0x24 ),
- MBEDTLS_BYTES_TO_T_UINT_8( 0xb1, 0xd0, 0xb1, 0x55, 0x9c, 0x83, 0xef, 0x5b ),
- MBEDTLS_BYTES_TO_T_UINT_8( 0x04, 0x44, 0x5c, 0xc4, 0x58, 0x1c, 0x8e, 0x86 ),
- MBEDTLS_BYTES_TO_T_UINT_8( 0xd8, 0x22, 0x4e, 0xdd, 0xd0, 0x9f, 0x11, 0x57 ),
-};
-static const mbedtls_mpi ecp_x25519_bad_point_1 = ECP_MPI_INIT_ARRAY(
- x25519_bad_point_1 );
-static const mbedtls_mpi ecp_x25519_bad_point_2 = ECP_MPI_INIT_ARRAY(
- x25519_bad_point_2 );
-#endif /* MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_CURVE25519_ENABLED */
-
-/*
- * Check that the input point is not one of the low-order points.
- * This is recommended by the "May the Fourth" paper:
- * https://eprint.iacr.org/2017/806.pdf
- * Those points are never sent by an honest peer.
- */
-static int ecp_check_bad_points_mx( const mbedtls_mpi *X, const mbedtls_mpi *P,
- const mbedtls_ecp_group_id grp_id )
-{
- int ret;
- mbedtls_mpi XmP;
-
- mbedtls_mpi_init( &XmP );
-
- /* Reduce X mod P so that we only need to check values less than P.
- * We know X < 2^256 so we can proceed by subtraction. */
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_copy( &XmP, X ) );
- while( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_mpi( &XmP, P ) >= 0 )
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_sub_mpi( &XmP, &XmP, P ) );
-
- /* Check against the known bad values that are less than P. For Curve448
- * these are 0, 1 and -1. For Curve25519 we check the values less than P
- * from the following list: https://cr.yp.to/ecdh.html#validate */
- if( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &XmP, 1 ) <= 0 ) /* takes care of 0 and 1 */
- {
- ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_INVALID_KEY;
- goto cleanup;
- }
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_CURVE25519_ENABLED)
- if( grp_id == MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_CURVE25519 )
- {
- if( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_mpi( &XmP, &ecp_x25519_bad_point_1 ) == 0 )
- {
- ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_INVALID_KEY;
- goto cleanup;
- }
-
- if( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_mpi( &XmP, &ecp_x25519_bad_point_2 ) == 0 )
- {
- ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_INVALID_KEY;
- goto cleanup;
- }
- }
-#else
- (void) grp_id;
-#endif
-
- /* Final check: check if XmP + 1 is P (final because it changes XmP!) */
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_add_int( &XmP, &XmP, 1 ) );
- if( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_mpi( &XmP, P ) == 0 )
- {
- ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_INVALID_KEY;
- goto cleanup;
- }
-
- ret = 0;
-
-cleanup:
- mbedtls_mpi_free( &XmP );
-
- return( ret );
-}
-
-/*
- * Check validity of a public key for Montgomery curves with x-only schemes
- */
-static int ecp_check_pubkey_mx( const mbedtls_ecp_group *grp, const mbedtls_ecp_point *pt )
-{
- /* [Curve25519 p. 5] Just check X is the correct number of bytes */
- /* Allow any public value, if it's too big then we'll just reduce it mod p
- * (RFC 7748 sec. 5 para. 3). */
- if( mbedtls_mpi_size( &pt->X ) > ( grp->nbits + 7 ) / 8 )
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_INVALID_KEY );
-
- /* Implicit in all standards (as they don't consider negative numbers):
- * X must be non-negative. This is normally ensured by the way it's
- * encoded for transmission, but let's be extra sure. */
- if( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &pt->X, 0 ) < 0 )
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_INVALID_KEY );
-
- return( ecp_check_bad_points_mx( &pt->X, &grp->P, grp->id ) );
-}
-#endif /* MBEDTLS_ECP_MONTGOMERY_ENABLED */
-
-/*
- * Check that a point is valid as a public key
- */
-int mbedtls_ecp_check_pubkey( const mbedtls_ecp_group *grp,
- const mbedtls_ecp_point *pt )
-{
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( grp != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( pt != NULL );
-
- /* Must use affine coordinates */
- if( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( &pt->Z, 1 ) != 0 )
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_INVALID_KEY );
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_MONTGOMERY_ENABLED)
- if( mbedtls_ecp_get_type( grp ) == MBEDTLS_ECP_TYPE_MONTGOMERY )
- return( ecp_check_pubkey_mx( grp, pt ) );
-#endif
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_SHORT_WEIERSTRASS_ENABLED)
- if( mbedtls_ecp_get_type( grp ) == MBEDTLS_ECP_TYPE_SHORT_WEIERSTRASS )
- return( ecp_check_pubkey_sw( grp, pt ) );
-#endif
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_BAD_INPUT_DATA );
-}
-
-/*
- * Check that an mbedtls_mpi is valid as a private key
- */
-int mbedtls_ecp_check_privkey( const mbedtls_ecp_group *grp,
- const mbedtls_mpi *d )
-{
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( grp != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( d != NULL );
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_MONTGOMERY_ENABLED)
- if( mbedtls_ecp_get_type( grp ) == MBEDTLS_ECP_TYPE_MONTGOMERY )
- {
- /* see RFC 7748 sec. 5 para. 5 */
- if( mbedtls_mpi_get_bit( d, 0 ) != 0 ||
- mbedtls_mpi_get_bit( d, 1 ) != 0 ||
- mbedtls_mpi_bitlen( d ) - 1 != grp->nbits ) /* mbedtls_mpi_bitlen is one-based! */
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_INVALID_KEY );
-
- /* see [Curve25519] page 5 */
- if( grp->nbits == 254 && mbedtls_mpi_get_bit( d, 2 ) != 0 )
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_INVALID_KEY );
-
- return( 0 );
- }
-#endif /* MBEDTLS_ECP_MONTGOMERY_ENABLED */
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_SHORT_WEIERSTRASS_ENABLED)
- if( mbedtls_ecp_get_type( grp ) == MBEDTLS_ECP_TYPE_SHORT_WEIERSTRASS )
- {
- /* see SEC1 3.2 */
- if( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_int( d, 1 ) < 0 ||
- mbedtls_mpi_cmp_mpi( d, &grp->N ) >= 0 )
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_INVALID_KEY );
- else
- return( 0 );
- }
-#endif /* MBEDTLS_ECP_SHORT_WEIERSTRASS_ENABLED */
-
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_BAD_INPUT_DATA );
-}
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_MONTGOMERY_ENABLED)
-MBEDTLS_STATIC_TESTABLE
-int mbedtls_ecp_gen_privkey_mx( size_t high_bit,
- mbedtls_mpi *d,
- int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t),
- void *p_rng )
-{
- int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_BAD_INPUT_DATA;
- size_t n_random_bytes = high_bit / 8 + 1;
-
- /* [Curve25519] page 5 */
- /* Generate a (high_bit+1)-bit random number by generating just enough
- * random bytes, then shifting out extra bits from the top (necessary
- * when (high_bit+1) is not a multiple of 8). */
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_fill_random( d, n_random_bytes,
- f_rng, p_rng ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_shift_r( d, 8 * n_random_bytes - high_bit - 1 ) );
-
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_set_bit( d, high_bit, 1 ) );
-
- /* Make sure the last two bits are unset for Curve448, three bits for
- Curve25519 */
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_set_bit( d, 0, 0 ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_set_bit( d, 1, 0 ) );
- if( high_bit == 254 )
- {
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_set_bit( d, 2, 0 ) );
- }
-
-cleanup:
- return( ret );
-}
-#endif /* MBEDTLS_ECP_MONTGOMERY_ENABLED */
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_SHORT_WEIERSTRASS_ENABLED)
-static int mbedtls_ecp_gen_privkey_sw(
- const mbedtls_mpi *N, mbedtls_mpi *d,
- int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t), void *p_rng )
-{
- int ret = mbedtls_mpi_random( d, 1, N, f_rng, p_rng );
- switch( ret )
- {
- case MBEDTLS_ERR_MPI_NOT_ACCEPTABLE:
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_RANDOM_FAILED );
- default:
- return( ret );
- }
-}
-#endif /* MBEDTLS_ECP_SHORT_WEIERSTRASS_ENABLED */
-
-/*
- * Generate a private key
- */
-int mbedtls_ecp_gen_privkey( const mbedtls_ecp_group *grp,
- mbedtls_mpi *d,
- int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t),
- void *p_rng )
-{
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( grp != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( d != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( f_rng != NULL );
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_MONTGOMERY_ENABLED)
- if( mbedtls_ecp_get_type( grp ) == MBEDTLS_ECP_TYPE_MONTGOMERY )
- return( mbedtls_ecp_gen_privkey_mx( grp->nbits, d, f_rng, p_rng ) );
-#endif /* MBEDTLS_ECP_MONTGOMERY_ENABLED */
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_SHORT_WEIERSTRASS_ENABLED)
- if( mbedtls_ecp_get_type( grp ) == MBEDTLS_ECP_TYPE_SHORT_WEIERSTRASS )
- return( mbedtls_ecp_gen_privkey_sw( &grp->N, d, f_rng, p_rng ) );
-#endif /* MBEDTLS_ECP_SHORT_WEIERSTRASS_ENABLED */
-
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_BAD_INPUT_DATA );
-}
-
-/*
- * Generate a keypair with configurable base point
- */
-int mbedtls_ecp_gen_keypair_base( mbedtls_ecp_group *grp,
- const mbedtls_ecp_point *G,
- mbedtls_mpi *d, mbedtls_ecp_point *Q,
- int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t),
- void *p_rng )
-{
- int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( grp != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( d != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( G != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( Q != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( f_rng != NULL );
-
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_ecp_gen_privkey( grp, d, f_rng, p_rng ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_ecp_mul( grp, Q, d, G, f_rng, p_rng ) );
-
-cleanup:
- return( ret );
-}
-
-/*
- * Generate key pair, wrapper for conventional base point
- */
-int mbedtls_ecp_gen_keypair( mbedtls_ecp_group *grp,
- mbedtls_mpi *d, mbedtls_ecp_point *Q,
- int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t),
- void *p_rng )
-{
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( grp != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( d != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( Q != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( f_rng != NULL );
-
- return( mbedtls_ecp_gen_keypair_base( grp, &grp->G, d, Q, f_rng, p_rng ) );
-}
-
-/*
- * Generate a keypair, prettier wrapper
- */
-int mbedtls_ecp_gen_key( mbedtls_ecp_group_id grp_id, mbedtls_ecp_keypair *key,
- int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t), void *p_rng )
-{
- int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( key != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( f_rng != NULL );
-
- if( ( ret = mbedtls_ecp_group_load( &key->grp, grp_id ) ) != 0 )
- return( ret );
-
- return( mbedtls_ecp_gen_keypair( &key->grp, &key->d, &key->Q, f_rng, p_rng ) );
-}
-
-#define ECP_CURVE25519_KEY_SIZE 32
-/*
- * Read a private key.
- */
-int mbedtls_ecp_read_key( mbedtls_ecp_group_id grp_id, mbedtls_ecp_keypair *key,
- const unsigned char *buf, size_t buflen )
-{
- int ret = 0;
-
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( key != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( buf != NULL );
-
- if( ( ret = mbedtls_ecp_group_load( &key->grp, grp_id ) ) != 0 )
- return( ret );
-
- ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE;
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_MONTGOMERY_ENABLED)
- if( mbedtls_ecp_get_type( &key->grp ) == MBEDTLS_ECP_TYPE_MONTGOMERY )
- {
- /*
- * If it is Curve25519 curve then mask the key as mandated by RFC7748
- */
- if( grp_id == MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_CURVE25519 )
- {
- if( buflen != ECP_CURVE25519_KEY_SIZE )
- return MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_INVALID_KEY;
-
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_read_binary_le( &key->d, buf, buflen ) );
-
- /* Set the three least significant bits to 0 */
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_set_bit( &key->d, 0, 0 ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_set_bit( &key->d, 1, 0 ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_set_bit( &key->d, 2, 0 ) );
-
- /* Set the most significant bit to 0 */
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK(
- mbedtls_mpi_set_bit( &key->d,
- ECP_CURVE25519_KEY_SIZE * 8 - 1, 0 )
- );
-
- /* Set the second most significant bit to 1 */
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK(
- mbedtls_mpi_set_bit( &key->d,
- ECP_CURVE25519_KEY_SIZE * 8 - 2, 1 )
- );
- }
- else
- ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE;
- }
-
-#endif
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_SHORT_WEIERSTRASS_ENABLED)
- if( mbedtls_ecp_get_type( &key->grp ) == MBEDTLS_ECP_TYPE_SHORT_WEIERSTRASS )
- {
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_read_binary( &key->d, buf, buflen ) );
-
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_ecp_check_privkey( &key->grp, &key->d ) );
- }
-
-#endif
-cleanup:
-
- if( ret != 0 )
- mbedtls_mpi_free( &key->d );
-
- return( ret );
-}
-
-/*
- * Write a private key.
- */
-int mbedtls_ecp_write_key( mbedtls_ecp_keypair *key,
- unsigned char *buf, size_t buflen )
-{
- int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE;
-
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( key != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( buf != NULL );
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_MONTGOMERY_ENABLED)
- if( mbedtls_ecp_get_type( &key->grp ) == MBEDTLS_ECP_TYPE_MONTGOMERY )
- {
- if( key->grp.id == MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_CURVE25519 )
- {
- if( buflen < ECP_CURVE25519_KEY_SIZE )
- return MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
-
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_write_binary_le( &key->d, buf, buflen ) );
- }
- else
- ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE;
- }
-
-#endif
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_SHORT_WEIERSTRASS_ENABLED)
- if( mbedtls_ecp_get_type( &key->grp ) == MBEDTLS_ECP_TYPE_SHORT_WEIERSTRASS )
- {
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_write_binary( &key->d, buf, buflen ) );
- }
-
-#endif
-cleanup:
-
- return( ret );
-}
-
-
-/*
- * Check a public-private key pair
- */
-int mbedtls_ecp_check_pub_priv( const mbedtls_ecp_keypair *pub, const mbedtls_ecp_keypair *prv )
-{
- int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
- mbedtls_ecp_point Q;
- mbedtls_ecp_group grp;
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( pub != NULL );
- ECP_VALIDATE_RET( prv != NULL );
-
- if( pub->grp.id == MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_NONE ||
- pub->grp.id != prv->grp.id ||
- mbedtls_mpi_cmp_mpi( &pub->Q.X, &prv->Q.X ) ||
- mbedtls_mpi_cmp_mpi( &pub->Q.Y, &prv->Q.Y ) ||
- mbedtls_mpi_cmp_mpi( &pub->Q.Z, &prv->Q.Z ) )
- {
- return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_BAD_INPUT_DATA );
- }
-
- mbedtls_ecp_point_init( &Q );
- mbedtls_ecp_group_init( &grp );
-
- /* mbedtls_ecp_mul() needs a non-const group... */
- mbedtls_ecp_group_copy( &grp, &prv->grp );
-
- /* Also checks d is valid */
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_ecp_mul( &grp, &Q, &prv->d, &prv->grp.G, NULL, NULL ) );
-
- if( mbedtls_mpi_cmp_mpi( &Q.X, &prv->Q.X ) ||
- mbedtls_mpi_cmp_mpi( &Q.Y, &prv->Q.Y ) ||
- mbedtls_mpi_cmp_mpi( &Q.Z, &prv->Q.Z ) )
- {
- ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_BAD_INPUT_DATA;
- goto cleanup;
- }
-
-cleanup:
- mbedtls_ecp_point_free( &Q );
- mbedtls_ecp_group_free( &grp );
-
- return( ret );
-}
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST)
-
-/* Adjust the exponent to be a valid private point for the specified curve.
- * This is sometimes necessary because we use a single set of exponents
- * for all curves but the validity of values depends on the curve. */
-static int self_test_adjust_exponent( const mbedtls_ecp_group *grp,
- mbedtls_mpi *m )
-{
- int ret = 0;
- switch( grp->id )
- {
- /* If Curve25519 is available, then that's what we use for the
- * Montgomery test, so we don't need the adjustment code. */
-#if ! defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_CURVE25519_ENABLED)
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_CURVE448_ENABLED)
- case MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_CURVE448:
- /* Move highest bit from 254 to N-1. Setting bit N-1 is
- * necessary to enforce the highest-bit-set constraint. */
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_set_bit( m, 254, 0 ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_set_bit( m, grp->nbits, 1 ) );
- /* Copy second-highest bit from 253 to N-2. This is not
- * necessary but improves the test variety a bit. */
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK(
- mbedtls_mpi_set_bit( m, grp->nbits - 1,
- mbedtls_mpi_get_bit( m, 253 ) ) );
- break;
-#endif
-#endif /* ! defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_CURVE25519_ENABLED) */
- default:
- /* Non-Montgomery curves and Curve25519 need no adjustment. */
- (void) grp;
- (void) m;
- goto cleanup;
- }
-cleanup:
- return( ret );
-}
-
-/* Calculate R = m.P for each m in exponents. Check that the number of
- * basic operations doesn't depend on the value of m. */
-static int self_test_point( int verbose,
- mbedtls_ecp_group *grp,
- mbedtls_ecp_point *R,
- mbedtls_mpi *m,
- const mbedtls_ecp_point *P,
- const char *const *exponents,
- size_t n_exponents )
-{
- int ret = 0;
- size_t i = 0;
- unsigned long add_c_prev, dbl_c_prev, mul_c_prev;
- add_count = 0;
- dbl_count = 0;
- mul_count = 0;
-
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_read_string( m, 16, exponents[0] ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( self_test_adjust_exponent( grp, m ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_ecp_mul( grp, R, m, P, NULL, NULL ) );
-
- for( i = 1; i < n_exponents; i++ )
- {
- add_c_prev = add_count;
- dbl_c_prev = dbl_count;
- mul_c_prev = mul_count;
- add_count = 0;
- dbl_count = 0;
- mul_count = 0;
-
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_read_string( m, 16, exponents[i] ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( self_test_adjust_exponent( grp, m ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_ecp_mul( grp, R, m, P, NULL, NULL ) );
-
- if( add_count != add_c_prev ||
- dbl_count != dbl_c_prev ||
- mul_count != mul_c_prev )
- {
- ret = 1;
- break;
- }
- }
-
-cleanup:
- if( verbose != 0 )
- {
- if( ret != 0 )
- mbedtls_printf( "failed (%u)\n", (unsigned int) i );
- else
- mbedtls_printf( "passed\n" );
- }
- return( ret );
-}
-
-/*
- * Checkup routine
- */
-int mbedtls_ecp_self_test( int verbose )
-{
- int ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ERROR_CORRUPTION_DETECTED;
- mbedtls_ecp_group grp;
- mbedtls_ecp_point R, P;
- mbedtls_mpi m;
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_SHORT_WEIERSTRASS_ENABLED)
- /* Exponents especially adapted for secp192k1, which has the lowest
- * order n of all supported curves (secp192r1 is in a slightly larger
- * field but the order of its base point is slightly smaller). */
- const char *sw_exponents[] =
- {
- "000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001", /* one */
- "FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFE26F2FC170F69466A74DEFD8C", /* n - 1 */
- "5EA6F389A38B8BC81E767753B15AA5569E1782E30ABE7D25", /* random */
- "400000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000", /* one and zeros */
- "7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF", /* all ones */
- "555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555", /* 101010... */
- };
-#endif /* MBEDTLS_ECP_SHORT_WEIERSTRASS_ENABLED */
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_MONTGOMERY_ENABLED)
- const char *m_exponents[] =
- {
- /* Valid private values for Curve25519. In a build with Curve448
- * but not Curve25519, they will be adjusted in
- * self_test_adjust_exponent(). */
- "4000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
- "5C3C3C3C3C3C3C3C3C3C3C3C3C3C3C3C3C3C3C3C3C3C3C3C3C3C3C3C3C3C3C30",
- "5715ECCE24583F7A7023C24164390586842E816D7280A49EF6DF4EAE6B280BF8",
- "41A2B017516F6D254E1F002BCCBADD54BE30F8CEC737A0E912B4963B6BA74460",
- "5555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555550",
- "7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF8",
- };
-#endif /* MBEDTLS_ECP_MONTGOMERY_ENABLED */
-
- mbedtls_ecp_group_init( &grp );
- mbedtls_ecp_point_init( &R );
- mbedtls_ecp_point_init( &P );
- mbedtls_mpi_init( &m );
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_SHORT_WEIERSTRASS_ENABLED)
- /* Use secp192r1 if available, or any available curve */
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_SECP192R1_ENABLED)
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_ecp_group_load( &grp, MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_SECP192R1 ) );
-#else
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_ecp_group_load( &grp, mbedtls_ecp_curve_list()->grp_id ) );
-#endif
-
- if( verbose != 0 )
- mbedtls_printf( " ECP SW test #1 (constant op_count, base point G): " );
- /* Do a dummy multiplication first to trigger precomputation */
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_mpi_lset( &m, 2 ) );
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_ecp_mul( &grp, &P, &m, &grp.G, NULL, NULL ) );
- ret = self_test_point( verbose,
- &grp, &R, &m, &grp.G,
- sw_exponents,
- sizeof( sw_exponents ) / sizeof( sw_exponents[0] ));
- if( ret != 0 )
- goto cleanup;
-
- if( verbose != 0 )
- mbedtls_printf( " ECP SW test #2 (constant op_count, other point): " );
- /* We computed P = 2G last time, use it */
- ret = self_test_point( verbose,
- &grp, &R, &m, &P,
- sw_exponents,
- sizeof( sw_exponents ) / sizeof( sw_exponents[0] ));
- if( ret != 0 )
- goto cleanup;
-
- mbedtls_ecp_group_free( &grp );
- mbedtls_ecp_point_free( &R );
-#endif /* MBEDTLS_ECP_SHORT_WEIERSTRASS_ENABLED */
-
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_MONTGOMERY_ENABLED)
- if( verbose != 0 )
- mbedtls_printf( " ECP Montgomery test (constant op_count): " );
-#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_CURVE25519_ENABLED)
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_ecp_group_load( &grp, MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_CURVE25519 ) );
-#elif defined(MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_CURVE448_ENABLED)
- MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK( mbedtls_ecp_group_load( &grp, MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_CURVE448 ) );
-#else
-#error "MBEDTLS_ECP_MONTGOMERY_ENABLED is defined, but no curve is supported for self-test"
-#endif
- ret = self_test_point( verbose,
- &grp, &R, &m, &grp.G,
- m_exponents,
- sizeof( m_exponents ) / sizeof( m_exponents[0] ));
- if( ret != 0 )
- goto cleanup;
-#endif /* MBEDTLS_ECP_MONTGOMERY_ENABLED */
-
-cleanup:
-
- if( ret < 0 && verbose != 0 )
- mbedtls_printf( "Unexpected error, return code = %08X\n", (unsigned int) ret );
-
- mbedtls_ecp_group_free( &grp );
- mbedtls_ecp_point_free( &R );
- mbedtls_ecp_point_free( &P );
- mbedtls_mpi_free( &m );
-
- if( verbose != 0 )
- mbedtls_printf( "\n" );
-
- return( ret );
-}
-
-#endif /* MBEDTLS_SELF_TEST */
-
-#endif /* !MBEDTLS_ECP_ALT */
-
-#endif /* MBEDTLS_ECP_C */